Dry eye syndrome with green discharge?
Hello, doctor.
I have Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), and over the past two years, I have frequently experienced green discharge from both eyes, varying in amount, especially in the morning.
Sometimes, I also notice clear discharge at night.
I am unsure if this issue is related to my SLE.
It occurs for several days and then resolves on its own.
I have not been prescribed any medication, only advised to purchase artificial tears out of pocket.
When I visited an ophthalmologist, they mentioned that I have eye sensitivity and dry eye syndrome.
However, my intraocular pressure is between 20 and 24, and they did not indicate that I have glaucoma.
At night, I also see rainbow halos around lights.
Could this be related to my autoimmune disease, or is it primarily an ophthalmic issue?
Kitty, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/09/04
Dr. Cai Wenyuan reply Ophthalmology
Glaucoma is not necessarily determined by intraocular pressure.
Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are more prone to developing dry eye syndrome.
Green discharge is likely indicative of conjunctivitis.
Reply Date: 2016/09/04
More Info
Understanding the relationship between green eye discharge and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is crucial for managing your symptoms effectively. SLE is an autoimmune disease that can affect various organs, including the eyes. The symptoms you describe, particularly the green discharge, could be indicative of several underlying issues, including conjunctivitis (inflammation of the conjunctiva), which is often characterized by discharge that can be green or yellow, especially in bacterial infections.
Given that you have SLE, it is important to consider that autoimmune conditions can lead to dry eyes (keratoconjunctivitis sicca), which may exacerbate sensitivity and irritation in the eyes. This dryness can lead to increased susceptibility to infections, which could explain the green discharge you are experiencing. The fact that the discharge varies in intensity and sometimes resolves on its own suggests that it may not be a chronic infection but rather an episodic response to irritation or inflammation.
The presence of green discharge, particularly upon waking, may also suggest that there is some accumulation of secretions during the night, which can occur in cases of conjunctivitis or other forms of eye irritation. The transparent discharge you mentioned could be related to dry eye syndrome, which is common in individuals with SLE due to decreased tear production. Artificial tears are often recommended to help alleviate dryness and provide lubrication, which can help reduce the risk of secondary infections.
Your eye pressure readings of 20-24 mmHg are within the upper normal range, but they do not definitively indicate glaucoma. However, it is essential to monitor these levels regularly, especially since SLE can increase the risk of ocular complications. The appearance of rainbow-colored halos around lights, particularly at night, could be related to corneal edema or other refractive issues, which may also be exacerbated by dry eyes or other underlying conditions.
In summary, while your symptoms may be related to SLE, they could also stem from other ocular issues such as dry eye syndrome or conjunctivitis. It is essential to maintain regular follow-ups with your ophthalmologist to monitor your eye health, especially given your autoimmune condition. If your symptoms persist or worsen, further evaluation may be necessary, including tests for potential infections or other ocular conditions.
In addition to artificial tears, you might consider discussing with your healthcare provider the possibility of using anti-inflammatory eye drops or other treatments that can help manage inflammation and dryness. It is also advisable to maintain good eye hygiene, avoid irritants, and protect your eyes from environmental factors that may exacerbate your symptoms.
If you experience any sudden changes in vision, increased pain, or other concerning symptoms, seek immediate medical attention. Your health and comfort are paramount, and understanding the interplay between your autoimmune condition and eye health is essential for effective management.
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