Hearing Loss After Ear Cleaning: Symptoms and Solutions

Hearing loss after ear cleaning?

I previously dug into my ear with my hand and ended up with some fluid coming out.
Then I used a cotton swab, and afterward, I couldn't hear well from that ear; it feels muffled.
When I wear headphones, the sound in that ear is much quieter than the other ear.
I've experienced something similar in the past, and eventually, after two or three months, my ear suddenly cleared up.
Every day, I feel like my ear is clogged and it's quite bothersome.
At night, I experience tinnitus in that ear.
Currently, I am applying tetracycline ointment.
What could this symptom be? Is it serious?

Ting, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/05/08

Dr. Li Jiaxuan reply Otolaryngology

It is usually difficult for the hand to reach the eardrum, so your condition is more likely to be external otitis.
If there is too much discharge, it may cover the entire ear canal, causing a feeling of fullness and hearing loss.
It is recommended to visit an otolaryngology clinic or office for a physician to clean it out and then use appropriate medication.
Wishing you peace and joy.

Reply Date: 2016/05/08

More Info

Hearing loss and tinnitus (ear ringing) can be distressing symptoms that often arise from various underlying issues, particularly after attempts to clean the ears. Based on your description, it seems that your symptoms may be related to a combination of earwax impaction, potential injury from using cotton swabs, and possibly eustachian tube dysfunction.

When you mentioned using your hands and cotton swabs to clean your ears, it's important to note that these methods can often push earwax deeper into the ear canal, leading to blockage. This blockage can create a sensation of fullness or pressure in the ear, which is often described as a "clogged" feeling. Additionally, if the earwax is pushed against the eardrum, it can lead to temporary hearing loss. The fact that you experienced a discharge (referred to as "流了汁") could indicate that there was some trauma to the ear canal or even an infection, which can further complicate the situation.

The symptoms of hearing loss and tinnitus you are experiencing may also be indicative of eustachian tube dysfunction. The eustachian tube connects the middle ear to the back of the throat and helps equalize pressure. If this tube is not functioning properly, it can lead to a feeling of fullness in the ear, muffled hearing, and even tinnitus. This dysfunction can be caused by allergies, sinus infections, or even recent upper respiratory infections.

Using topical antibiotics like tetracycline ointment may not be the most effective treatment for your symptoms unless there is a confirmed infection. If there is a concern about an ear infection, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional who can perform a thorough examination of your ear, including an otoscopic examination, to assess for any signs of infection, perforation of the eardrum, or other complications.

In terms of management, here are some steps you can take:
1. Avoid Further Cleaning: Refrain from using cotton swabs or any other objects to clean your ears. This can exacerbate the problem by pushing wax deeper or causing injury.

2. Consult an Ear Specialist: It is advisable to see an otolaryngologist (ENT specialist) for a comprehensive evaluation. They can perform a hearing test and examine your ear canal and eardrum to determine the cause of your symptoms.

3. Consider Decongestants or Nasal Sprays: If eustachian tube dysfunction is suspected, over-the-counter decongestants or saline nasal sprays may help relieve symptoms by reducing nasal congestion and improving eustachian tube function.

4. Stay Hydrated and Use Humidifiers: Keeping hydrated and using a humidifier can help maintain moisture in your nasal passages and may assist in relieving eustachian tube dysfunction.

5. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of your symptoms, including any changes in hearing or the presence of pain, and report these to your healthcare provider.

6. Avoid Loud Noises: Protect your ears from loud sounds, as this can worsen tinnitus and hearing loss.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may not be immediately severe, they warrant attention to prevent potential complications. Seeking professional medical advice is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment. Remember, the earlier you address these issues, the better the chances of recovery and relief from your symptoms.

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