Can Ginseng and Chicken Essence Help Patients on TB Medication? - Pulmonology

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Inquiry about supplements while taking tuberculosis medication?


Hello, doctor.
My father was hospitalized a few months ago due to pleural effusion, and after draining the fluid, he was diagnosed with tuberculosis (tuberculous pleuritis).
He started taking the prescribed anti-tuberculosis medications, but this has triggered gout symptoms, and he is becoming increasingly weak.
He experiences shortness of breath with any exertion.
I would like to give him some supplements.
Can he take ginseng and chicken essence? Thank you.

kimuraroro, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/07/28

Dr. Jian Shuntian reply Pulmonology


Ginseng may cause a tendency to cough up blood; however, if there is no hemoptysis or lung cavitary lesions or bronchiectasis, it should be acceptable.
Chicken essence should not pose any issues.
Sincerely, Jian Shun Tian.

Reply Date: 2016/07/28

More Info


When considering the use of supplements such as ginseng and chicken essence (滴雞精) for a patient undergoing treatment for tuberculosis (TB), it is essential to weigh the potential benefits against any risks, especially given the complexities of TB treatment and the patient's overall health condition.

Ginseng is often touted for its potential to boost energy and enhance immune function. However, it is important to note that ginseng can have various effects on the body, and in some cases, it may lead to increased blood pressure or even exacerbate certain conditions. In patients with TB, particularly those who may have compromised lung function or are experiencing symptoms like coughing up blood, the use of ginseng should be approached with caution. If the patient does not have any active bleeding or significant lung damage (such as cavitary lesions), moderate use of ginseng may be acceptable. However, it is crucial to consult with the treating physician before introducing any herbal supplements, as they can interact with prescribed medications and potentially affect treatment outcomes.

Chicken essence, on the other hand, is generally considered a nourishing supplement that may provide some benefits, especially in terms of hydration and providing a source of protein. It is often used in traditional medicine to help restore energy and improve overall well-being. For a patient who is experiencing weakness and fatigue due to TB treatment, chicken essence could be a more suitable option compared to ginseng. It is typically well-tolerated and may help support the patient's nutritional needs during a challenging time.

In the context of TB treatment, it is also important to consider the patient's overall nutritional status. Patients undergoing treatment for TB often experience side effects from medications, which can include loss of appetite, nausea, and gastrointestinal disturbances. Ensuring adequate nutrition is vital for recovery and can help mitigate some of the side effects of the medications. Therefore, incorporating easily digestible and nourishing foods, such as chicken essence, may be beneficial.

Additionally, it is crucial to monitor the patient's condition closely. If the patient is experiencing significant side effects from TB medications, such as liver dysfunction or gout (as mentioned in the previous discussions), any supplement should be evaluated in light of these conditions. For instance, certain supplements may place additional stress on the liver or interact with medications used to manage gout.

In summary, while chicken essence may be a helpful supplement for a patient undergoing TB treatment, ginseng should be approached with caution. It is essential to consult with the healthcare provider to ensure that any supplements do not interfere with the treatment regimen or exacerbate existing health issues. Regular follow-up and monitoring of the patient's condition are also critical to ensure a safe and effective recovery process.

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