I would like to ask about mydriatic agents and vision examination issues?
Hello, Dr.
Wang! I would like to ask if using dilating drops for the examination of floaters will cause any harm to the eyes before conducting a vision test? This is because during my first examination for floaters, I went to get glasses, but I was told that I needed another vision test.
Is the degree for the vision test calculated by a machine, or is it measured using a visual acuity chart?
licht, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/21
Dr. Wang Zhangji reply Ophthalmology
No, it's just that it's difficult to check vision after dilation.
Reply Date: 2016/04/21
More Info
Hello! Thank you for your questions regarding dilating drops and vision tests, particularly in relation to your concerns about eye health and the examination of floaters.
To begin with, dilating drops, also known as mydriatic agents, are commonly used during eye examinations to widen the pupil. This allows the eye care professional to get a better view of the retina and other internal structures of the eye. While these drops can cause temporary discomfort, such as light sensitivity and blurred vision, they are generally safe and do not cause permanent harm to the eyes. The effects of the drops usually wear off within a few hours, although this can vary depending on the specific medication used and individual response.
When it comes to the examination for floaters, the use of dilating drops is particularly beneficial. Floaters are often benign and can be a normal part of the aging process, but they can also indicate more serious conditions, such as retinal tears or detachments. By dilating the pupils, the eye doctor can thoroughly examine the retina for any abnormalities that may require further attention.
Regarding your question about vision tests, there are typically two methods used to assess visual acuity: subjective and objective tests. The subjective test usually involves reading letters from a chart (Snellen chart) at a specific distance, which allows the patient to indicate what they can see. This is often done in conjunction with a trial frame or phoropter, where different lenses are presented to determine the best correction for your vision.
On the other hand, objective tests may involve using machines, such as autorefractors, which measure how light is changed as it enters the eye. These machines provide an initial estimate of your prescription, but the final determination of your visual acuity is usually confirmed through subjective testing. This combination helps ensure that the prescription for glasses or contact lenses is as accurate as possible.
It's also worth noting that if you have had a recent examination for floaters and are now being asked to have your vision checked, it is likely part of a comprehensive eye exam. This is important because changes in your vision can occur over time, and regular assessments help monitor your eye health.
If you have concerns about your eye health, particularly regarding floaters or any other symptoms, it is essential to communicate these with your eye care provider. They can provide personalized advice and determine if any further tests or treatments are necessary.
In summary, dilating drops are safe and essential for thorough eye examinations, particularly for assessing conditions like floaters. Vision tests can be conducted using both subjective and objective methods to ensure accurate prescriptions. If you have any further questions or concerns, don't hesitate to reach out to your eye care professional for clarification and guidance tailored to your specific situation. Your eye health is paramount, and regular check-ups are crucial for maintaining good vision and overall eye health.
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