Blood in Stool: Is It Normal with Hemorrhoids? - Surgery

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Blood in the stool with blood clots?


Hello doctor, in the past two days, I experienced some constipation on the first day with large and hard stools.
There was a significant amount of bright red blood in the toilet, and when I wiped, there were blood clots and mucus.
Later that day, I noticed pain in my anus when wiping after urination, along with a little bit of bright red blood.
I have a history of hemorrhoids, and this morning when I woke up and had a bowel movement, it was smooth and the shape was not too thin, but there was again some bright red blood, and the toilet paper showed blood clots and mucus.
Is this a normal occurrence for hemorrhoids?

Niming, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/10/02

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


This situation likely indicates a higher possibility of hemorrhoidal bleeding.
As long as there is no further bleeding, it should not be a concern.
It is recommended to avoid constipation during this period and to shorten the time spent on bowel movements.
Warm sitz baths may also help alleviate symptoms.
You can purchase over-the-counter hemorrhoid suppositories, but it is best not to take laxatives indiscriminately.
At this age, increasing the intake of dietary fiber and fluids should be sufficient.
If bleeding persists, it is advisable to consult a physician for evaluation.

Reply Date: 2016/10/02

More Info


When it comes to understanding blood in stool, especially in the context of hemorrhoids, it is essential to consider several factors. Hemorrhoids, which are swollen veins in the lower rectum and anus, can indeed cause bleeding during bowel movements. This bleeding is often characterized by bright red blood on the toilet paper or in the toilet bowl, and it may be accompanied by pain or discomfort, particularly if the hemorrhoids are thrombosed or inflamed.

Based on your description, it seems that you have experienced a few episodes of bright red blood in your stool, along with some pain and the presence of blood clots and mucus. The fact that you have a history of hemorrhoids suggests that the bleeding could be related to this condition. Hemorrhoids can become aggravated by factors such as constipation, which you mentioned experiencing. Hard stools can cause increased straining during bowel movements, leading to further irritation or rupture of the hemorrhoidal tissue, resulting in bleeding.

However, while hemorrhoids are a common cause of rectal bleeding, it is crucial to rule out other potential causes, especially if the bleeding persists or worsens. Other conditions that can lead to blood in the stool include anal fissures, diverticular disease, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and even colorectal cancer. Given that you have experienced significant bleeding and pain, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. They may recommend a physical examination, and possibly a colonoscopy, to assess the condition of your rectum and colon.

In the meantime, there are several steps you can take to manage your symptoms and prevent further irritation. Increasing your fiber intake can help soften your stools, making them easier to pass and reducing the strain during bowel movements. Staying well-hydrated is also essential, as it can help prevent constipation. Over-the-counter treatments, such as topical creams or ointments specifically designed for hemorrhoids, may provide relief from pain and discomfort.

If you notice any changes in your symptoms, such as an increase in the amount of blood, changes in the color of the blood (dark or tarry stools), or if you experience significant pain, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly. Persistent or severe symptoms should not be ignored, as they may indicate a more serious underlying condition.

In summary, while the presence of blood in stool can be a common symptom associated with hemorrhoids, it is essential to monitor your symptoms closely and consult with a healthcare provider for a comprehensive evaluation. Early diagnosis and appropriate management can help alleviate your symptoms and address any potential underlying issues.

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