HPV Type 6: Symptoms, Transmission, and Future Risks - Urology

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Infection with HPV type 6?


Hello, I was recently diagnosed with an HPV type 6 infection, but I currently have no symptoms.
I suspect I was infected in May.
Can I rule out the possibility of having symptoms in the future? Before my diagnosis, I had oral sex followed by kissing with my current boyfriend without a condom.
Is it possible for him to get infected? Could it transmit to his oral cavity? And then could he pass it back to me through kissing? With this kind of cross-infection, will the virus be unable to disappear? Thank you for your answers, doctor!

Ii, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/11/04

Dr. Sun Hongshun reply Urology


Hello, HPV type 6 may present symptoms such as genital warts, but often there are no symptoms.
It is recommended that you consult with an infectious disease specialist or a gynecologist to determine if treatment is necessary and whether you should receive the HPV vaccine.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2016/11/04

More Info


Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted infection, and HPV type 6 is classified as a low-risk type, primarily associated with benign conditions such as genital warts. It is important to understand the implications of an HPV diagnosis, especially when it comes to symptoms, transmission, and future risks.

Firstly, it is essential to note that many individuals infected with HPV, including type 6, may remain asymptomatic. This means that even if you are infected, you might not exhibit any noticeable symptoms. The absence of symptoms does not guarantee that the virus is inactive or that it will not cause issues in the future. HPV can remain dormant in the body for extended periods, and while many people clear the virus naturally within two years, some may not. Therefore, it is not possible to definitively state that you will never experience symptoms in the future.

Regarding transmission, HPV is primarily spread through skin-to-skin contact during sexual activities, including oral, vaginal, and anal sex. If you have engaged in oral sex and other intimate activities without protection, there is a possibility that you could transmit the virus to your partner. HPV can infect the genital area, as well as the mouth and throat, which means that your partner could potentially contract the virus in their oral cavity. Additionally, if your partner were to develop an oral infection, there is a chance they could transmit it back to you through kissing or other intimate contact.

The concept of cross-infection is also relevant here. If both partners are infected with the same strain of HPV, it does not mean that the virus will continue to circulate indefinitely. The immune system plays a crucial role in clearing the virus. In many cases, the body can eliminate the virus over time, but this process can vary from person to person. Continuous exposure to the virus from an infected partner may complicate this process, as it could lead to reinfection or prolong the duration of the infection.

If you are concerned about your HPV status and its implications for your relationship, it is advisable to have an open and honest conversation with your partner about the situation. Additionally, both of you should consider consulting a healthcare provider for further guidance. They may recommend regular screenings, such as Pap smears for women, to monitor for any changes that could indicate the development of precancerous conditions.

In terms of prevention, the HPV vaccine is an effective tool in reducing the risk of contracting high-risk HPV types that can lead to cancer. While the vaccine does not treat existing infections, it can protect against other strains of HPV that you may not have been exposed to yet. It is recommended for individuals before they become sexually active, but it can still be beneficial for those who are already sexually active.

In summary, while HPV type 6 is generally low-risk and often asymptomatic, it is crucial to remain vigilant about your health and that of your partner. Regular check-ups, open communication, and preventive measures such as vaccination can help manage the risks associated with HPV. If you have further questions or concerns, do not hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional for personalized advice and support.

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