Understanding Nipple Discharge: Is It Normal and What to Expect?
Nipple discharge Hello doctor, during my recent breast examination, I also checked my nipples and noticed that when I squeeze my nipples, there is a toothpaste-like white discharge, and sometimes there is a clear, transparent discharge. Is this normal? Additionally, I found three...
Dr. Wu Jianting Reply:
1. It is recommended that nipple discharge should still be examined in person at a clinic. Additionally, during monthly self-examinations, gentle squeezing is sufficient; there is no need for excessive squeezing. 2. The protrusions on the areola may be Montgomery glands, but it...[Read More] Understanding Nipple Discharge: Is It Normal and What to Expect?
Understanding Breast Lumps in Teenagers: What You Need to Know
Breast lump Hello doctor, I am an 18-year-old high school student who has never engaged in sexual activity. I have noticed that both sides of my breasts seem to have lumps (they feel to be in roughly the same position), with the left side being more pronounced. The shape of my br...
Dr. Yuan Tianmin Reply:
1. Breast pain is associated with various factors, including neurological, muscular, vascular, and endocrine influences. In premenopausal women, it is mostly related to the menstrual cycle, often occurring periodically, although a small portion may experience pain at any time. ...[Read More] Understanding Breast Lumps in Teenagers: What You Need to Know
Understanding Right Breast Discomfort: Causes and When to Seek Help
Pain and fullness on one side of the chest? I have recently experienced a feeling of fullness in my right chest, and there is a slight pain when I press on it. There seems to be a disc-shaped mass that moves around inside. I'm wondering if this is related to my menstrual cyc...
Dr. Wu Jianting Reply:
Due to hormonal changes in the body before and after menstruation, breast tenderness and swelling may occur, which typically improves after the menstrual period. Therefore, it is recommended to perform self-breast examinations about a week after menstruation ends to reduce uncert...[Read More] Understanding Right Breast Discomfort: Causes and When to Seek Help
Understanding Breast Issues: Hard Lumps and Skin Changes Explained
Chest issues Hello doctor, I recently discovered a hard lump about the size of a fingertip below the boundary of the areola on my left breast. It does not hurt when pressed and seems to be immobile. I previously consulted a doctor who said it was a cyst. At that time, I visited a...
Dr. Wu Jianting Reply:
A non-mobile hard lump in the breast is a concern that should be taken seriously. Given your description of red indentations, it is advisable to visit a breast surgery clinic for an examination to clarify any doubts. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Understanding Breast Issues: Hard Lumps and Skin Changes Explained
Understanding White Bumps on Nipples: When to Seek Medical Advice
There are bumps around the edge of the nipple? Hello, doctor. Today I wore a new sports bra (which is slightly thicker) and went for a workout. Later, while taking a shower in the evening, I accidentally noticed a small white spot about one centimeter below my nipple that looks l...
Dr. Wu Jianting Reply:
The skin layer of the areola contains sebaceous glands, similar to acne, so when squeezed, it may release contents resembling those of a pimple. After squeezing, it is important to monitor for signs of inflammation, such as increased redness or swelling, due to the presence of an...[Read More] Understanding White Bumps on Nipples: When to Seek Medical Advice
Understanding a Movable Hard Lump in the Left Breast: What You Need to Know
Hard mass on the left lateral chest? Recently, while showering, I noticed a slightly large movable lump on the side of my left breast. My mom asked if it hurt, and I said it didn't, so I only just discovered it. I haven't felt anything unusual during my menstrual period...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen Reply:
Dear AOA: Most movable masses are benign, and in individuals aged 20-30, they are primarily fibrocystic lesions. It is still recommended to have any masses evaluated in an outpatient setting.[Read More] Understanding a Movable Hard Lump in the Left Breast: What You Need to Know
Understanding Axillary Lymph Node Enlargement: What You Need to Know
Axillary swelling? A month ago, during a routine breast examination, multiple lumps were found in both breasts. This time, the ultrasound examination revealed an enlarged lymph node in the right axilla measuring approximately 1.1 cm. The doctor mentioned that there is a 90% chanc...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen Reply:
Hello, Ms. Sakura: The axillary aspiration revealed breast tissue, which may indicate accessory breast tissue. However, lymph nodes and accessory breast tissue can usually be distinguished better on ultrasound, so the physician considers it to be uncommon. Follow-up in the outpat...[Read More] Understanding Axillary Lymph Node Enlargement: What You Need to Know
Understanding Breast Lumps: Are Movable Hard Lumps Normal?
Breast lump The presence of movable lumps in both breasts can be concerning, and while some lumps may be benign, such as fibrocystic changes or fibroadenomas, it is important to have any new or unusual breast lumps evaluated by a healthcare professional. It is recommended to sche...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen Reply:
Hello: It may be a fibrous adenoma. If it increases in size, please follow up at the outpatient clinic. Wishing you safety and health. Sincerely, Dr. Chou Chia-Cheng, Director of Surgery, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.[Read More] Understanding Breast Lumps: Are Movable Hard Lumps Normal?
Understanding Mammograms: Do They Affect Breast Tumors?
Mammography Hello, Doctor: I visited the clinic due to breast discomfort, and a breast ultrasound revealed an irregular mass measuring 0.9 cm. The physician has arranged for a mammogram, but the procedure involves compression of the breast. I would like to know if this compressio...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen Reply:
Dear Tina, 1. Mammography is a type of breast examination that compresses the breast; it will not cause malignant tumors to worsen or spread. 2. If an irregular mass is observed on ultrasound and raises suspicion, a core needle biopsy can be considered. 3. Additionally, magnetic...[Read More] Understanding Mammograms: Do They Affect Breast Tumors?
Understanding Breast Enlargement: Causes and Concerns at 50
Breast enlargement Hello Dr. Zhou, I started working in mainland China about three to four years ago. At that time, my cup size was a 34F, but now I have grown to a size where I can't even wear a 34G. However, I do not experience any pain or lumps, and I have not undergone a...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen Reply:
Dear Jess: Hello, it should be caused by an imbalance of female hormones, not a developmental phenomenon. Your diet should be balanced, with a reduction in the intake of animal fats. Maintain a regular and normal lifestyle, and make sure to have regular follow-ups at the breast s...[Read More] Understanding Breast Enlargement: Causes and Concerns at 50
Understanding Breast Health: Questions About Fibrosis and Surgery Options
Breast I have a lump and fibrosis in my breast. I went to the hospital for a breast examination, and after three needle biopsies, the doctor said to follow up every six months. I have the following questions: 1. Can I have my breast removed so that I don't need to follow up ...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen Reply:
Hello, breast lumps and fibrosis are common breast issues among women. In principle, follow-up should be done every six months to a year. It is not necessary to perform prophylactic mastectomy to monitor for the occurrence of cancer, unless the woman has a family history of cance...[Read More] Understanding Breast Health: Questions About Fibrosis and Surgery Options
Understanding Fibroadenomas and Cysts: Key Insights for Breast Health
Fibroadenoma and fibrocystic changes? Dear Dr. Wu, I apologize for the interruption, but I would like to ask you some questions regarding breast issues: 1. I came across a statement online from a physician mentioning that fibroepithelial tumors may contain cysts, sclerosing ade...
Dr. Wu Jingtang Reply:
Dear Miss Nenny, I apologize for the delayed response due to my busy schedule these past few days. 1. Some physicians online have mentioned that in cases of fibroepithelial tumors with cysts, sclerotic enlargement, epithelial calcification, and papillary changes, the risk of d...[Read More] Understanding Fibroadenomas and Cysts: Key Insights for Breast Health
Understanding Breast Ultrasound Results: When to Seek Further Evaluation
Concerns regarding breast ultrasound examination? Hello Doctor: In June, I visited the obstetrics and gynecology department for a breast examination. The doctor performed a physical examination and an ultrasound, and found a 0.87 cm breast cyst on the left side. The doctor mentio...
Dr. Wu Jingtang Reply:
Dear Miss Mina, The 0.87 cm breast cyst is likely benign and only requires follow-up examinations in 3 to 6 months. The ultrasound imaging is very clear, indicating it is indeed a cyst, so no further aspiration or biopsy was performed, which I believe is a reasonable approach. Y...[Read More] Understanding Breast Ultrasound Results: When to Seek Further Evaluation
Understanding Breast Lumps: Are They Normal or Cause for Concern?
Breast lump Hello, doctor. When I press down on both sides of my breasts, I feel large, hard areas that resemble the size of silicone or saline implants seen on television. Both sides are roughly equal. I would like to know if this is normal. Are normal breasts entirely soft, or ...
Dr. Wu Jingtang Reply:
Dear Xiao Xiao: When performing a self-examination, try changing the direction of your touch to see if the lump disappears; if it does, you should be less concerned! Additionally, if your self-examinations are consistent each month, it is less likely to indicate a problem. Howeve...[Read More] Understanding Breast Lumps: Are They Normal or Cause for Concern?
Understanding Breast Examination Steps: Is Your Procedure Correct?
Is the procedure for breast examination correct? Recently, I discovered a hard lump near the areola on the inner side of my left breast. It is painless, round, feels like it is beneath the skin, and can move. I quickly went to Min-Sheng Hospital in Taoyuan to see a breast surgeon...
Dr. Yang Mingqi Reply:
Hello, netizen: In clinical practice, fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is essential for tumors with uncertain diagnosis. If the cytological examination does not reveal malignant cells but clinical imaging still raises suspicion of malignancy, further biopsy (either open bio...[Read More] Understanding Breast Examination Steps: Is Your Procedure Correct?
Concerns About Skin Moles: When to See a Breast Specialist?
Issues persist despite examination? Hello, Doctor! ^_^ I previously visited a dermatologist, and the doctor said that the moles on my body did not show any abnormalities. However, I feel that the shape of my moles is strange, with irregular borders and uneven color, which seems t...
Dr. Wu Jingtang Reply:
Dear Miss, The dermatologist on January 29th mentioned that the moles on your body do not show any abnormalities, so you should feel reassured! However, if you still find the shape of your moles strange, with irregular borders and uneven color, the most definitive method is to ...[Read More] Concerns About Skin Moles: When to See a Breast Specialist?
Understanding the Significance of CA15-3 in Breast Cancer Screening
The CA15-3 marker is a tumor marker used in the blood test for breast cancer. It is primarily utilized to monitor treatment response and disease progression in patients already diagnosed with breast cancer, rather than for initial screening or diagnosis. Elevated levels of CA15-3...
Dr. Zhao Ming Reply:
CA 15-3 is recommended for breast cancer screening, as the majority of newly diagnosed breast cancer cases have normal CA 15-3 levels. Early detection of breast cancer relies on regular breast examinations (clinical breast exams), mammography, and ultrasound, which provide the op...[Read More] Understanding the Significance of CA15-3 in Breast Cancer Screening
Unexplained Breast Pain: Seeking Answers for Persistent Symptoms
Unable to find the cause? Hello. Last year, I discovered a hard lump near my armpit in my chest area. After examination, my gynecologist said it was an inflamed sebaceous gland. After taking the prescribed medication, the swelling would go down, but I continued to take the medica...
Dr. Wu Jingtang Reply:
Dear Miss, There is a hard lump near your armpit that becomes more painful about a week before your menstrual period. The lump is more pronounced when touched, approximately the size of a peanut. After your period, it becomes less noticeable, about the size of a red bean, and ma...[Read More] Unexplained Breast Pain: Seeking Answers for Persistent Symptoms
Understanding Breast Lumps: Follow-Up and Testing Recommendations
Mass issue Hello Doctor: Previously, I experienced left chest pain and went to the hospital for a breast examination. An ultrasound revealed an unexpected irregularly shaped mass (with unclear margins) approximately 1.3 cm in size located on the side of the right nipple, while no...
Dr. Wu Jingtang Reply:
Dear Miss, The ultrasound examination revealed an irregular mass approximately 1.3 cm on the lateral edge of the right nipple, with indistinct borders. The cytological aspiration biopsy showed no abnormalities. Generally speaking, you can feel somewhat reassured; however, I wou...[Read More] Understanding Breast Lumps: Follow-Up and Testing Recommendations
Understanding Breast Asymmetry: Concerns and Treatment Options
Breast size disparity? I recently noticed that my right breast is significantly smaller than my left breast, and the difference is quite obvious visually. When I wear a bra, the right side never fills out properly; there’s at least a two-cup size difference. About four years ago,...
Dr. Wu Jingtang Reply:
Dear Miss Xiao-Hui, If your right breast is significantly smaller than your left breast and the difference is visually apparent, and you are very concerned about achieving symmetry, it is indeed worth considering surgery. However, keep in mind that any surgical procedure will le...[Read More] Understanding Breast Asymmetry: Concerns and Treatment Options