Post-Surgery Wrist Stiffness After Radius Fracture: Concerns and Recovery - Orthopedics

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Postoperative joint stiffness following a right radial fracture?


I am currently two months and three weeks post-surgery for a fracture.
I have been undergoing rehabilitation at the hospital for over a month.
During my follow-up appointment, the orthopedic surgeon examined my bones and believes they are healing well, with no significant issues at the injury site.
However, I feel that despite my diligent rehabilitation efforts, the range of motion in my right wrist is quite limited, and it feels tight and uncomfortable whenever I move it.
I would like to ask the physician a few questions:
1.
Is it true that some individuals experience more severe joint stiffness after a fracture surgery? If I continue to engage in active rehabilitation, will I eventually improve over time?
2.
Regarding the manual therapy performed by the physical therapist to mobilize my wrist, should I not be overly concerned about the intensity after three months? When I feel soreness during the stretching, is it acceptable if the pain subsides once the pressure is released?

CatlikeCathy, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/10/12

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


If a distal radius fracture is closer to the joint, the range of motion will be reduced, and rehabilitation must be done gradually to restore rotational movements without applying too much force.
The fracture typically heals in about three months, but joint rehabilitation activities should begin before that; if delayed for too long, full recovery to normal function may not be possible.

Reply Date: 2016/10/12

More Info


Post-surgery wrist stiffness after a radius fracture is a common concern among patients, and it can significantly impact recovery and quality of life. Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing stiffness and discomfort in your wrist despite your efforts in rehabilitation. Let's address your questions and provide some insights into the recovery process.

1. Joint Stiffness After Fracture: Yes, some individuals may experience more severe joint stiffness after a fracture, and this can be influenced by several factors, including the type of fracture, the surgical technique used, and individual healing responses. Stiffness is often a result of the body’s natural healing process, which can lead to scar tissue formation around the joint. Additionally, immobilization during the healing phase can contribute to stiffness. However, with consistent and appropriate rehabilitation, most patients do see improvements over time. It's essential to remain patient and committed to your rehabilitation program, as recovery can sometimes take longer than expected. Engaging in gentle range-of-motion exercises, as advised by your physical therapist, can help improve flexibility and reduce stiffness.

2. Manual Therapy and Pain Management: Regarding your concern about the manual therapy performed by your physical therapist, it is generally safe to progress with these interventions as long as they are done within a controlled and guided framework. After three months post-surgery, your therapist should have a better understanding of your limits and capabilities. The discomfort you feel during stretching or mobilization is not uncommon, but it should not be excruciating. A good rule of thumb is that if the pain subsides quickly after the stretch or movement, it is likely within an acceptable range. If the pain lingers or worsens, it is crucial to communicate this to your therapist, as adjustments may be needed in your rehabilitation approach.


Additional Considerations for Recovery:
- Consistency is Key: Regularly performing your prescribed exercises is vital. Aim for daily practice, even if it’s just for a short duration. This consistency can help maintain mobility and gradually improve your range of motion.

- Pain Management: If you experience significant pain during rehabilitation, consider discussing pain management strategies with your healthcare provider. They may recommend modalities such as ice, heat, or even over-the-counter pain medications to help manage discomfort.

- Follow-Up Appointments: Regular follow-ups with your orthopedic surgeon are essential to monitor your healing progress. If you feel that your recovery is not progressing as expected, do not hesitate to bring this up during your appointments. Your doctor may suggest imaging studies or adjustments to your rehabilitation plan.

- Potential for Further Interventions: In some cases, if stiffness persists despite rehabilitation efforts, additional interventions such as corticosteroid injections or even surgical options may be considered. However, these are typically reserved for cases where conservative management has failed.

- Psychological Factors: Lastly, it’s important to acknowledge the psychological aspect of recovery. Fractures and subsequent rehabilitation can be frustrating and emotionally taxing. Engaging in supportive conversations with friends, family, or even support groups can be beneficial.

In summary, while wrist stiffness after a radius fracture can be concerning, it is often a manageable issue with the right approach to rehabilitation. Stay proactive in your recovery, communicate openly with your healthcare team, and remain patient as your body heals. With time and effort, you should see improvements in your wrist mobility and function.

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