Wrist Pain After an Old Injury: Causes and Solutions - Orthopedics

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Old hand injury


The incident occurred at the end of November last year when I was arm wrestling with a classmate.
During the process, my wrist was bent in an unnatural way, making a popping sound.
I had an X-ray done, and the bones were fine.
Since the injury, I have experienced a sound when rotating my wrist, and I can feel a sensation of friction between the bones and tendons.
The affected area is on the ulnar side of the wrist, and there is some pain when lifting objects at certain angles (for example, lifting something with my palm facing up, like a podium).
I would like to know what might be the issue in this situation.
Thank you.

@@@, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/29

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


It is likely that the ulnar collateral ligament of the wrist is injured, which requires medication for treatment.
Additionally, a wrist brace should be worn to protect it.
Typically, it takes about three months for gradual improvement.

Reply Date: 2016/03/29

More Info


Wrist pain following an old injury can be a complex issue, especially when the initial X-ray results show no fractures or significant bone damage. Based on your description, it sounds like you may be experiencing a combination of soft tissue injury and potential joint instability, which is not uncommon after a traumatic event like the one you described during the arm wrestling match.


Possible Causes of Your Wrist Pain
1. Soft Tissue Injury: Even if the bones are intact, the ligaments, tendons, and cartilage in the wrist can be damaged. This can lead to inflammation, which may cause pain and a sensation of grinding or friction when moving the wrist. Tendonitis, which is inflammation of the tendons, is a common issue after wrist injuries.

2. Joint Instability: The wrist is a complex joint made up of multiple bones and ligaments. If any of these ligaments were stretched or torn during your injury, it could lead to instability in the joint. This instability can cause abnormal movement patterns, leading to pain and a sensation of grinding.

3. Cartilage Damage: While X-rays are excellent for visualizing bone, they do not show cartilage damage. If the cartilage in the wrist joint was affected, it could lead to pain, especially during certain movements or when bearing weight.

4. Post-Traumatic Arthritis: In some cases, injuries can lead to early onset arthritis in the affected joint. This condition can develop over time and may not be immediately apparent after the injury.


Diagnosis and Treatment Options
To accurately diagnose the underlying issue, further evaluation may be necessary. Here are some steps you can take:
1. Consult a Specialist: A visit to an orthopedic specialist or a hand surgeon may be beneficial. They can perform a thorough physical examination and may recommend advanced imaging studies, such as an MRI, to assess soft tissue structures, including ligaments and cartilage.

2. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can be very helpful. A physical therapist can design a rehabilitation program that focuses on strengthening the muscles around the wrist, improving flexibility, and restoring normal movement patterns. They may also use modalities like ultrasound or electrical stimulation to reduce pain and inflammation.

3. Activity Modification: Avoiding activities that exacerbate your pain is crucial. If lifting objects with your palm facing up causes discomfort, consider modifying your technique or using assistive devices to reduce strain on your wrist.

4. Pain Management: Over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications, such as ibuprofen or naproxen, can help manage pain and reduce inflammation. However, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any medication.

5. Bracing: A wrist brace may provide support and stability, especially during activities that put stress on the wrist. This can help alleviate pain and prevent further injury.

6. Surgical Options: If conservative treatments fail and significant instability or damage is confirmed, surgical intervention may be considered. This could involve repairing damaged ligaments or addressing any cartilage issues.


Conclusion
In summary, your wrist pain following the injury could be attributed to soft tissue damage, joint instability, or potential cartilage issues. It is essential to seek further evaluation from a specialist who can provide a comprehensive assessment and tailored treatment plan. With appropriate care, many individuals can achieve significant improvement in their symptoms and regain function in their wrist. Remember, early intervention is key to preventing long-term complications and ensuring a successful recovery.

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