Does Using Vaginal Antifungal Suppositories Affect Your Menstrual Cycle? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Using vaginal antifungal suppositories can affect your menstrual period?


Menstruation occurred from October 4 to October 9.
On October 14, I had external ejaculation with my boyfriend.
My period arrived on November 2 but only lasted for 4 days, and I have been feeling a bloated sensation in my abdomen.
I took pregnancy tests on November 16 and November 23, both showing only one line.
On November 25, I experienced itching and pain in the vaginal area.
I saw a doctor on November 28 and was diagnosed with a yeast infection, for which I have been using suppositories.
I still have not gotten my period, but my abdomen still feels a bit bloated.
Can the suppositories affect my menstrual cycle? What is the likelihood of being pregnant? Please respond, doctor, and do not delete my message.

Yu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/12/02

Dr. Lin Manying reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Since the pregnancy tests on November 16 and November 23 were negative, November 2 must be the start of the menstrual period.
Using suppositories will not affect the menstrual cycle.

Reply Date: 2016/12/02

More Info


Using vaginal antifungal suppositories, such as those for treating a yeast infection (commonly caused by Candida species), generally does not have a direct impact on your menstrual cycle. The menstrual cycle is primarily regulated by hormonal changes in the body, particularly involving the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and ovaries. Antifungal medications target fungal infections and do not typically interfere with these hormonal pathways.

However, there are a few considerations to keep in mind. First, if you are experiencing symptoms such as abdominal bloating and changes in your menstrual cycle, it is essential to evaluate other potential causes. Stress, changes in weight, illness, and other factors can also affect your menstrual cycle. Additionally, if you have been using antifungal suppositories and have not seen your period, it may be worth considering other factors that could contribute to this change, such as pregnancy or hormonal imbalances.

Regarding your concerns about pregnancy, it is important to note that the timing of your menstrual cycle and the use of antifungal suppositories do not inherently increase or decrease the likelihood of conception. Since you mentioned having unprotected intercourse on October 14 and subsequently experiencing a menstrual period on November 2, it is unlikely that you are pregnant, especially since you have taken pregnancy tests that returned negative results. However, if your menstrual cycle is irregular or if you continue to experience symptoms such as abdominal bloating or changes in your discharge, it may be prudent to consult with a healthcare provider for further evaluation.

In summary, while antifungal suppositories are not known to affect menstrual cycles directly, other factors may be at play in your situation. If your period does not arrive soon or if you have ongoing symptoms, it would be wise to seek medical advice to rule out any underlying conditions or to discuss your concerns about potential pregnancy. Regular check-ups and open communication with your healthcare provider can help ensure that any issues are addressed promptly and effectively.

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