Understanding Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2: Risks, Relationships, and Reproductive Health
Herpes issues? I recently underwent an STI screening and discovered that I have a history of type 2 herpes. However, I have never experienced any symptoms, such as blisters or inflammation, so I was quite shocked to see the report. As far as I know, this is an incurable condition...
Dr. Huang Zifei Reply:
Dear Lili, 1. The physician from Mackay is correct. 2. Yes, but it is also possible that he was already infected. 3. He can have children. 4. He can conceive. 5. Maintaining good immune function can reduce the recurrence rate. If you have any further questions, it is recomm...[Read More] Understanding Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2: Risks, Relationships, and Reproductive Health
Understanding Genital Herpes: Prevention and Transmission Risks
Genital herpes issues? Hello Dr. Huang: I was diagnosed with type 2 genital herpes virus through a blood test. How can I avoid transmitting it to my family members who live with me in my daily life? Also, if there are no lesions at the time, is there still a risk of transmission?...
Dr. Huang Yiwen Reply:
Hello, Miss Xiao Yu: The transmission route of genital herpes generally occurs through contact with blood or bodily fluids, particularly through intimate sexual contact. The herpes virus typically has difficulty surviving outside the body and can only be transmitted through close...[Read More] Understanding Genital Herpes: Prevention and Transmission Risks
Understanding the Transmission of STDs Through Oral Contact
Transmission routes of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) Hello Doctor: May I ask if oral diseases can be transmitted through kissing, leaving saliva on the chest, and then touching that area and subsequently touching the genitals (penis or vulva)? Is it possible to contract ...
Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
In response to your concerns, several factors must be present for a disease to occur. First, there must be a pathogenic microorganism. Next, there needs to be an appropriate route of transmission, as well as a suitable environment and conditions for the pathogen to survive. If th...[Read More] Understanding the Transmission of STDs Through Oral Contact
Do Cold Sore Medications Affect Birth Control Pill Efficacy?
Drug interactions I would like to ask the doctor, I have a habit of taking pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) daily, but I just took an oral medication for cold sores (Acyclovir) about half an hour after taking my PrEP. Will there be any drug interactions that could reduce the contr...
Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
In response to your concerns, the medications for contraception are primarily hormonal in nature, while the medications for treating herpes are antiviral agents. The pharmacology and properties of the two are different, and they should not interfere with each other. Thank you for...[Read More] Do Cold Sore Medications Affect Birth Control Pill Efficacy?
Understanding Genital Herpes: Key Questions and Concerns for Women
Herpes issues? Hello, doctor. I would like to ask some questions regarding herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2). 1. I discovered that I have HSV-2 antibodies through a blood test, but prior to this, I had no blisters or erythema in the genital area. Is there a possibility of a f...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, in response to your description, here are the points: 1. The sensitivity of relevant tests can reach 80-90%, with specificity greater than 96%. However, there is still a possibility of false positives and false negatives. Therefore, it may sometimes be necessary to repeat ...[Read More] Understanding Genital Herpes: Key Questions and Concerns for Women
Understanding Herpes: Risks During Pregnancy and Disinfection Methods
Herpes issues? Hello Doctor, I have two questions I would like to ask: 1. If someone has been infected with herpes, do they carry a lifelong risk of transmitting it to others? If I plan to conceive and have unprotected intercourse, is there a risk of transmitting the virus to my...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, when there are no episodes, it should be fine. If it involves instruments, alcohol should be able to disinfect. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding Herpes: Risks During Pregnancy and Disinfection Methods
Can You Get Pregnant with a History of Genital Herpes? Expert Answers
Genital herpes issues? If someone has a history of genital herpes and has received treatment, currently showing no symptoms on the genital area, is it still possible to conceive and give birth normally? Is there a risk of transmitting the virus to the partner? I visited a dermato...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, if the appearance is normal, there should be no issue. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant with a History of Genital Herpes? Expert Answers
Understanding Genital Herpes: Transmission, Symptoms, and Prevention
Herpes issues? Is genital herpes infection always transmitted through sexual intercourse? Before the diagnosis of genital herpes, there were symptoms of lymphadenitis and tonsillitis. Is it possible that the infection occurred due to a weakened immune system? What precautions sho...
Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
1. Herpes is primarily transmitted through "contact transmission." 2. Currently, the most effective way to prevent oral herpes and genital herpes is to avoid infection. After infection, oral antiviral medications are the most effective treatment. As for vaccines targeti...[Read More] Understanding Genital Herpes: Transmission, Symptoms, and Prevention
Understanding Genital Herpes: Causes, Symptoms, and Management Strategies
Genital herpes issues? Hello Dr. Tsao, recently my partner has developed blisters in the genital area and a painful lump in the groin, and was diagnosed with genital herpes. However, we have not engaged in any related sexual activities recently and lead a simple lifestyle. My par...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, herpes can recur and is unrelated to sexual activity. It is best to avoid sexual intercourse during an outbreak. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding Genital Herpes: Causes, Symptoms, and Management Strategies
Managing Recurring Herpes: Concerns and Prevention Strategies
Herpes issues? Hello Dr. Zhang: I first experienced herpes on May 20 of this year (in the area from the clitoral frenulum to the urethral opening) and had another outbreak on June 22. During my follow-up appointment on June 30, I was mostly healed, but I specifically mentioned to...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the most common trigger for herpes outbreaks is stress! In addition, factors such as colds, poor physical condition, lack of sleep, minor injuries, sun exposure, chapped lips, menstrual periods in women, and even seasonal changes have been found to be associated with the a...[Read More] Managing Recurring Herpes: Concerns and Prevention Strategies
Understanding Painful Bumps Near the Anus: Possible Causes and Treatments
Inquire about conditions similar to Bartholin's cyst? Hello. I would like to ask about a problem I've had since I was 13 years old, where I experience something similar to pimples in my genital area. These pimple-like lesions frequently appear in different locations, bu...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Ms. Wang: Hello, based on your description, it could possibly be (1) recurrent folliculitis or (2) a Bartholin's cyst. If there are ulcerative manifestations, it may also be genital herpes. A definitive diagnosis still requires a personal medical consultation, and please pay...[Read More] Understanding Painful Bumps Near the Anus: Possible Causes and Treatments
Understanding Herpes Symptoms and Management in Women’s Health
Herpes issues Hello Dr. Tsao, I have been experiencing frequent urination, significant redness and swelling at the urethral opening, and pain in the vulvar vestibule for the past two weeks. A week ago, I visited a urologist, and my urinalysis showed no abnormalities. After takin...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it could be related to oral sex. Of course, you can also go to the hospital for a blood test. Gradually feeling less pain indicates that the symptoms are improving. You should not take birth control pills. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding Herpes Symptoms and Management in Women’s Health
Understanding Co-Infections: Herpes, Chlamydia, and HPV in Women
Regarding the co-infection of herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2, Chlamydia, and HPV? Hello Doctor, In September 2019, during a pre-marital health check, I was tested for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) including HIV, syphilis, chlamydia, herpes types 1 & 2, candidia...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the tests you mentioned have considerable variability and are not considered gold standards for disease diagnosis. IgG typically indicates a previous infection, and you may consider an IgM test for further reference. For HPV, you can consult a gynecologist to check for inf...[Read More] Understanding Co-Infections: Herpes, Chlamydia, and HPV in Women
Impact of Anesthesia and Medications During Pregnancy on Fetal Development
The effects of anesthetics on pregnancy? Hello, Doctor. When I was 13 weeks pregnant, I had a dental infection and visited the dentist, who administered local anesthesia and performed a gingival incision. Later, at 25 weeks, I developed herpes zoster and took Acyclovir 400 mg, tw...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, receiving anesthesia at 13 weeks is necessary for the surgery and cannot be avoided. However, since it is a local anesthesia and the dosage is very small, it should not have any significant impact. As for the other factors, they are at a later gestational age, which means ...[Read More] Impact of Anesthesia and Medications During Pregnancy on Fetal Development
Understanding Drug Interactions: Aciclovir and Birth Control Pills
Drug interactions Hello, doctor. I have developed a herpes sore on my mouth and visited a dermatologist who prescribed me a topical ointment containing Aciclovir, known as Acyclovir. There is also an anti-inflammatory medication, but I am unsure of its active ingredients; it seem...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, there is no conflict or impact on the effectiveness of contraception. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding Drug Interactions: Aciclovir and Birth Control Pills
Understanding HPV Infection Risks and Prevention in Men and Women
Risk of HPV Infection Hello Doctor: 1. Is there an HPV DNA screening for males? Should it be done in urology or infectious disease clinics? 2. Can using condoms prevent HPV transmission 100%? 3. Are sexually transmitted infections that can infect the genitals, such as high-ri...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, if a male has an HPV DNA screening, he should consult a urologist. Using condoms can provide 100% protection against HPV. Sexually transmitted infections that can infect the genitals may also be transmitted through oral contact. The incubation period does not exceed one ye...[Read More] Understanding HPV Infection Risks and Prevention in Men and Women
Confusion Over Negative Herpes Test After Previous Outbreak: What to Know
It seems that there was a previous outbreak of herpes, but the test results surprisingly showed a negative reaction? Last year, I experienced a period of decreased immunity, during which I developed symptoms resembling skin lesions and ulcers in the genital area. I consulted a gy...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it is necessary to determine the diagnosis according to the specific blood tests conducted. Different tests may yield interpretations regarding recent or long-term infections. The accuracy of serum tests is not 100%, and it is also possible that ...[Read More] Confusion Over Negative Herpes Test After Previous Outbreak: What to Know
Understanding STIs: Safe Practices for Couples Without Protection
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) issues? 1. If two fixed partners, assuming both are healthy, engage in unprotected sexual intercourse at different times on the same day, what sexually transmitted infections (STIs) could potentially be transmitted? 2. How many days should t...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, if the other person has a sexually transmitted infection (STI), including AIDS, syphilis, herpes, or genital warts, there is a possibility of transmission without using a condom. There is no absolute safety even after a few days; it is generally recommended to use condoms....[Read More] Understanding STIs: Safe Practices for Couples Without Protection
Understanding Perineal Infections: Symptoms, Treatments, and Next Steps
Perineal infection I have been experiencing issues with genital infections for the past six months. Initially, it was a Candida infection, but in the last month or two, I have been dealing with redness and swelling in the external genital area, including the inner labia, without ...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Dear Miss Hsiao-Hui: Regarding vulvar vestibulitis, it may be a symptom associated with simple vaginitis, or it could be due to a viral infection (such as herpes). It is recommended that you seek medical examination. The Hualien Hospital of the Ministry of Health and Welfare ca...[Read More] Understanding Perineal Infections: Symptoms, Treatments, and Next Steps
Understanding Post-Herpes Symptoms: When to Seek Medical Help
I have previously had genital herpes, and now I am experiencing discomfort? Hello Doctor: Last October, I developed shingles near my left genital area and close to the anus. In the past few months, I've been experiencing itching in the genital area and pain in the left pelvi...
Dr. Chen Liqin Reply:
Please return to the obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinic for evaluation.[Read More] Understanding Post-Herpes Symptoms: When to Seek Medical Help