Urology, Urology FAQ

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Understanding Occasional Back Spasms: When to See a Neurologist

Could you please clarify what you mean by "back pain"? Recently, I have been experiencing cramping pain in the lower back, specifically on the left side near the spine. The cramping lasts for about a minute and occurs infrequently, about once or twice a week. I have con...


Dr. Chen Weida Reply:
Hello Mr. Lin! Regarding your inquiry about back pain, please note that back pain is a signal from your body indicating that something may be wrong. Try to recall if you have any other accompanying symptoms besides the back pain, as this information will be helpful for the physic...

[Read More] Understanding Occasional Back Spasms: When to See a Neurologist


Understanding Sudden Leg Numbness and Flatfoot Symptoms

Regarding sudden unilateral leg numbness and arch collapse? After lying in bed and stretching the spine with one leg crossed for 20 minutes, I experienced numbness in one leg that did not subside. My toes felt weak and unable to support my arch, leading to a collapse of the foot ...


Dr. Chen Weida Reply:
Good afternoon! Regarding your inquiry about sudden numbness in the legs, it is recommended that you promptly visit a neurology or neurosurgery outpatient clinic at a regional hospital or higher. A specialist will evaluate whether you need further examination and treatment. Wishi...

[Read More] Understanding Sudden Leg Numbness and Flatfoot Symptoms


Managing Side Effects of Wart Cream: What You Need to Know

Topical medication for warts (cauliflower) side effects? On July 1st, I visited the urology clinic, and the doctor diagnosed me with genital warts. He prescribed an external ointment called "Anyou" to be applied once daily before bedtime for treatment. Starting July 8th...


Dr. Cai Zhuorong Reply:
The usage of Podophyllotoxin is three times a week, which can be scheduled for application at bedtime on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, or Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday. Treatment should continue until the genital or anal area is completely cleared, or for a maximum of 16 weeks...

[Read More] Managing Side Effects of Wart Cream: What You Need to Know


Understanding Groin Lumps: Causes and Concerns in Urology

There is a protrusion in the groin area? Hello, I would like to ask about a situation that started about one or two years ago. I have a movable lump in the lower middle part of my right groin. Sometimes, when I hold my urine or haven't had a bowel movement for several days, ...


Dr. Liu Mingyue Reply:
Hello: In such cases, please seek medical attention from the urology department of the hospital. If there are any surface protrusions, please take a photo. The cause is unknown. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Groin Lumps: Causes and Concerns in Urology


Understanding Frequent Urination: Causes and Solutions for Relief

Frequent urination and urgency issues for several months? Hello, doctor. At the end of March, I started experiencing: 1. frequent urination 2. urgency 3. nocturia. After urinating, I still feel an uncomfortable urge to go, and I suddenly feel like I need to urinate (but there is ...


Dr. Sun Hongshun Reply:
Hello: I recommend that you undergo another urine test. If there are still no issues with your urination, an ultrasound examination can be arranged to rule out other possible causes. If the ultrasound results are normal, you may consider keeping a "voiding diary" to tra...

[Read More] Understanding Frequent Urination: Causes and Solutions for Relief


Understanding Movable Lumps in the Right Groin Area: Causes and Concerns

There is a movable lump in the lower middle area of the right groin? Hello, I would like to ask about a situation that started about a year or two ago. I have a movable lump in the lower middle area of my right groin. Sometimes, when I hold my urine or haven't had a bowel mo...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: In such cases, please seek medical attention from the urology department at the hospital. If there are any surface protrusions, please take a photo. The cause is unknown. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Movable Lumps in the Right Groin Area: Causes and Concerns


Understanding Urinary Tract Infections: Symptoms, Medications, and Next Steps

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) Issues Hello Doctor, I visited the urology department today, and my urine test showed mild inflammation. The doctor prescribed me Keflex, Urogen, and Yungken. I have a few questions: 1. One of the medications has a side effect of causing urine to tur...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: 1. It may be due to insufficient hydration; in addition to drinking fluids, a urine test should be done after completing the medication. 2. If there is no inflammation or discharge in the gynecological examination, taking the medication on time along with increased water i...

[Read More] Understanding Urinary Tract Infections: Symptoms, Medications, and Next Steps


Understanding Visual Snow Syndrome: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Management

Snow blindness related? Regarding question 210275, there are no severe head trauma symptoms, but occasional headaches do occur, particularly during my menstrual period, and these migraines tend to be unilateral. I do experience sensitivity to light, but I have not had nausea or v...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello, Miss: You mentioned that "during my menstrual period, I occasionally experience migraines that are indeed more one-sided, and while I do not have nausea or vomiting, I am sensitive to light. Since the beginning of last year, I have noticed floaters and have reduced my...

[Read More] Understanding Visual Snow Syndrome: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Management


Understanding Visual Snow Syndrome: Symptoms, Management, and Lifestyle Impact

Snow blindness condition After consulting with an ophthalmologist, the doctor indicated that the situation I described sounds like "visual snow," which is characterized by the sensation of seeing static or snow-like visual disturbances. I underwent a dilated eye examina...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello, Miss: You mentioned "visual snow syndrome." The primary cause of visual snow syndrome is a neurological disorder in the visual processing areas of the cerebral cortex. It commonly occurs after a concussion or mild traumatic brain injury. I would like to know if ...

[Read More] Understanding Visual Snow Syndrome: Symptoms, Management, and Lifestyle Impact


Numbness in Legs and Lips: Possible Causes and Relief Strategies

Numbness in the calves and around the lips? My grandfather (77) has been experiencing numbness in his calves over the past few days, and today he also has numbness around his face (specifically around the lips). He has a history of having undergone half of his lung removed and he...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Dear Ms. Chen, You mentioned that "your grandfather is experiencing numbness in his calves, and today, in addition to the leg numbness, he has facial numbness (around the lips)..." The facial numbness (around the lips) may indicate that the brainstem structures could b...

[Read More] Numbness in Legs and Lips: Possible Causes and Relief Strategies


Understanding Urine Blood Test Results: Causes and Next Steps

Urinary occult blood Hello, doctor. I recently completed a labor health examination, and the report showed 1+ hematuria in my urine test. A few days before the examination, I took a multivitamin and fish oil, but I did not take anything the day before or on the day of the test. C...


Dr. Liu Mingyue Reply:
Hello: A urine test should be repeated. Urine occult blood is a simple screening method, but it requires formal urinalysis. If some tests show no red blood cells, there is no need to worry. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Urine Blood Test Results: Causes and Next Steps


Understanding Fasciculations: Causes and When to Seek Help

Widespread muscle twitching? Hello Doctor, I have been experiencing persistent muscle twitching all over my body for the past two months, with the location varying. Additionally, I sometimes have mild headaches, feel fatigued throughout the day, and occasionally experience tingli...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello Mr. Shi: You mentioned that "all the muscles in my body are twitching continuously... I also have a bit of a headache... there are no electrolyte abnormalities or muscle atrophy." Prolonged exercise is one of the main causes of muscle twitching. In addition to mus...

[Read More] Understanding Fasciculations: Causes and When to Seek Help


Uncontrollable Body Shaking and Sleep Disturbances: A Neurological Concern

Involuntary body shaking and inability to sleep? Hello Doctor, I apologize for the lengthy question. After being diagnosed with chronic gastritis in May, my doctor prescribed me Sucralfate for a month. However, three days after stopping the medication, I began to hear my heartbea...


Dr. Cai Zongzhang Reply:
Hello, Ruo Xue: Based on the above information, the results of the thyroid function and carotid artery examinations are normal. Autonomic nervous system dysfunction is the most likely diagnosis. It is recommended to cooperate with the physician for medication treatment and to avo...

[Read More] Uncontrollable Body Shaking and Sleep Disturbances: A Neurological Concern


Should You Seek Medical Attention After a Bathroom Fall?

Slipped in the bathroom and hit the back of the left side of the head? I just slipped and hit the back of my left head in the bathroom. At that moment, I experienced numbness in my limbs, but I was able to get up on my own after a while. Later, I felt a bit dazed. Should I seek m...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Dear Ms. Chang, You mentioned that you "slipped in the bathroom and hit the back of your left head, experiencing numbness in your limbs at the time, but were able to get up on your own shortly after." Generally speaking, if there is no loss of consciousness, no anticoa...

[Read More] Should You Seek Medical Attention After a Bathroom Fall?


Uncontrollable Muscle Twitches from Left Foot to Calf: What to Do?

Involuntary muscle twitching from the left foot to the calf? Hello Doctor, for the past few days, I have been experiencing a rhythmic and persistent twitching from my left foot up to my calf. I often feel soreness in my left lower back and left leg. Three months ago, I had an X-r...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello, Miss Cat: You mentioned that "the left side of my waist and left leg tend to feel sore... I wonder if this might affect the nerve conduction in my left leg muscles." Your symptoms may suggest that the left sciatic nerve is being compressed. If there is no muscle...

[Read More] Uncontrollable Muscle Twitches from Left Foot to Calf: What to Do?


Why Your Left Pinky and Ring Finger Numbness After a Minor Injury Matters

The little finger and ring finger of the left hand may experience numbness after being struck? Hello, today while walking on the road, I was brushed by a motorcycle on the inner side of my left hand's little finger and ring finger. At the moment, I felt significant pain, but...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello Ms. Chen, You mentioned, "Will the numbness in the inner side of my left pinky and ring finger disappear over time?" Your symptoms may suggest compression of the ulnar nerve on the left side. If there is no weakness in the fingers, it indicates that primarily the...

[Read More] Why Your Left Pinky and Ring Finger Numbness After a Minor Injury Matters


Understanding Frequent Urination: Causes and Concerns After Unprotected Sex

Frequent urination issues? Three weeks ago, I had unprotected sexual intercourse, and so far I haven't experienced any significant symptoms related to sexually transmitted infections, except for an increased frequency of urination, which I didn't have before. So, I went...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: If the urine test at the hospital is completely normal, the chance of inflammation is very low. You can return for a follow-up after taking the medication and make sure to drink plenty of water. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Frequent Urination: Causes and Concerns After Unprotected Sex


Assessing HIV Infection Risk from Indirect Contact in Urology Scenarios

HIV infection I'm not a doctor, but I can provide some general information. The risk of HIV transmission through indirect contact, such as what you described, is considered to be very low. HIV is primarily transmitted through direct contact with infected bodily fluids, parti...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: If the other person has HIV, there is a risk with fluid exposure, but based on your description, the risk is low. Safe sexual practices refer to sexual intercourse without fluid contact, such as vaginal secretions, semen, blood, or saliva, which can reduce your chances of ...

[Read More] Assessing HIV Infection Risk from Indirect Contact in Urology Scenarios


Managing Side Effects of Wart Treatment: Expert Advice on Topical Medications

Topical treatment for cauliflower (also known as warts or condyloma)? On July 3rd, I visited a nearby urology clinic, where the doctor diagnosed me with genital warts. I was prescribed an external ointment called "Anyou" to be applied once nightly before bed, along with...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: Please refer to the package insert at https://mcp.fda.gov.tw/im_detail_pdf/%E8%A1%9B%E7%BD%B2%E8%97%A5%E8%A3%BD%E5%AD%97%E7%AC%AC049009%E8%99%9F1: I would like to ask how long it takes for the side effects (such as erythema, skin breakdown, ulceration, blisters, etc.) caus...

[Read More] Managing Side Effects of Wart Treatment: Expert Advice on Topical Medications


Are Small Bubbles in Urine After Sitting Normal? A Urology Perspective

Urinary issues Hello, I would like to ask the doctor about my urine. After letting it sit for a while, I still notice some small, dense bubbles. Is this normal? I have a history of panic and anxiety disorders, and I found online that this might not be normal, so I want to ask the...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: Many people experience this phenomenon. If the urine test results are normal, then there is no issue. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Are Small Bubbles in Urine After Sitting Normal? A Urology Perspective


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