Why Can I Get Erect While Masturbating but Not During Sex? - Urology

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Experiencing an erection during masturbation but not during sexual intercourse can be attributed to various factors, including psychological issues, performance anxiety, or physical conditions. It's important to consider both mental and physical health aspects, and consulting a healthcare professional can provide guidance and support for addressing these concerns?


Hello, doctor.
I am 27 years old.
I have normal erectile function when I masturbate, and I usually do it every two days.
Recently, I started a relationship with a girlfriend, but I have been unable to achieve an erection during intercourse.
After a few days of trying again, I still couldn't get an erection.
Could it be that my penis has become accustomed to the stimulation from masturbation, making it difficult to achieve an erection? I have tried not watching adult films for two months and only used non-explicit images for masturbation, but I still cannot get an erection.
Therefore, it seems that the issue is not related to the stimulation from adult films.
Should I consider refraining from masturbation to improve the situation? Thank you.

A Cai, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/09/30

Dr. Sun Hongshun reply Urology


Hello, I'm not sure if this is your first sexual experience, but it sounds like the performance did not meet expectations during your first time.
It often requires practice, but the pressure can increase.
It seems to be less related to excessive masturbation.
I suggest taking a few days to relax.
If the issue persists, consider consulting a urologist for further evaluation or examination.

Reply Date: 2016/09/30

More Info


It sounds like you're experiencing a common issue that many individuals face, particularly when transitioning from solo sexual activities like masturbation to partnered sexual experiences. This phenomenon can be attributed to a variety of psychological and physiological factors.

Firstly, it's important to understand that sexual arousal and erection are complex processes influenced by both physical and mental states. When you masturbate, you are in a familiar environment, often with a routine that you have developed over time. This familiarity can lead to a more relaxed state, allowing for easier arousal and erection. In contrast, when engaging in sexual activity with a partner, especially if it is a new relationship, there may be additional pressures or anxieties that can inhibit your ability to achieve or maintain an erection.

One possible explanation for your situation is performance anxiety. This is a common issue where the pressure to perform sexually can lead to stress and anxiety, which in turn can affect your ability to get or maintain an erection. The fear of not being able to perform can create a cycle of anxiety that makes it even harder to achieve arousal. This is particularly true if you are aware that you have had difficulties in the past, as this can create a mental block.

Another factor could be the difference in stimulation between masturbation and sexual intercourse. During masturbation, you have complete control over the stimulation, which can lead to a more intense and satisfying experience. However, during sex, the dynamics change, and the stimulation may not match what you are used to, leading to difficulties in achieving an erection.

You mentioned that you have tried abstaining from viewing erotic content and have focused on non-explicit images, which is a good step towards understanding your arousal patterns. However, if you find that you are still struggling with erections during sexual encounters, it may be beneficial to take a break from masturbation altogether. This can help reset your arousal patterns and allow you to focus on the physical sensations and emotional connection with your partner without the influence of your usual masturbation routine.

Additionally, communication with your partner is crucial. Discussing your feelings and experiences can help alleviate some of the pressure you may be feeling. A supportive partner can help create a more relaxed atmosphere, which may improve your ability to become aroused.

If these strategies do not lead to improvement, it may be wise to consult a healthcare professional, such as a urologist or a sexual health specialist. They can help rule out any underlying medical conditions that may be contributing to your erectile difficulties, such as hormonal imbalances or vascular issues. They can also provide guidance on therapy options, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), which can be effective in addressing performance anxiety.

In summary, the inability to achieve an erection during sex while being able to do so during masturbation is a common issue that can stem from psychological factors, performance anxiety, and differences in stimulation. Taking a break from masturbation, communicating openly with your partner, and seeking professional advice if necessary can all be helpful steps in addressing this concern. Remember, sexual health is an important aspect of overall well-being, and seeking help is a positive step towards finding a solution.

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