Testicular Issues: Nerve Pain and Symptoms Explained - Urology

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Issues between the testes and the nervous system?


Hello, recently I noticed an unknown tubular structure behind my left testicle.
There are no tumors or hard lumps on the testicle, but it feels uneven (only at the back, while other areas are smooth).
Additionally, I have soreness in the groin area and the upper thigh, which alleviates after taking nerve medication and muscle relaxants.
What could be the issue? Is there a connection between nerve pain and the testicle?

Niming, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/12

Dr. Li Xinyi reply Urology


The tubular structure may be the epididymis, and there might be a slight epididymitis.
It is advised not to self-medicate and to consult a urologist for examination.

Reply Date: 2016/04/12

More Info


When it comes to testicular issues, particularly those involving nerve pain and associated symptoms, it is essential to approach the situation with a thorough understanding of the anatomy and potential conditions that could be involved. Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing discomfort in the left testicle, specifically behind it, along with some soreness in the upper thigh and abdominal region. You also mentioned that there is a tubular structure felt behind the testicle, which is not hard or swollen but has an uneven texture.

Firstly, it is important to note that the testicles are surrounded by various structures, including the epididymis, which is a coiled tube where sperm matures and is stored. The presence of a tubular structure could potentially be the epididymis itself, which can sometimes feel irregular, especially if there is a condition such as epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis) or a spermatocele (a cyst that can form in the epididymis). These conditions can cause discomfort and may be associated with nerve pain due to inflammation or irritation of surrounding tissues.

The soreness you are experiencing in the upper thigh and abdominal area could be related to referred pain from the testicular region. The nerves that supply sensation to the testicles also provide sensation to the groin and inner thigh, which means that issues in the testicular area can manifest as pain in these adjacent regions. This phenomenon is known as referred pain and is quite common in cases involving the reproductive organs.

You mentioned that taking nerve medication and muscle relaxants alleviates your discomfort. This suggests that there may be a neuropathic component to your pain, which could be due to nerve irritation or compression. Conditions such as a hernia or nerve entrapment in the pelvic region could also contribute to the symptoms you are experiencing.

It is crucial to have a comprehensive evaluation by a healthcare professional, preferably a urologist, who can perform a physical examination and possibly imaging studies, such as an ultrasound, to assess the structures within the scrotum and surrounding areas. This will help rule out any serious conditions, such as testicular torsion or tumors, which require immediate attention.

In summary, while nerve pain can indeed be related to testicular issues, it is essential to consider the broader context of your symptoms. The irregularity you feel behind the testicle, combined with the soreness in the thigh and abdomen, warrants further investigation to determine the underlying cause. Please seek medical attention to ensure a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan. Early intervention can often lead to better outcomes and relief from discomfort.

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