Upper Left Chest Pain: Causes and Concerns - Pulmonology

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Pain in the upper left chest?


Recently, I have been experiencing sharp pain in the upper left chest, which feels like it's coming from inside.
My shoulder also feels sore, and at times, my left hand becomes numb.
What do you think might be the issue, doctor?

Xiao Ma, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/15

Dr. Wu Yingxun reply Pulmonology


Hello, it is likely a neuromuscular issue.
First, let's perform a chest X-ray to rule out any problems in the chest.
Wishing you good health, Dr.
Wu Ying-Hsun.

Reply Date: 2016/03/15

More Info


Understanding upper left chest pain can be quite concerning, especially when accompanied by symptoms such as shoulder pain and numbness in the left arm. These symptoms can arise from various causes, some of which may be benign, while others could indicate more serious conditions.
Firstly, it is essential to consider the possibility of cardiac issues. Chest pain, particularly on the left side, can sometimes be associated with heart problems, including angina or even a heart attack. Angina is characterized by chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart muscle, often triggered by physical exertion or stress. A heart attack, on the other hand, occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart is blocked, leading to damage to the heart muscle. Symptoms of a heart attack can include chest pain or discomfort, shortness of breath, nausea, and pain that may radiate to the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw. Given that you mentioned experiencing left arm numbness, it is crucial to rule out any cardiac issues, especially if the pain is severe or accompanied by other concerning symptoms.

Another potential cause of your symptoms could be musculoskeletal in nature. Conditions such as costochondritis, which is inflammation of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the sternum, can cause sharp, localized chest pain that may worsen with certain movements or palpation. Similarly, muscle strain or tension in the chest or shoulder area can lead to discomfort and pain that may mimic cardiac-related pain.
Additionally, nerve-related issues, such as thoracic outlet syndrome or cervical radiculopathy, could also be responsible for your symptoms. Thoracic outlet syndrome occurs when blood vessels or nerves in the space between your collarbone and your first rib become compressed, leading to pain, numbness, and weakness in the arm and shoulder. Cervical radiculopathy, which involves nerve root compression in the neck, can also cause pain that radiates to the shoulder and arm, along with numbness or tingling sensations.

Given the complexity of your symptoms, it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly. A thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional, including a physical examination and possibly diagnostic tests such as an electrocardiogram (ECG), chest X-ray, or imaging studies, may be necessary to determine the underlying cause of your pain.
In summary, while upper left chest pain can arise from various sources, it is essential to consider both cardiac and non-cardiac causes. The presence of shoulder pain and numbness in the left arm adds complexity to your symptoms and warrants a careful evaluation. If you experience any worsening of symptoms, such as increased pain, shortness of breath, or other alarming signs, do not hesitate to seek emergency medical care. Your health and well-being are paramount, and timely intervention can make a significant difference in outcomes.

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