During pregnancy, Obstetrics and Gynecology FAQ

Effective Remedies for Severe Morning Sickness During Pregnancy

Nausea during pregnancy Hello Doctor: I have a friend who is currently pregnant with her second child and is experiencing severe morning sickness. She mentioned that she had a similar experience during her first pregnancy, with nausea and vomiting lasting from the beginning until...

Dr. Zhan Deqin Reply:
1. It mainly relates to individual constitution. 2. If vomiting is severe, it can lead to electrolyte imbalance and even threaten the mother's life; hospitalization may be necessary for treatment. 3. Some medications can help control vomiting, but they must be prescribed by ...

Understanding Palpitations During Pregnancy: What You Need to Know

Palpitations? Hello Dr. Lu: I am a pregnant woman at 21 weeks, and for the past 1-2 weeks, I have frequently experienced palpitations. I have measured my blood pressure, which is within the normal range, but my heart rate has been between 100-120 beats per minute, compared to 70-...

Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
Pregnant women may experience shortness of breath and even a sensation of asthma due to hormonal changes in their bodies. However, as long as their daily activities are not significantly affected and they do not experience breathlessness from walking or climbing stairs, there sho...

Understanding Fetal Movement, Contractions, and Ultrasound Safety During Pregnancy

Fetal movement? Uterine contractions? Ultrasound? Hello Dr. Lu, I am currently about 18 to 19 weeks pregnant with my first child. Is it normal not to feel any fetal movement at this stage? A few days ago, after working the night shift, I suddenly experienced tight and painful s...

Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
In a first pregnancy, it is common to feel fetal movement around the 20th to 21st week, which is typically around five months. Therefore, not feeling fetal movement at this stage is normal. The tight and painful sensation in the lower abdomen is indeed due to uterine contractions...

Tips for Expecting Mothers to Prevent Allergies in Babies

How to prevent having a child with allergies? Hello Dr. Lu, What should I pay attention to in terms of lifestyle and diet during pregnancy to help prevent having a baby with allergic predispositions? Thanks!!

Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
Babies with allergic predispositions are often related to genetics. If both parents have a hereditary tendency, the child may also inherit this predisposition. During pregnancy, it is advisable to avoid foods containing chemical additives, such as those with preservatives, artifi...

Effects of Antibiotics During Pregnancy: Risks and Alternatives

What are the effects of taking antibiotics during pregnancy? I am currently 29 weeks pregnant and started experiencing diarrhea, abdominal pain, and stomach discomfort about a month ago. The diarrhea occurs approximately three to four times a week, usually after meals, accompanie...

Dr. Lin Zhaopei Reply:
1. The use of antibiotics during pregnancy is considered safest with penicillin derivatives, and the oral medication you are using belongs to this category, so it should not have any adverse effects. 2. During pregnancy, the urethral diameter in mothers changes, and coupled wit...

Impact of Smoking During Pregnancy on Breastfeeding and Baby's Health

Pregnancy Dr. Wu: Thank you for taking the time to answer my questions despite your busy schedule! I would like to inquire about smoking during pregnancy. I have currently quit smoking, but I mistakenly wrote that I quit at six months; I actually quit at seven months of pregnancy...

Dr. Wu Zongcheng Reply:
Congratulations on successfully quitting smoking. As long as you continue to refrain from smoking, breastfeeding should not be an issue. Breastfeeding greatly benefits the health and immunity of your baby. Keep it up!

Breast Tenderness: Is It Different During Menstruation and Pregnancy?

Breast tenderness? It is commonly reported that breast tenderness or swelling occurs before menstruation. However, if a woman is pregnant, she may still experience breast tenderness as a result of hormonal changes. Therefore, breast discomfort can occur both before a menstrual pe...

Dr. Zhan Deqin Reply:
Breast swelling and tenderness can occur during pregnancy.

Abnormal Vaginal Discharge: Is It Normal or a Sign of Pregnancy?

Abnormal vaginal discharge (urgent!!) Doctor: I hope you can answer my question as soon as possible. Recently, my vaginal discharge has lasted a long time, about two weeks. Previously, I would only experience discharge right before my period and around ovulation, but this time it...

Dr. Zhan Deqin Reply:
1. If the vaginal discharge is excessive and has an unusual odor, causes itching, or has an abnormal color (yellow, green, or resembling cottage cheese), it may indicate an infection. 2. If the menstrual cycle is regular and today is only October 12, there is no need to be over...

Understanding Fetal Growth Issues: Nutrition and Complications in Pregnancy

Fetus Why is the fetus not continuously growing inside the mother's body? The doctor said the mother is not eating enough, and that eating more is necessary for proper nutrition. Why does the fetus have hydrocephalus at birth and ingest meconium?

Dr. Liang Yinpan Reply:
Ms. Jeuny: Hello! 1. There are two reasons why a fetus may not continue to grow in the womb: one is insufficient placental function, which prevents the fetus from receiving adequate nutrients and oxygen from the mother, leading to growth restriction; in severe cases, this can res...

Relief for Itchy Skin During Pregnancy: Tips and Solutions

So easy to care for! Hello Doctor: I am currently 34 weeks pregnant. About three weeks ago, I started experiencing itching on my abdomen, which has now spread to my entire body for the past week. I can't help but scratch, and for the past two days, I've even been unable...

Dr. Zhan Deqin Reply:
1. During pregnancy, due to cholestasis, it is common to experience skin itching or develop pregnancy-specific pruritic urticarial papules and plaques. It is best to seek medical treatment and avoid applying medications indiscriminately. 2. While pregnancy creams can be used, the...

When Is It Safe to Have Sex During Pregnancy? Expert Advice

Pregnancy Hello Dr. Cheng: I would like to ask at how many weeks into the pregnancy can my wife and I resume sexual intercourse? Thank you!

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Sexual intercourse is permissible after 20 weeks of pregnancy, but it should not be too vigorous.

Coughing and Sneezing During Pregnancy: Safe Relief Strategies

Coughing and sneezing during pregnancy? I am three months pregnant and recently caught a cold that hasn't healed. I started coughing severely at night, making it almost impossible to sleep. I consulted an obstetrician who advised against taking any medication for fear of har...

Dr. Xu Junzheng Reply:
Although doctors generally recommend avoiding medication during the first three months of pregnancy, if the medical condition requires it, they will still prescribe medication. You just need to consult an obstetrician-gynecologist. Thank you.

Understanding Accessory Breasts: Definition and Common Misconceptions

Accessory breast tissue Hello, how is accessory breast tissue defined? During my last bra shopping experience, the sales associate mentioned that I have accessory breast tissue, which I found hard to believe since I usually wear non-restrictive bras without underwire and my body ...

Dr. Wu Zongcheng Reply:
Accessory breast tissue is generally considered a localized proliferation of breast tissue and is benign. Intervention is only necessary in three situations: 1. If the accessory breast tissue continues to grow, raising suspicion for other tumors; 2. The occurrence of complication...

Understanding Elevated Blood Sugar Levels During Pregnancy: What to Know

During pregnancy testing, blood sugar levels were slightly elevated? Hello doctor, a few days ago during my routine prenatal check-up, I found out that my blood sugar levels were elevated. This is the second time my blood sugar has been high, but I have been managing my weight we...

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
You can undergo an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) between 28 to 30 weeks of pregnancy. This involves consuming 50 grams of glucose solution, followed by fasting blood glucose tests at 1 hour, 2 hours, and 3 hours. Your physician will help interpret the results to determine if...

Concerns About Medication Use During Pregnancy: Risks and Testing Options

Medication Use in Pregnant Women Hello, Dr. Wang: I am eight weeks pregnant. Previously (around five weeks), I unknowingly took a medication for nasal congestion (Lontec). I consulted with an obstetrician, and the doctor mentioned that it is classified as a Category C drug, which...

Dr. Wang Hanzhou Reply:
I apologize for not being able to respond to your question in a timely manner due to my trip abroad. The fetal chromosomes in the amniotic fluid are determined at the time of conception, so there is no need to check the amniotic fluid for this issue. Category C medications indica...

Managing Low Blood Pressure During Pregnancy: Essential Tips and Nutrition

Pregnant women with hypotension? I am currently five months pregnant, but my blood pressure is low, with a reading of only 48. Is this a concern? Additionally, what should pregnant individuals be aware of? What nutritional aspects should be considered?

Dr. Wang Hanzhou Reply:
Low blood pressure does not cause problems for the fetus. In terms of nutrition, it is important to increase protein intake, which can include milk, fish, eggs, and other sources.

Why Am I Experiencing Pain and Low Lubrication During Sex at 14 Weeks Pregnant?

At fourteen weeks of pregnancy, there is no discharge during intercourse? It is often said that sexual desire can increase during pregnancy, but why do I experience little vaginal lubrication and only pain during intercourse with my husband? Thank you for addressing my question.

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
The theory that sexual desire does not increase during pregnancy suggests that vaginal secretions are generally more abundant. In your case, it is possible that early pregnancy discomfort and concerns about sexual activity affecting the fetus may lead to decreased secretions. You...

Understanding Prolactin: Its Role in Anemia and Related Symptoms

Prolactin Hello, doctor: After my visit to the obstetrics and gynecology department, the doctor mentioned that I have anemia with a hemoglobin level of 9. They also said that my prolactin levels are elevated. What is prolactin? Why does the medication packaging indicate that it i...

Dr. Wu Zongcheng Reply:
(1) Anemia can be diagnosed through a blood test. The normal hemoglobin level for women is 14 g/dL; a hemoglobin level below 12 g/dL indicates anemia. Your hemoglobin level of 9 g/dL confirms anemia. Please pay attention to your diet and supplement with iron, protein, vitamins, a...

Understanding Prolactin: Its Role in Anemia and Parkinson's Disease Symptoms

Let's talk about prolactin? Hello, doctor: After visiting the obstetrics and gynecology department, the physician mentioned that I have anemia with a hemoglobin level of 9. They also said that my prolactin levels are elevated. What is prolactin? Why does the medication packa...

Dr. Wu Zongcheng Reply:
(1) Anemia can be diagnosed through blood tests. The normal hemoglobin level for women is 14 g/dL; a hemoglobin level below 12 g/dL indicates anemia. Your hemoglobin level of 9 g/dL confirms anemia. Please pay attention to your diet and supplement with iron, protein, vitamins, an...

Understanding Prolactin: Its Role in Anemia and Other Health Concerns

Let's talk about prolactin? Hello, Doctor: After my visit to the obstetrics and gynecology department, the physician mentioned that I have anemia with a hemoglobin level of 9. They also said that my prolactin levels are elevated. What is prolactin? Why does the medication pa...

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