Abnormal Vaginal Discharge: Causes and Concerns - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Gynecological and discharge issues?


The last menstrual period started early Friday morning (March 18).
I had sexual intercourse, and today afternoon (March 25), I noticed red discharge when wiping.
I would like to ask the doctor if this is related to my menstrual cycle or if there is some inflammation.
I also saw a doctor last week, and I have been using a vaginal suppository for the past couple of days, which has caused foul-smelling discharge.
Could this be a side effect of the medication? I do not have any issues like abdominal pain, so I would like to inquire about this.

Ms. Hsu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/25

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, it may be due to inflammation.
If you still feel unwell, it is recommended to see a gynecologist.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2016/03/25

More Info


Understanding abnormal vaginal discharge is crucial for identifying potential health issues. In your case, the presence of red discharge after your menstrual period, especially following sexual activity and the use of a vaginal suppository, raises several considerations.

Firstly, it's important to differentiate between normal menstrual bleeding and abnormal discharge. If the red discharge is occurring shortly after your period, it could be residual menstrual blood, especially if your cycle is irregular or if you experienced spotting. However, if the discharge is accompanied by an unusual odor, discomfort, or other symptoms, it may indicate an underlying issue.

The use of vaginal suppositories can sometimes lead to side effects, including changes in discharge. The "foul-smelling" discharge you mentioned could be a result of the medication itself or an indication of an infection, such as bacterial vaginosis or a yeast infection. These infections can alter the normal flora of the vagina, leading to abnormal discharge and discomfort.

Infections are a common cause of abnormal vaginal discharge. Bacterial vaginosis, for example, is characterized by a fishy odor and may present with a grayish discharge. Yeast infections typically cause a thick, white discharge resembling cottage cheese, often accompanied by itching and irritation. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like chlamydia or gonorrhea can also cause abnormal discharge and may present with additional symptoms such as pelvic pain or unusual bleeding.

Given your symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation. They may perform a pelvic exam and take samples of the discharge for laboratory analysis to determine the exact cause. This is crucial, as some infections require specific treatments, and timely intervention can prevent complications.

In summary, while the red discharge could be related to your menstrual cycle, the presence of foul-smelling discharge and the use of vaginal suppositories warrant further investigation. It is essential to seek medical advice to rule out infections or other underlying conditions. Your healthcare provider can offer the best guidance based on a comprehensive assessment of your symptoms and medical history. Remember, maintaining open communication with your healthcare provider about any changes in your body is key to ensuring your reproductive health.

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