Phimosis: Is It Safe to Expose the Glans? - Urology

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Some facts about phimosis?


I would like to ask if I have phimosis, but I can now retract the foreskin freely without any pain, and the glans is not very sensitive.
I want to know that phimosis typically means the glans is covered by the foreskin.
If I intentionally keep the glans exposed regularly, should there be any issues?

Mr. Zhang, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/09

Dr. Li Xinyi reply Urology


There is no need to intentionally expose the glans; it sounds fine as it is.
It is recommended to avoid wearing overly tight or hot pants and to wash with only clean water.
Do not let the glans come into contact with any chemical substances.
After showering, use a hairdryer to dry off, and make sure to wipe dry after urination while paying attention to cleanliness.

Reply Date: 2016/04/09

More Info


Phimosis is a condition where the foreskin cannot be easily retracted over the glans (the head of the penis). It is common in infants and young boys, but in many cases, it resolves naturally as they grow older. In adults, phimosis can be a source of discomfort or complications, but it can also be asymptomatic, as you described in your situation.

Since you mentioned that you can now retract the foreskin without pain and that the glans is not overly sensitive, it seems that you are in a relatively safe position. Exposing the glans regularly can help desensitize it, which may be beneficial if you have experienced discomfort or sensitivity in the past. However, there are a few important considerations to keep in mind:
1. Hygiene: Regularly exposing the glans can improve hygiene, as it allows for better cleaning of the area. It is essential to maintain good hygiene to prevent infections, such as balanitis (inflammation of the glans) or posthitis (inflammation of the foreskin).

2. Sensitivity: While exposing the glans can help reduce sensitivity over time, it is important to do so gradually. If you experience any discomfort or pain while exposing the glans, it may be wise to ease off and allow your body to adjust.

3. Potential Risks: If you have a history of phimosis, it is crucial to be aware of potential complications. For instance, if the foreskin becomes stuck in a retracted position (a condition known as paraphimosis), it can lead to swelling and pain, requiring medical attention. Always ensure that you can easily return the foreskin to its normal position.

4. Consultation with a Healthcare Provider: If you have any concerns about your condition or if you experience any changes, such as pain, swelling, or difficulty retracting the foreskin, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice and determine if any treatment is necessary.

5. Long-term Considerations: In some cases, if phimosis persists or causes recurrent issues, medical interventions such as topical steroids or circumcision may be recommended. However, since you are currently asymptomatic, this may not be necessary for you.

In summary, if you can comfortably retract the foreskin and expose the glans without pain, it is generally safe to do so. Just be mindful of hygiene and any potential discomfort. If you have any doubts or experience any changes, seeking medical advice is always a good idea. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider can help ensure that any underlying issues are addressed promptly.

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