Am I at Risk of Pregnancy After Close Contact? Here's What You Need to Know

Can I get pregnant?

Your menstrual period ended on March 28, and you had sexual intercourse with your boyfriend on April 1.
Although penetration did not occur, his glans touched your vulva after ejaculation.
You thought this would not lead to pregnancy, so you did not take emergency contraception.
Now, on April 6, you are wondering about the likelihood of pregnancy and if there are any methods to prevent it at this stage.
Given that you had intercourse shortly after your period, the chances of pregnancy are relatively low, but not zero.
Sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for several days, and if you were close to ovulation, there is a possibility of pregnancy.
Since it has been five days since the incident, taking emergency contraception is still an option, but its effectiveness decreases over time.
It is recommended to consult with a healthcare provider as soon as possible to discuss your options.

J, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/04/06

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology

1.
The menstrual period ended on March 28, and intercourse occurred with the boyfriend on April 1 without penetration.
Answer: The likelihood of pregnancy is very low.

2.
After ejaculation, the glans touched the external genitalia.
Answer: Since it only touched the outside, the likelihood of pregnancy is very low.

3.
No emergency contraception was taken, and now it is April 6, five days later.
Is the risk of pregnancy high, and is there still time or any methods to prevent pregnancy? Answer: The likelihood of pregnancy is very low.
Taking emergency contraception on April 6, five days later, would be less effective.

Reply Date: 2017/04/06

More Info

When it comes to the risk of pregnancy after close contact, especially in the context you've described, it's important to understand a few key concepts about how pregnancy can occur.
Firstly, sperm can be present in pre-ejaculate fluid, which is released before ejaculation. This means that even if penetration did not occur, there is still a possibility of sperm being transferred to the vaginal area if the glans (head) of the penis comes into contact with the vulva. In your case, since your boyfriend's glans touched your vulva after he ejaculated, there is a potential risk of sperm entering the vagina, which could lead to pregnancy.

The timing of your menstrual cycle also plays a crucial role in assessing your risk. You mentioned that your period ended on March 28, and you had close contact on April 1. Typically, ovulation occurs about 14 days before the start of your next period, which means you might be approaching your fertile window around this time. If you have a regular cycle, this could increase the likelihood of pregnancy, as sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for up to five days.

Given that it has been five days since the encounter, if you are concerned about the possibility of pregnancy, there are a few options you can consider:
1. Emergency Contraception: If you are within 72 to 120 hours (3 to 5 days) after the incident, you may still have the option to take emergency contraception (Plan B or similar). These medications are most effective when taken as soon as possible after unprotected intercourse, but they can still be effective up to five days later. It is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider or a pharmacist to discuss the best option for you.

2. Pregnancy Testing: If your next period is late, you can take a home pregnancy test to determine if you are pregnant. Most home pregnancy tests are reliable and can detect pregnancy about a week after a missed period.

3. Consult a Healthcare Provider: If you have further concerns or questions, it would be beneficial to speak with a healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on your health history and current situation.

In summary, while the risk of pregnancy exists due to the close contact described, the likelihood may vary based on several factors, including the timing within your menstrual cycle and the presence of sperm. If you are worried about the possibility of pregnancy, consider taking emergency contraception if you are within the appropriate time frame, and consult with a healthcare professional for further guidance. Remember, understanding your body and reproductive health is essential, and there are resources available to help you navigate these concerns.

Similar Q&A

Can You Get Pregnant from Close Contact? Understanding the Risks

Yesterday, on May 6th, I had intimate contact with my girlfriend. During arousal, a clear fluid was secreted and accidentally came into contact with her external genitalia. Later, I put on a condom but initially put it on inside out. I re-applied it and wiped the side that had co...

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Yesterday, on May 6th, I had intimate contact with my girlfriend. During arousal, a clear fluid was secreted and accidentally came into contact with her external genitalia. Later, I put on a condom, but I initially put it on inside out. I re-applied it and wiped the side that had...

Understanding Pregnancy Chances After Close Contact: Expert Insights

Q: Is it possible to get pregnant? On April 7th, I had intimate contact with my boyfriend. We have always engaged in mutual manual stimulation and have never had penetration. That day was no different; my boyfriend accidentally brushed his penis against my genital area, but I...

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Q: Is it possible to get pregnant? On April 7th, I had intimate contact with my boyfriend. We usually only engage in mutual manual stimulation and do not have intercourse. That day was no different, but my boyfriend accidentally touched my genital area with his penis. I'm no...

Can You Get Pregnant from Close Contact? Understanding Risks and Symptoms

Two months ago, I had intimate contact with my girlfriend, but we did not engage in sexual intercourse. My hand, which had touched my penis, came into contact with the area near her genitalia, but I did not directly touch her genitalia. I cannot confirm whether there were any res...

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Two months ago, I had intimate contact with my girlfriend, but we did not engage in sexual intercourse. My hand, which had touched my penis, came into contact with the area near her genitalia, but did not touch her genitalia directly. I cannot confirm whether there were any resid...

Can You Get Pregnant After Close Contact? Understanding Risks

Your girlfriend just finished her period, and you helped her manually (it was her first time). When you tried to insert your penis, it only reached the vaginal opening, and she said it would hurt, so you both stopped. She didn't wash afterward and then went shopping with you...

Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
What you need is not medical advice but rather a refresher on sexual education. For such inquiries, it is recommended to refer to the National Health Administration's "Sexual Well-being e-Learning" or the Obstetrics and Gynecology Society's "Consultation ...