During pregnancy, Obstetrics and Gynecology FAQ

The Impact of Cold Medications on Menstrual Irregularities

The relationship between taking cold medicine and menstrual irregularities? I have had two severe colds in the past month, during which I first took Western medicine for two weeks and then switched to traditional Chinese medicine for over two weeks. This is the first time in my l...

Dr. Wei Fumao Reply:
Pregnancy should be ruled out first, as it is possible to experience light bleeding during pregnancy. If pregnancy is not the case, then certain medications can indeed affect menstrual flow.

Understanding Placental Hemangiomas: Causes, Risks, and Follow-Up Care

Placental vascular tumor Hello Dr. Hsu, I discovered that I had a placental hemangioma at 21 weeks of pregnancy, which led to preterm labor at 28 weeks due to polyhydramnios. The tumor was also removed during delivery. I am unsure why a hemangioma developed during pregnancy, whet...

Dr. Xu Junzheng Reply:
The cause of hemangiomas is unknown, but the recurrence rate is very low, so no further examination is necessary. Thank you.

Managing Skin Issues During Pregnancy: What to Do About Unusual Bumps

The translation for "擦面速力達母" is "Ceftriaxone." Hello! I am currently in my 26th week of pregnancy, but two days ago I noticed a round, red bump with a white center located between my labia and thigh. It looks like a pimple but is larger than a typical pimple. ...

Dr. Wei Fumao Reply:
Please find a nearby obstetrician-gynecologist for consultation.

Can Vaginal Infections Be Cured? Impact on Pregnancy and Baby

Infection After being intimate with my boyfriend several times, I started experiencing significant itching in my vagina. I have visited a gynecologist and have been prescribed medication and topical treatments, but the issue keeps recurring. The doctor advised me to maintain clea...

Dr. Wei Fumao Reply:
Based on what you described, it is likely a fungal infection, which can resolve similarly to a cold but may recur. Consuming sweets before and after menstruation, local moisture, the use of systemic antibiotics, oral sex, condoms, and vaginal douching can all trigger fungal infec...

Does Sleeping on Your Side Affect Fetal Growth During Pregnancy?

Does sleeping on the side affect the fetus? Doctor, I am currently 26 weeks pregnant. If I have a habit of sleeping on my side at night, will it affect the growth of the fetus?

Dr. Zhan Deqin Reply:
Sleeping on the side during pregnancy does not affect the fetus, and sleeping on the left side is preferable. If you have further questions, please visit an obstetrics and gynecology clinic.

Understanding Hepatitis B Transmission Risks During Pregnancy

Hepatitis B carrier I am a healthy carrier of hepatitis B. I heard that there is a risk of vertical transmission when having a child, but when I went to a large hospital last month for a blood test, I asked the doctor if my child would be infected if I became pregnant and gave bi...

Dr. Wu Zongcheng Reply:
Reply: Hepatitis B carriers can be divided into two main categories: (1) Surface antigen HBsAg positive: the ability to transmit the infection to children is very low, meaning there is no vertical transmission. (2) Core antigen HBeAg positive: highly infectious with a greater cha...

Foods That May Affect Pregnancy: What Women Should Know

Foods that affect pregnancy? Hello: Alcohol, coffee, and tea, when consumed excessively during pregnancy, may lead to the risk of congenital disabilities. Therefore, I would like to ask: For women who wish to conceive, will consuming spicy hot pot and ginger affect pregnancy? Wil...

Dr. Wu Zongcheng Reply:
Response: Ms. Yuan, you mentioned that it will not cause congenital malformations. (1) Congenital malformations can generally be classified into chromosomal abnormalities and genetic factors (single-gene and multi-gene disorders). (2) Stimulants such as alcohol, coffee, and tea h...

Managing Skin Issues During Pregnancy: What to Do About Unusual Bumps

The term "擦面速力達母" does not appear to correspond to any recognized medical terminology in English. Could you Hello! I am currently in my 26th week of pregnancy, but two days ago I noticed a round, red bump with a white center located between my labia and thigh. It looks ...

Dr. Zhan Deqin Reply:
Your issue is likely caused by inflammation. Do not attempt to squeeze it. Using topical treatments will be ineffective; you should consult a physician.

Understanding Rash During Pregnancy: Causes, Risks, and Treatment Options

Red rash on the body? I am currently about 18 weeks pregnant and will be visiting the United States for over a month in early December with my husband. We are staying in an older apartment with carpeting. A few days after arriving, I developed some red, itchy rashes on my calves ...

Dr. Wang Hanzhou Reply:
Viral or drug toxicity can often lead to teratogenic effects, particularly during the early stages of pregnancy. However, mosquito bites are unlikely to affect the fetus. If symptoms do not improve within 3 to 5 days, please consult a physician.

Understanding Preterm Labor: Should You Get Extra Ultrasounds During Pregnancy?

Obstetrics and Gynecology What is [premenstrual syndrome]? I regularly have prenatal check-ups at National Taiwan University Hospital, but I only had an ultrasound when I was five months pregnant. I heard that large hospitals typically perform ultrasounds twice during pregnancy (...

Dr. Lin Zhaopei Reply:
Preeclampsia commonly occurs in the second or third trimester of pregnancy and is a condition closely related to gestation, with potential causes linked to the immune system. For the mother, symptoms may vary in severity and can include elevated blood pressure, edema, headaches, ...

Is Fetal Head and Pelvis Asymmetry Caused by Malposition?

Is the asymmetry between the fetal head and the pelvis caused by an abnormal fetal position? Is the asymmetry between the fetal head and the pelvis caused by abnormal fetal positioning? What causes pelvic asymmetry? Is it a congenital developmental issue or a problem during pregn...

Dr. Wang Hanzhou Reply:
Cephalopelvic disproportion (CPD) refers to a condition where the fetal head is too large or the pelvis is too narrow. A small pelvis may be due to congenital factors, short stature, pelvic fractures, or conditions such as poliomyelitis. CPD can lead to abnormal fetal positioning...

Sex During Pregnancy: Safety, Risks, and Impact on Fetal Development

Sexual activity during pregnancy? Hello, could you please clarify whether sexual intercourse is permissible during pregnancy and if it can affect fetal development or lead to congenital anomalies? Thank you.

Dr. Wang Hanzhou Reply:
Sexual activity during pregnancy is not prohibited, and there is no evidence suggesting it increases the risk of fetal abnormalities! BUT BE GENTLE!

Antibiotics and Pregnancy: Safety Concerns and Vaginal Health

Antibiotics and Pregnancy Hello Dr. Lin: On November 1st, I noticed a lot of yellow vaginal discharge, and the doctor prescribed a vaginal suppository (TALSUTIN VAG) to be taken at bedtime, which helped a bit. On November 15th, the doctor prescribed an antibiotic (TINIDAZOLE 500M...

Dr. Lin Zhaopei Reply:
The normal vaginal pH ranges from approximately 4.0 to 4.9, which indicates a balanced state of the normal flora in the vagina, particularly lactobacilli. If the pH level rises due to factors such as individual constitution, fatigue, or infection, it can promote the growth of ana...

Is It Safe to Have Sex During Pregnancy? Effects on Mother and Baby

Is it safe to engage in sexual intercourse during pregnancy? During pregnancy, sexual intercourse is generally considered safe for most women, provided there are no complications or specific medical concerns. Engaging in sexual activity does not typically harm the mother or the f...

Dr. Wang Hanzhou Reply:
Sexual activity during pregnancy is not prohibited, and there is no evidence to suggest that it increases the risk of fetal abnormalities! BUT BE GENTLE!

Understanding Carpal Tunnel Syndrome During Pregnancy: Symptoms and Treatment

Wrist tunnel syndrome I am 33 weeks pregnant and experiencing swelling and pain in my finger joints, making it difficult to bend them. The discomfort has extended to my arms, and it is most severe upon waking. Could this be carpal tunnel syndrome? Will it affect my fetus? Will th...

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
You indeed have carpal tunnel syndrome, which will not affect the fetus. Soaking your wrists in warm water can help alleviate the symptoms, and it typically resolves within about 2-3 weeks postpartum.

Understanding Dizziness During Pregnancy: Causes and Prevention Tips

Pregnancy symptoms I am currently three months pregnant. My routine prenatal check-ups have been normal, but yesterday morning, I experienced severe dizziness upon waking up and soon fainted. I regained consciousness after about 1 to 2 minutes and rested for half an hour. However...

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
During pregnancy, it is common to experience dizziness and orthostatic hypotension. It is advisable to sit for about 10 minutes after getting out of bed before standing up; otherwise, there is a risk of fainting.

Can Hepatitis B Be Passed to the Baby During Pregnancy?

Pregnancy and Hepatitis B Is it possible for a hepatitis B carrier to transmit the virus to the next generation during pregnancy?

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Yes, but immunoglobulin can be administered within 24 hours after the birth of the fetus for prevention.

Understanding Caffeine and Hydration During Pregnancy: Myths and Facts

Does caffeine affect the fetus? Can stretch marks be avoided? How can this be done? Why do doctors recommend that I drink at least six large cups of water a day during pregnancy? What happens if I don't? Can I substitute with other beverages? Will this lead to decreased amni...

Dr. Zhan Deqin Reply:
1. Drinking more fresh milk is better. 2. Do not consume excessive amounts of tea and coffee (three to four cups a day is too much). 3. Folk sayings are not always reliable. 4. High-quality cosmetics should not cause issues; however, please check if they contain excessive amounts...

Managing Cold Symptoms During Pregnancy: Impact on Your Baby

Obstetrics and Gynecology Hello, doctor; I am a 24-week pregnant woman. A month ago, I had cold symptoms, but they have not improved until now. I have been coughing continuously, and I also have phlegm and nasal discharge, which is very thick. Sometimes I experience nasal congest...

Dr. Zhan Deqin Reply:
Common colds do not affect the fetus; however, if there is a fever, it can be a concern. It is important to rest and drink plenty of warm fluids. If symptoms such as fever or sore throat occur, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly.

Essential Prenatal Care Tips for Families with Congenital Heart Disease

Prenatal care Hello, doctor. My first child was born with congenital heart disease (pulmonary valve atresia), and I am planning to conceive a second child. What should I pay attention to (there is no family history of heart disease), or what tests should I undergo?

Dr. Wu Zongcheng Reply:
Congenital heart disease has (1) genetic factors: it is related to genetic defects, and currently, chromosome testing cannot diagnose it. (2) Viral infections or medication effects during pregnancy. What you can do now is to have regular check-ups after becoming pregnant, prevent...

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