Understanding Hepatitis C: Transmission Risks and Prevention Measures
Hepatitis C Hello: A colleague in the company has hepatitis C, and everyone is concerned about being infected. Information online states that hepatitis C is transmitted through blood. I would like to ask: 1. If a person with hepatitis C is bleeding and I am also bleeding, and the...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, 1. It can be transmitted through blood or wounds. 2. There is no vaccine for Hepatitis C. 3. Do not share personal items such as towels, toothbrushes, or razors, and avoid contact with wounds. Best regards, Dr. You Li-Kuang, Taoyuan Hospital, Department of Health.[Read More] Understanding Hepatitis C: Transmission Risks and Prevention Measures
Understanding Positive Hepatitis B Surface Antigen and Antibody Results
Concerns If the test report shows that the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is positive and the hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) is also positive, it indicates that the individual has either recovered from a past hepatitis B infection and has developed immunity, or they...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, this indicates a hepatitis B infection, which may be due to low viral load or a transitional phase of seroconversion for the surface antibody. Wishing you good health. Sincerely, Dr. Liu Li-Kuang, Taoyuan Hospital, Department of Health.[Read More] Understanding Positive Hepatitis B Surface Antigen and Antibody Results
Why Can't I Gain Weight? Understanding Digestive Health Issues
Can't gain weight? Dear Doctor You, Why can't I gain weight even though I eat a lot? Is it possible that my gastrointestinal absorption is poor? However, I only have a belly and the rest of my body is thin. Can you help me? It shouldn't be due to roundworms, righ...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, being able to eat without gaining weight is a body constitution. If you want to gain weight, it's not just about eating more; gaining weight in the abdomen is often due to age, lack of exercise, and an unbalanced diet. To gain weight healthily, start with a regular li...[Read More] Why Can't I Gain Weight? Understanding Digestive Health Issues
Understanding Red Mucus: Gastrointestinal Inflammation and Recovery
Red mucus Hello doctor, previously I underwent a colonoscopy, and the doctor mentioned that my intestines were inflamed. He said it was just a mild inflammation and that taking antibiotics would help. The doctor also noted that there seemed to be slight bleeding, but since I expe...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, if the enteritis does not improve, a stool test can be conducted to check for the presence of white blood cells or pus. Inflammation of the intestines can heal on its own. Wishing you good health. Sincerely, Dr. Liu Li-Kuang, Taoyuan Hospital, Department of Health.[Read More] Understanding Red Mucus: Gastrointestinal Inflammation and Recovery
Understanding Rectal Inflammation: Causes, Prevention, and Risks
Rectal inflammation At the age of 19, a few years ago, I had a colonoscopy that revealed a polyp (the size of a grain of rice). Last year, I underwent another examination, and the results were normal. This year, after experiencing diarrhea with blood (which was visible when wipin...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, rectal inflammation can be caused by excessive stimulation, such as constipation, diarrhea, or viral or bacterial infections. Antibiotics are only necessary if there is an infection, and these inflammations can heal. You may be experiencing symptoms related to irritable bo...[Read More] Understanding Rectal Inflammation: Causes, Prevention, and Risks
Understanding Chronic Diarrhea: Causes and Solutions for Your Health
Diarrhea Hello, I have been experiencing diarrhea almost every day for the past two months, which has caused my weight to drop from 44 kg to 40 kg. I have been eating a light diet, and I am unsure why this is happening. I kindly ask for your guidance. Thank you!
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello young person, chronic diarrhea is often caused by diet and lifestyle habits, with irritable bowel syndrome being the most common. However, it is essential to rule out other causes such as duodenal ulcers, gastrointestinal food allergies, infectious diarrhea, and thyroid dis...[Read More] Understanding Chronic Diarrhea: Causes and Solutions for Your Health
Is Straining During Bowel Movements Harmful to Your Anus?
Stool Hello, Doctor You. I tend to strain a lot when I have a bowel movement; it's become a habit for me to ensure that I have a thorough bowel evacuation. However, sometimes I experience soreness in my anus. Could this way of having bowel movements harm my anus? Thank you f...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, excessive anal pressure over time can lead to the formation of hemorrhoids. It is recommended to drink plenty of water, eat more fruits, avoid prolonged sitting, engage in regular exercise, maintain a regular bowel schedule, and relax. Occasionally, medication can assist a...[Read More] Is Straining During Bowel Movements Harmful to Your Anus?
Understanding Rectal Motility: Causes, Concerns, and Dietary Solutions
The anus may exhibit peristalsis? Hello, Doctor You... Q: From July 13 to July 17, during this week (which I haven't experienced before), I noticed that my anus and rectum have been twitching, I have been passing gas, and I feel the urge to have a bowel movement, but the sto...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Based on your age and symptoms, you likely have Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), which is caused by factors such as mood, stress, and autonomic nervous system dysregulation. It is important to adjust your mood and dietary habits. As for colorectal cancer, it often has a family his...[Read More] Understanding Rectal Motility: Causes, Concerns, and Dietary Solutions
Is Gan-Su-Neng Covered by Health Insurance for Gastrointestinal Issues?
Medications Is there health insurance coverage for the medication Dan Shen?
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, the conditional health insurance coverage for interferon is applied when patients with hepatitis B develop drug resistance after taking entecavir. Best regards, Dr. You Li-Kuang, Taoyuan Hospital, Department of Health.[Read More] Is Gan-Su-Neng Covered by Health Insurance for Gastrointestinal Issues?
Managing Diarrhea: Tips for New Parents with Digestive Issues
Severe diarrhea? I have a sensitive digestive system, and recently I gave birth to a baby. Now I have to take care of two babies by myself, which often leads to irregular meal times. Sometimes I eat too quickly because I need to attend to the babies, and as a result, I frequently...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, irregular meal times can lead to indigestion and gastrointestinal inflammation, resulting in abdominal pain and diarrhea. In severe cases, it may trigger hemorrhagic gastritis or ulcers, causing dark-colored stools, which would require medication for treatment. If the abdo...[Read More] Managing Diarrhea: Tips for New Parents with Digestive Issues
Post-Meal High Blood Pressure: Is It Related to Digestive Issues?
Postprandial hypertension? Recently, my blood pressure spikes after meals, which has happened before. It occurs when I have poor digestion and tend to feel bloated. I am quite thin; could high blood pressure be related to my gastrointestinal issues?
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Blood pressure in the general population can be influenced by environmental factors, emotions, and physical conditions such as staying up late, insomnia, tension, and stress. After meals, the stomach secretes gastric acid and pepsin to digest food. If there are issues such as ind...[Read More] Post-Meal High Blood Pressure: Is It Related to Digestive Issues?
Understanding Gastrointestinal Issues: Headaches, Fever, and Treatment Options
Inquiry 1. Due to long-term constipation, sometimes straining during bowel movements or having smooth bowel movements can lead to headaches, chills, or symptoms resembling fever, such as feeling hot, similar to a viral infection. What exactly is happening in this situation? 2. ...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Chronic constipation is often caused by irregular lifestyle habits or abnormal dietary patterns, leading to habitual constipation over time. Constipation typically does not cause fever; if there is a fever, it is important to check the temperature and consider the possibility of ...[Read More] Understanding Gastrointestinal Issues: Headaches, Fever, and Treatment Options
Understanding Risks and Treatment Options for Elderly Patients with Gallstones
Risks of Gallstone Removal in the Elderly Hello, Doctor. My mother is 91 years old and has had gallstones for 30 years without any issues. A month ago, one of the stones lodged in the pancreatic duct, causing pancreatitis, and she was hospitalized for a week before returning home...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Your mother is likely suffering from gallstones and choledocholithiasis complicated by pancreatitis. The physician's recommendation is to follow the standard treatment protocol, which includes endoscopic papillotomy and stone extraction, as it is necessary. The risks involve...[Read More] Understanding Risks and Treatment Options for Elderly Patients with Gallstones
Managing Gastrointestinal Issues During Pregnancy: Tips and Insights
Gastrointestinal issues during pregnancy? Hello, doctor. I am currently five months pregnant and have been experiencing bloating since the beginning of my pregnancy. In the early stages, I had persistent vomiting and my appetite has not improved much; it fluctuates. For example, ...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
If symptoms arise after pregnancy while being normal before, it may be due to increased abdominal pressure, which compresses the gastrointestinal tract and slows digestion. It is recommended to eat more fruits, stay hydrated, take vitamins, avoid sitting for long periods, and inc...[Read More] Managing Gastrointestinal Issues During Pregnancy: Tips and Insights
Managing Duodenal Ulcers: When Symptoms Persist Despite Treatment
Ulcer In late January, I underwent an endoscopy which revealed a duodenal ulcer. I have been taking medications such as proton pump inhibitors and gastric mucosal protectants for over two months now, but there has been no improvement. My daily routine is normal, and I pay close a...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, here is the response: Generally, if it is a simple duodenal ulcer, it is very well treated, and the medication you are taking, Baidu Kua, is a specific treatment. If there is no improvement after more than two months of medication, aside from a few cases due to insufficien...[Read More] Managing Duodenal Ulcers: When Symptoms Persist Despite Treatment
Possible Causes of Blood in Stool and Abdominal Discomfort
Inquiry Your friend is experiencing blood in their stool (black or red) along with abdominal discomfort. This could be indicative of several potential issues, including: 1. **Gastrointestinal bleeding**: This could stem from conditions such as hemorrhoids, diverticulosis, or gas...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, the presence of blood in the stool is often caused by hemorrhoids; however, if the blood is dark red, it may indicate that the bleeding source is located above the sigmoid colon. Additionally, if there is abdominal discomfort, it could suggest diverticulitis, ischemic coli...[Read More] Possible Causes of Blood in Stool and Abdominal Discomfort
Health Risks of Squatting for Bowel Movements: What You Need to Know
Defecation posture issues? Hello, Doctor You. I would like to ask what the consequences are of squatting for long periods while having a bowel movement. I am afraid to sit on the toilet, so I squat even at home (on a seated toilet). What are the potential effects of long-term squ...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, it is generally normal to squat while having a bowel movement. However, if you experience constipation and squat for too long, it can lead to poor blood circulation in the lower limbs and hemorrhoids. Wishing you good health, Dr. You Liguang, Taoyuan Hospital, Department o...[Read More] Health Risks of Squatting for Bowel Movements: What You Need to Know
Understanding Abdominal Distension: Causes and Solutions for Digestive Issues
Regarding the issue of gastric protrusion? Since I was young, my stomach has been particularly protruding, specifically the area between my chest and my navel. I occasionally experience stomach pain and have poor digestive health. When I eat a larger meal or right after eating, m...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, the organs in the upper abdomen include the stomach, intestines, and the left lobe of the liver. If there has been a noticeable protrusion since childhood, it may be worth considering a hernia. If you feel a firm sensation when pressing on it, it could be pressing against ...[Read More] Understanding Abdominal Distension: Causes and Solutions for Digestive Issues
Blood on Toilet Paper After Bowel Movement: Causes and Concerns
There is blood on the toilet paper after wiping following a bowel movement? Hello, Doctor: (1) I had become very lazy and my sleep schedule was reversed, sleeping during the day (without eating) and only getting up late at night to have one meal, then studying until dawn and goin...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
1. Due to abnormal lifestyle or dietary habits, diseases of the digestive system often result in functional disorders, meaning there are no structural issues, but functional problems exist. Common conditions include dyspepsia, gastroesophageal reflux, diarrhea, constipation, and ...[Read More] Blood on Toilet Paper After Bowel Movement: Causes and Concerns
Understanding Unusual Stomach Sounds: Causes and Solutions
My stomach feels strange? I have been experiencing persistent stomach noises and movements, regardless of whether I have eaten or not. Sometimes it happens, and sometimes it doesn't. I have a bowel movement approximately once a day, but occasionally I experience diarrhea, ev...
Dr. You Ligang reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello. 1. If you have symptoms, seek medical attention based on your condition rather than considering a health check-up. Given your situation, you can visit a gastroenterology clinic, where the physician will arrange for further examinations. 2. Your stomach may be making noises...[Read More] Understanding Unusual Stomach Sounds: Causes and Solutions