Is Orchitis a Symptom of HIV? Understanding the Connection
Is orchitis a symptom of HIV? I went to Japan in mid-December last year and had sexual intercourse with a sex worker, during which we used condoms. However, I performed oral sex on her, and at that time, I had a small cut on my lip measuring 0.1 x 0.1 cm. After returning to Taiwa...
Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: 1. Based on the above description, you may refer to the article: http://sdact.tand.org.tw/issue/issue_info.asp?issue_id=1602. All sexually transmitted infections can be transmitted through unsafe sexual practices (without using condoms). It is recommended to consult...[Read More] Is Orchitis a Symptom of HIV? Understanding the Connection
Understanding Facial Swelling After Facial Nerve Paralysis: What to Do Next?
During the recovery phase of facial nerve paralysis, swelling of the eyes and face may occur? Hello Doctor, I experienced facial nerve paralysis on the right side of my face on August 3, 2017. At that time, my right eye's vision, hearing, and taste were all affected. Althoug...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your question. Here are my responses: 1. The unilateral lower limb swelling and pain (right leg) should not be related to the facial nerve paralysis on the same side, nor should it be associated with renal dysfunction (as renal dysfunction typically leads to...[Read More] Understanding Facial Swelling After Facial Nerve Paralysis: What to Do Next?
Understanding Low Blood Sugar and Seizures in Teenagers: A Case Study
High school student with hypoglycemic coma? Hello Doctor, my daughter, who is in her first year of high school, suddenly reported feeling dizzy and weak while studying at home in mid-December. I intended to check her blood pressure (her school health check and regular measurement...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Zhang: 1. There are many causes of hypoglycemia; among them, iatrogenic hypoglycemia is the most common, primarily caused by oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin. If this is not the case, a thorough consideration of other factors is necessary. Generally, hypoglycemia can...[Read More] Understanding Low Blood Sugar and Seizures in Teenagers: A Case Study
Understanding Proteinuria: Kidney Health Concerns and Symptoms
Kidney proteinuria Hello, doctor. I have some questions I would like to ask you. Question 1: This week, I observed that my urine has a lot of bubbles and appears cloudy after each bathroom visit. I also experience pain in both sides of my lower back. Could this indicate protein...
Dr. Wu Hongjie Reply:
1. The presence of bubbles in urine does not necessarily indicate the presence of urinary albumin; actual conditions should be confirmed through testing. 2. To assess kidney function, it is essential to conduct relevant kidney function tests (creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, he...[Read More] Understanding Proteinuria: Kidney Health Concerns and Symptoms
Understanding Unusually Slow Recovery from Cold Symptoms
The recovery from a cold is slower than usual? I usually have nasal allergies, often experiencing nasal congestion and runny nose. Besides that, I rarely catch colds and do not take any medications regularly. Initially, one morning I woke up with sudden pain near my tonsils, and ...
Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: <Regarding whether there is insufficient immunity or other underlying conditions? How to check and improve?> A: 1. You can refer to the following website: https://www.femh.org.tw/epaperadmin/viewarticle.aspx?ID=49672. It is recommended to maintain a regular ro...[Read More] Understanding Unusually Slow Recovery from Cold Symptoms
Does Drinking Ice-Cold Beverages Lead to Kidney Failure?
Does drinking cold beverages affect the kidneys? Drinking 1000-1500cc of cold beverages every day may not directly cause early kidney failure, but excessive consumption of sugary or caffeinated drinks can lead to other health issues, such as obesity, diabetes, and hypertension, w...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
Drinking 1000-1500cc of iced beverages daily, does it lead to kidney failure? Currently, there is no medical literature that supports this hypothesis if you are referring to iced plain water. However, if by iced beverages you mean sugary drinks, consuming 1000-1500cc of sugary be...[Read More] Does Drinking Ice-Cold Beverages Lead to Kidney Failure?
Understanding Winter Blood Pressure Changes in the Elderly
Winter Blood Pressure Issues in the Elderly Hello, doctor. I would like to ask about blood pressure issues in the elderly. I found some information online stating that it is normal for blood pressure to be higher in winter. Since I work in a nursing facility, there has been signi...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Ms. Zhen: V = I × R (Voltage = Current × Resistance) Similarly: BP (Blood Pressure) = CO (Cardiac Output) × TPR (Total Peripheral Resistance) = (SV (Stroke Volume) × HR (Heart Rate)) × TPR R = 8ηL/πr^4 Where R: Resistance; η: Viscosity; L: Length; π: Pi; r: Radius of th...[Read More] Understanding Winter Blood Pressure Changes in the Elderly
Can I Rule Out Infection After Multiple Negative Tests?
Will there be a turnaround? Doctor, I had a high-risk exposure on October 7th. I took an RTPCR test on October 18th and November 9th, and I also had P24 antigen and antibody tests done at 10 days, 33 days, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, and 10 weeks, all of which were negative. I hav...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Akai: 1. Your question was already addressed on December 4, 2017. In addition to considering HIV, there are many other potential diagnoses that need to be clarified regarding your symptoms of fever, lymphadenopathy, and diarrhea in order to provide appropriate treatmen...[Read More] Can I Rule Out Infection After Multiple Negative Tests?
Understanding Persistent Low-Grade Fever: Possible Causes and Concerns
Unexplained fever with persistent low-grade fever? Hello doctor, I had a herpes outbreak on my lips before December 2nd. On December 1st, I accidentally ingested water from a drainage ditch and kitchen waste. From December 2nd to December 14th, I started experiencing fever, with ...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, since I cannot see the condition of your blisters, I cannot make a clear assessment. However, based on your description, it is most likely a herpes infection. This is primarily transmitted through contact and should not be directly related to drinking contaminated water; i...[Read More] Understanding Persistent Low-Grade Fever: Possible Causes and Concerns
Swollen Lymph Nodes Without Cold Symptoms: What to Do Next?
Swollen lymph nodes without cold symptoms? Hello Doctor, two weeks ago, I noticed swelling in the lymph nodes on the right side of my jaw, which is painful when pressed, but I do not have any cold symptoms (no cough, sore throat, nasal congestion, or runny nose). I took antibioti...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your question. Painful swollen lymph nodes are usually associated with local infections, including bacterial and viral infections. Some infections may present with mild symptoms, primarily manifesting as lymphadenopathy. Therefore, if you have swollen and pai...[Read More] Swollen Lymph Nodes Without Cold Symptoms: What to Do Next?
Understanding Persistent Fever and Cough: Possible HIV Concerns
I have been experiencing intermittent fever for a month? 1. What is the likelihood of contracting HIV in this situation? 2. Do these symptoms resemble those of HIV? I have been monitoring my lymph nodes and oral health, and everything appears normal, except for throat pain caused...
Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: Regarding 1. What is the likelihood of contracting HIV in this situation? A: According to the CDC-Taiwan, there are three main routes of HIV transmission: 1. Sexual transmission: Engaging in oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse with an HIV-infected individual or exch...[Read More] Understanding Persistent Fever and Cough: Possible HIV Concerns
Persistent Cough and Sleep Issues: When to Seek Further Medical Help
About the common cold? I have been coughing for three to four days, but there has been no improvement, and my sleep has not been good (I have difficulty breathing). What should I do to improve? I have already visited a hospital in Taipei and underwent a rapid influenza test, whic...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, recently with colds, regardless of whether they are caused by the flu, symptoms including cough typically last for more than 3-4 days. However, if you continue to experience wheezing, it is advisable to get a chest X-ray to confirm whether there is pneumonia. As for the se...[Read More] Persistent Cough and Sleep Issues: When to Seek Further Medical Help
Is Lymphadenopathy Four Months After Unprotected Sex Related to HIV?
Lymphadenopathy appeared four months after anal intercourse? In early July of this year, I had sexual intercourse with a man. At first, we used a condom, but towards the end, I suddenly realized he had removed it, so I don't know how long I was exposed without protection. Re...
Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers, regarding <enlarged cervical lymph nodes...> the response is as follows: A: 1. Engaging in unsafe sexual practices (including withdrawal during intercourse) places individuals at high risk for sexually transmitted infections (including HIV). Please do not ta...[Read More] Is Lymphadenopathy Four Months After Unprotected Sex Related to HIV?
Effective Weight Loss Strategies: Overcoming Common Challenges
Struggling to lose weight? Hello, Doctor: My height is 161.5 cm, weight is 70 kg, and my BMI is 26.83. I have read several weight loss books, and the doctor has mentioned to eat less and exercise more, but when I exercise more, I tend to eat more! Just relying on the phrase "...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
1. Your height is 161.5 cm, weight is 70 kg, and your BMI is 26.83 kg/m², which classifies you as overweight. In medicine, there are various weight loss methods; however, there is no single method that is universally effective for everyone. Since obesity can lead to insulin resis...[Read More] Effective Weight Loss Strategies: Overcoming Common Challenges
Understanding Easy Bruising: Causes, Symptoms, and When to Seek Help
Easy bruising? Hello, doctor. Recently, I've noticed that my legs bruise easily, with several bruises appearing. I had a cold a while ago, and since then, my body temperature has been slightly elevated, around 37.3°C. There was one instance when my temperature suddenly rose ...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your inquiry. I believe that based solely on the examination data, there doesn't appear to be any major issues. It may be necessary for a physician to evaluate the patient in person to arrange for more precise testing. I recommend consulting with a hemat...[Read More] Understanding Easy Bruising: Causes, Symptoms, and When to Seek Help
Understanding Acute HIV Infection: Symptoms and Diagnosis
Acute HIV infection phase? Hello Doctor, I started feeling unwell around August 29, experiencing fever and fatigue. On August 30, I had blood tests showing a CRP of 7.490 (all other biochemical parameters were normal), WBC of 12,870, Neutrophils 70.8%, Lymphocytes 19.9%, and Mono...
Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: According to the Centers for Disease Control website (http://www.cdc.gov.tw), there are three main routes of HIV transmission: 1. Sexual transmission: Engaging in oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse or other exchanges of bodily fluids with an HIV-infected individual ...[Read More] Understanding Acute HIV Infection: Symptoms and Diagnosis
Understanding HIV Symptoms: What to Know After Potential Exposure
About HIV/AIDS Hello, doctor. I had sexual intercourse with a mature sex worker on August 22. Initially, she gave me a full-body massage with lotion, and later we engaged in protected sex. However, about 20 minutes after I got home, I started feeling itchy all over, and a red spo...
Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: Regarding the question about the causes of HIV/AIDS, the response is as follows: A: You can refer to the information provided by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) at http://www.cdc.gov.tw. (I) There are three main transmission routes for the Human Immunodefici...[Read More] Understanding HIV Symptoms: What to Know After Potential Exposure
Could My Symptoms Indicate HIV After Unprotected Sex?
Is there a possibility of having HIV? Hello doctor, after having unprotected intercourse on June 26 (because the condom slipped off), I started experiencing cold symptoms on August 5, including a sore throat and a mild fever of 38 degrees Celsius. I also felt weakness in my limbs...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, the likelihood of a cold is higher. However, the initial symptoms of a cold and HIV are clinically difficult to differentiate. If you are concerned, I recommend getting tested for HIV or undergoing anonymous screening. Thank you for your question...[Read More] Could My Symptoms Indicate HIV After Unprotected Sex?
Am I at Risk for HIV After Unprotected Sex? Understanding Symptoms
Is this an HIV infection? On the third day of my period, I had intercourse with my boyfriend (who frequents nightclubs) without using a condom, and there was no ejaculation inside. That night and the next day, my knees were a bit sore, but then it went away. The following day, I ...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, the symptoms and incubation period do not strongly resemble HIV. However, it is advisable to consider a urinary tract infection. I recommend increasing your water intake and urinating frequently to alleviate the symptoms. If you continue to feel ...[Read More] Am I at Risk for HIV After Unprotected Sex? Understanding Symptoms
Managing Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Ice or Heat Therapy?
Ankylosing Spondylitis: Ice or Heat Therapy? Hello, Doctor. Recently, I have experienced a relapse of ankylosing spondylitis (which has been symptom-free for over three years). Since entering the workforce, I have also been exercising very little. I am experiencing severe pain in...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello Mr. Hsu, thank you for your question. The location of the sacroiliac joint is relatively deep, so the effectiveness of ice therapy may be limited; heat therapy might be more beneficial. Regarding the choice between heat and cold therapy, I believe that during the acute phas...[Read More] Managing Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Ice or Heat Therapy?