Swelling After Circumcision: Is It Normal? - Urology

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Swelling after circumcision?


Hello doctor, I underwent a circumcision in mid-November last year.
After the procedure, I experienced swelling beneath the glans, and when I consulted my doctor, I was informed that this was a normal phenomenon.
However, the swelling has persisted for about six months now, and I am wondering if this is still considered normal.
If it is normal, are there any other methods to expedite improvement? Aside from this, I have no other discomfort.
Thank you, doctor.

Mr. Chen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/05/10

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: Postoperative swelling is generally normal, but you may want to have your physician examine it to determine if the visual effect is due to thicker skin.
There are also medications or ointments that can help with circulation, but it will depend on the physician's examination results.

Reply Date: 2017/05/10

More Info


Swelling after circumcision is a common concern for many patients, and it is important to understand the normal healing process as well as when to seek further medical advice. After circumcision, it is typical to experience some degree of swelling in the area, particularly around the glans (the head of the penis) and the shaft. This swelling is a natural response to the surgical procedure, as the body initiates its healing process.

In your case, experiencing swelling for six months post-surgery is longer than what is typically expected. Generally, swelling should begin to subside within a few weeks after the procedure. However, individual healing times can vary based on several factors, including the extent of the surgery, individual health conditions, and adherence to post-operative care instructions.

Here are some key points to consider regarding your situation:
1. Normal Healing Process: After circumcision, the body goes through several stages of healing. Initially, there may be significant swelling and bruising, which usually peaks within the first few days and then gradually decreases. By the end of a month, most patients should see a marked reduction in swelling.

2. Persistent Swelling: If you are still experiencing significant swelling after six months, it may be indicative of an underlying issue. Possible causes for prolonged swelling could include:
- Infection: An infection can lead to persistent swelling and may require medical intervention.

- Fluid Accumulation: Sometimes, fluid can accumulate in the surgical area, leading to a condition known as a seroma.

- Scar Tissue Formation: Excessive scar tissue can also contribute to prolonged swelling.

3. Management and Treatment: To help manage and potentially reduce the swelling, consider the following:
- Cold Compresses: Applying a cold compress to the area can help reduce swelling and provide relief.

- Elevation: Keeping the area elevated when possible may also assist in reducing swelling.

- Avoiding Irritation: Ensure that you are wearing loose-fitting underwear and avoiding any activities that may irritate the area.

4. When to Seek Medical Advice: Given that your swelling has persisted for six months, it is advisable to consult your healthcare provider. They can perform a thorough examination to rule out any complications such as infection or other issues that may require treatment. It is essential to communicate any other symptoms you may have experienced, such as pain, redness, or discharge, as these can provide important clues about your condition.

5. Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-up appointments with your surgeon or urologist are crucial for monitoring your healing progress. They can provide personalized advice and interventions based on your specific situation.

In conclusion, while some swelling after circumcision is normal, persistent swelling for six months is not typical and warrants further evaluation. It is essential to consult with your healthcare provider to ensure that your healing process is on track and to address any potential complications. Taking proactive steps in your recovery will help ensure the best possible outcome.

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