Post-Accident Wound Healing and Scar Treatment Options - Plastic Surgery

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The appearance of wounds after healing from a car accident?


Hello, I had a car accident at the end of November and saw a surgeon.
This is how the wound looks after healing: http://imgur.com/jP2yx8H.
Recently, I have noticed that some areas of bruising have not dissipated and feel hard to the touch: http://imgur.com/uXaGKxC.
Therefore, I went to see a traditional Chinese medicine practitioner for acupuncture treatment, and I have undergone about four sessions so far.
The doctor mentioned that approximately six more sessions could effectively reduce the swelling.
However, I just noticed that the wound feels somewhat raised inside: http://imgur.com/XH9B8JO.
Is this a sign of infection or just residual bruising? I am worried it might be a case of "silver lining" (a term used in Taiwan for a specific type of scarring).
Should I see a plastic surgeon or a dermatologist for this? Additionally, since I want to discuss compensation with the other party, I would like to know what methods plastic surgeons typically use to improve scars.
Is it possible to effectively improve this type of scar? Thank you!

wei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/02/20

Dr. Lu Daokuan reply Plastic Surgery


If there is a hard lump at the wound site after three months, you can schedule a consultation with a plastic surgeon.
If necessary, scar treatment injections may be administered.

Reply Date: 2017/02/20

More Info


After an accident, proper wound care and understanding the healing process are crucial for recovery and minimizing scarring. Based on your situation, it seems you are experiencing some complications with your wound healing, including persistent bruising and hard lumps, which can be concerning. Let's break down the key aspects of wound healing, scar treatment options, and when to seek further medical advice.


Understanding Wound Healing
Wound healing is a complex biological process that occurs in several stages: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. After an injury, the body initiates a healing response that involves clot formation, inflammation to prevent infection, tissue formation, and finally, remodeling of the tissue.
In your case, the presence of hard lumps and persistent bruising may indicate that the healing process is still ongoing. Bruising can take time to resolve, and hard lumps may be a result of scar tissue formation or residual hematoma (a localized collection of blood outside of blood vessels). If the lumps are painful, growing, or changing in appearance, it may be a sign of infection or other complications, and you should consult a healthcare provider.


Signs of Complications
You mentioned seeing a "floating" appearance in the wound area, which could be concerning. If you notice any of the following signs, it is essential to seek medical attention:
1. Increased redness or warmth around the wound.

2. Pus or foul-smelling discharge, which may indicate infection.

3. Increased pain or swelling that does not improve with time.

4. Fever or chills, which can be signs of systemic infection.

If you suspect that the wound is infected or if you have concerns about the healing process, it is advisable to see a healthcare professional, such as a plastic surgeon or dermatologist, who specializes in wound care and scar management.


Scar Treatment Options
Regarding scar treatment, there are several methods that plastic surgeons typically recommend, depending on the type and severity of the scar:
1. Topical Treatments: Silicone gel sheets or silicone ointments can help flatten and soften scars. These are often recommended for hypertrophic scars or keloids.

2. Injections: Corticosteroid injections can reduce inflammation and flatten raised scars. This method is commonly used for keloids and hypertrophic scars.

3. Laser Therapy: Laser treatments can improve the appearance of scars by resurfacing the skin and promoting collagen remodeling. Different types of lasers are used depending on the scar type.

4. Microneedling: This technique involves using fine needles to create micro-injuries in the skin, promoting collagen production and improving the texture of scars.

5. Surgical Revision: In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to excise the scar tissue and allow for a more aesthetically pleasing result.

6. Chemical Peels: These can help improve the texture and color of scars, particularly for superficial scars.


Conclusion
It is essential to consult with a qualified healthcare provider to assess your specific situation and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan. If you are considering compensation for your injuries, documenting your healing process and any treatments you undergo will be beneficial.
In summary, while some bruising and hard lumps can be part of the healing process, any concerning signs should prompt a visit to a medical professional. Scar treatment options are available, and with the right approach, significant improvements can often be achieved. Always communicate openly with your healthcare providers about your concerns and treatment goals.

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