Do You Need a Pap Smear If You Haven't Had Sexual Experience? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Do I need to get a Pap smear?


Hello Doctor: Recently, I went to the hospital due to a sore throat, and the nurse gave me a swab test order.
The nurse said that if I have no sexual experience, I don't need to undergo the test.
However, I don't have sexual experience, but upon reflection, I hope you can clarify this for me.
When I was in kindergarten, I played with a boy who was a year older than me.
During our play, there was an incident where we partially removed our pants, and he was on top of me.
I think I bent my legs to resist, but I can't remember if there was any sexual intercourse.
Afterward, I didn't feel any discomfort.
My question is, can a prepubescent boy penetrate a girl's body? I have not engaged in any sexual activity since then.
Should I still undergo the test?

Niming, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/04/06

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


When I was in kindergarten, I played with a boy who was a year older than me.
At one point, our pants were partially down, and he was straddling me.
I think I bent my legs to resist, but I can't remember if there was any sexual activity.
Afterward, I didn't feel any discomfort.
Doctor, is it possible for a prepubescent boy to penetrate a girl's body? I haven't engaged in any sexual activity since then.
Should I get checked?
Answer: It is unlikely for a prepubescent boy to penetrate a girl's body, so there is no need for a Pap smear.

Reply Date: 2017/04/06

More Info


When it comes to the necessity of a Pap smear for individuals who have not had sexual experience, the general medical consensus is that such screenings are not required. The Pap smear, or Pap test, is primarily designed to detect precancerous and cancerous cells in the cervix, and it is most relevant for individuals who have engaged in sexual activity, particularly those who may be at risk for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, which is a significant risk factor for cervical cancer.

In your case, since you have indicated that you have not had sexual intercourse, it is unlikely that you would need a Pap smear at this time. The activities you described from your childhood, such as playing with another child, do not constitute sexual intercourse, and thus do not expose you to the risks that would necessitate such a screening. Furthermore, boys who have not reached puberty typically do not have the physical capability to engage in penetrative sexual intercourse, so it is very unlikely that any sexual activity occurred during your childhood play.

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) recommends that individuals begin cervical cancer screening at age 21, regardless of sexual history. This means that even if you have not had sexual experience, once you reach the age of 21, it would be advisable to start regular screenings. However, if you have any concerns or symptoms, such as unusual vaginal discharge or pelvic pain, it is always best to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice.

In terms of HPV testing, it is also generally not recommended for individuals who have not been sexually active. HPV is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, and without sexual experience, the likelihood of having contracted the virus is very low. However, if you have specific concerns about HPV or cervical health, discussing these with your healthcare provider can help clarify your options.

Regarding your question about the possibility of a prepubescent boy being able to penetrate, it is important to note that prepubescent boys typically do not have the anatomical development necessary for penetration. Therefore, it is highly unlikely that any significant sexual activity occurred during your childhood interactions.

In summary, based on the information provided, you do not need a Pap smear at this time, and it is unlikely that you would require HPV testing either. It is important to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider about any concerns you may have regarding your sexual health, and they can provide guidance tailored to your individual circumstances. If you have any symptoms or health concerns in the future, do not hesitate to seek medical advice.

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