Cremaster Muscle Spasms: Symptoms and Sexual Activity Concerns - Urology

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Cremaster muscle spasm


Hello, I have been experiencing pain in my right testicle, accompanied by a sensation of being squeezed.
Additionally, I cannot retract the right testicle when I contract it, but it does not hurt.
I suspect it might be epididymitis, but the doctor said it is not because there is no pain when palpated.
The doctor diagnosed it as cremaster muscle spasm.
Is this correct? If it is a cremaster muscle spasm, can I still engage in sexual activity?

Xiao An, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/13

Dr. Liu Jiaju reply Urology


You should visit a urology clinic for a consultation, where the physician will arrange for detailed examinations to identify the underlying cause and provide targeted treatment.

Reply Date: 2016/04/13

More Info


Cremaster muscle spasms can indeed cause discomfort and a sensation of tightness or pulling in the scrotal area, particularly affecting the testicles. The cremaster muscle is responsible for raising and lowering the testicles in response to temperature changes and sexual arousal. When this muscle spasms, it can lead to a feeling of tightness or pain, which may be mistaken for conditions like epididymitis or testicular torsion, especially if the pain is localized to one side.

From your description, it seems that your doctor has ruled out more serious conditions like testicular inflammation (orchitis) or torsion, which is a relief. The fact that you do not experience pain upon palpation and that the discomfort is more of a sensation of being "held" or "squeezed" suggests that the issue may indeed be related to the cremaster muscle spasms. This condition can occur due to various factors, including stress, anxiety, or even physical activity.
Regarding sexual activity, it is important to consider how the spasms affect your comfort level. If the spasms are mild and do not cause significant pain, many individuals can still engage in sexual activity without issues. However, if you experience discomfort during sexual arousal or activity, it may be wise to communicate this with your partner and consider taking breaks or adjusting positions to minimize discomfort.
It is also essential to manage any underlying factors that may contribute to muscle spasms. Stress management techniques, such as relaxation exercises, yoga, or deep breathing, may help reduce the frequency of spasms. Additionally, ensuring that you are well-hydrated and maintaining a balanced diet can support overall muscle function.

If the spasms persist or worsen, or if you begin to experience other symptoms such as swelling, redness, or changes in urination, it would be advisable to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may recommend further evaluation or treatment options, which could include physical therapy or medications to help relax the muscle.

In summary, while cremaster muscle spasms can be uncomfortable, they are generally not a barrier to sexual activity unless they cause significant pain. Open communication with your partner and attention to your body's signals will be key in navigating this situation. If you have ongoing concerns, don't hesitate to seek further medical advice.

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