Bumps and Discomfort in the Genital Area: A Guide - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Hello, doctor?


Last week, I discovered a bump resembling a pimple on the skin of my genital area (not on the vaginal or urethral openings).
It was painful when I walked due to friction, and it ruptured on its own after about two days (with some bleeding).
It has since healed, but during those days, when I touched the vaginal opening with my fingers, I noticed that when I stretched the skin, I could feel a ring of elevation around it.
It is not painful and seems to have been there for a long time.
What could that be?

Nìmíng, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/09/23

Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, based on your symptom description, it is more likely that you are experiencing contact dermatitis or folliculitis.
It is advisable to maintain a light diet, have a regular daily routine, and keep the perineal area clean and dry.
Avoid wearing tight clothing.
You may soak in a bath to alleviate symptoms.
If symptoms persist, please consult a physician for diagnosis and treatment.
Thank you! Wishing you peace and health.

Note: A physician cannot provide treatment, prescribe medication, or issue a diagnosis without a personal examination.

Reply Date: 2016/09/23

More Info


When it comes to bumps and discomfort in the genital area, it's important to understand that various conditions can manifest in this sensitive region, and self-diagnosis can often lead to unnecessary anxiety. Based on your description, it sounds like you experienced a painful bump that resembled a pimple, which eventually ruptured and healed. Additionally, you mentioned feeling a ring of raised skin around the vaginal opening that is not painful.

Firstly, the initial bump you described could have been a number of things, including a follicular cyst, an ingrown hair, or even a small abscess. These types of bumps can occur due to blocked hair follicles or irritation from friction, especially in areas that are prone to moisture and friction, such as the genital region. The fact that it ruptured and healed within a couple of days suggests that it was likely a benign condition, possibly a minor infection or irritation.

The raised ring of skin you felt around the vaginal opening could be a normal anatomical feature, such as the labia or the hymenal remnants, especially if it is not painful and has been present for a long time. However, if this raised area has changed in size, color, or texture, or if you experience any additional symptoms such as itching, burning, or unusual discharge, it would be advisable to seek a medical evaluation.

In general, bumps in the genital area can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
1. Folliculitis: This is an inflammation of the hair follicles, often caused by bacterial or fungal infections. It can present as small red bumps or pustules.

2. Cysts: Sebaceous cysts can form when oil glands become blocked. These are usually painless but can become inflamed or infected.

3. Genital Warts: Caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), these can appear as small, flesh-colored or gray bumps and may be raised.

4. Herpes Simplex Virus: This can cause painful blisters or sores in the genital area. If you experience recurrent outbreaks, it is important to consult a healthcare provider.

5. Lichen Sclerosus: A chronic skin condition that can cause white patches and discomfort in the genital area, often requiring treatment.

6. Bartholin's Gland Cysts: These can occur when the glands that lubricate the vagina become blocked, leading to swelling and discomfort.

7. Skin Tags or Pearly Penile Papules: These are benign growths that can appear in the genital area and are typically harmless.

Given that your bump has healed and you are now noticing a raised area that is not painful, it is likely not an immediate cause for concern. However, it is always best to err on the side of caution. If you have any doubts or if the symptoms change, I recommend scheduling an appointment with a healthcare provider, preferably a gynecologist or a dermatologist specializing in genital skin conditions. They can perform a thorough examination, provide a proper diagnosis, and recommend any necessary treatment.

In summary, while many bumps in the genital area are benign and self-limiting, it is essential to monitor any changes and seek medical advice if you have concerns. Regular check-ups and open communication with your healthcare provider can help ensure your reproductive health is maintained.

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