Managing Internal Hemorrhoids: Tips to Prevent Recurring Bleeding - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Internal hemorrhoid bleeding


Hello, Doctor: Last week, I noticed a small amount of bright red blood on the toilet paper after wiping following a bowel movement, but the stool color was normal, and there was no blood in the stool.
I experienced a slight foreign sensation near the rectal wall as the stool approached the anus, but there was no pain or bleeding.
I visited a clinic near my home, and the doctor prescribed a three-day course of "Hemorroidal Suppositories." After using them, the bleeding issue resolved.
However, two days after finishing the suppositories, I noticed a small amount of bright red blood again when wiping after a bowel movement.
If this is a case of internal hemorrhoids, how can I prevent this minor bleeding caused by friction from recurring?

Emily, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/09/08

Dr. Cai Anshun reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: To reduce the occurrence of constipation, you can increase your intake of fluids and fruits and vegetables.
Additionally, when wiping after a bowel movement, you can use a rinsing method or moist wipes.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Tsai An-shun.

Reply Date: 2016/09/08

More Info


Managing internal hemorrhoids and preventing recurring bleeding can be a multifaceted approach that includes lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and possibly medical interventions. Given your recent experience with rectal bleeding during bowel movements, it’s essential to understand the underlying causes and implement strategies to minimize recurrence.


Understanding Internal Hemorrhoids
Internal hemorrhoids are swollen veins located inside the rectum. They can become inflamed and bleed, especially during bowel movements. The bleeding you observed on the toilet paper, while concerning, is often a sign of irritation or damage to the hemorrhoidal tissue rather than a more serious condition. The absence of blood in the stool is a positive sign, indicating that the bleeding is likely localized to the hemorrhoids.


Tips for Prevention
1. Dietary Modifications:
- Increase Fiber Intake: A diet rich in fiber can help soften stools and promote regular bowel movements, reducing the strain during defecation. Foods high in fiber include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes.

- Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water is crucial. Adequate hydration helps maintain stool consistency, making it easier to pass.

2. Regular Bowel Habits:
- Don’t Delay Bowel Movements: Respond to the urge to have a bowel movement promptly. Delaying can lead to harder stools and increased straining.

- Avoid Straining: Straining during bowel movements can exacerbate hemorrhoids. If you find yourself straining, consider adjusting your diet or consulting with a healthcare provider for further evaluation.

3. Physical Activity:
- Regular Exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity can help stimulate bowel function and reduce the risk of constipation. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week.

4. Proper Bathroom Habits:
- Limit Time on the Toilet: Spending excessive time on the toilet can increase pressure on the rectal veins. Try to limit your time to a few minutes.

- Use a Stool Softener: If you experience difficulty with bowel movements, a stool softener may help ease the process.

5. Topical Treatments:
- Over-the-Counter Medications: In addition to the suppositories you were prescribed, consider using topical creams or ointments designed for hemorrhoid relief. These can help reduce inflammation and discomfort.

6. Warm Baths:
- Sitz Baths: Taking warm baths can provide relief from discomfort and promote blood flow to the area, aiding in healing.

7. Avoiding Irritants:
- Gentle Wiping: After bowel movements, use soft toilet paper or moistened wipes to avoid irritation. Avoid harsh soaps or chemicals in the anal area.


When to Seek Further Medical Attention
If you continue to experience bleeding after implementing these strategies, or if the bleeding worsens, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider. They may recommend further evaluation, such as a colonoscopy, to rule out other potential causes of rectal bleeding.


Conclusion
Managing internal hemorrhoids effectively requires a combination of dietary changes, lifestyle modifications, and proper bowel habits. By taking proactive steps, you can significantly reduce the likelihood of recurring bleeding. Remember, while occasional bleeding may not indicate a severe problem, persistent symptoms warrant further investigation to ensure your overall health and well-being. Always consult with your healthcare provider before making significant changes to your treatment plan or if you have concerns about your symptoms.

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