Should You Remove the Steel Plate After Wrist Fracture Surgery? - Orthopedics

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Should the steel plate be removed?


I have a fracture in my right wrist joint, and it has been 6 months since the surgery.
Currently, my wrist can bend upwards about 75 degrees (normal is 90 degrees) and downwards about 20 degrees.
I can rotate it up and down while it is flat on the table, and there is a plate for fixation inside.
The doctor initially mentioned that the plate size was too large and that it should be removed within 12 months post-surgery, but since my recovery is going well, the decision to remove it can be made based on my condition.
I have some concerns because there is a slight bony prominence on the back of my wrist, and the joint feels quite tight during movement.
I am unsure if this will become permanent or if it will improve over time.
Is it common for plates to be removed to facilitate bone healing and recovery? When I move my palm or fingers, I can visibly see the tendons or bones moving up and down in my wrist, which seems abnormal, but it does not hinder my finger movements.
I would like to ask the physician's opinion on whether it would be better to remove the plate given my current condition.

Aru, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/07/15

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


Whether to remove the fracture plate near the wrist is a personal decision.
If there is discomfort, it can be removed; if there is none, it may not be necessary to remove it.
However, if it affects the movement of the wrist or fingers, it is better to have it removed.

Reply Date: 2017/07/15

More Info


The decision to remove a steel plate after wrist fracture surgery is a nuanced one that depends on various factors, including the patient's recovery progress, the presence of discomfort, and the potential impact on wrist function. In your case, you have been six months post-surgery, and while your wrist has shown some improvement, there are still concerns regarding your range of motion and the appearance of the wrist.

Firstly, it is important to understand that the primary purpose of the steel plate is to stabilize the fracture and allow for proper healing of the bone. Once the bone has healed adequately, the need for the plate diminishes. However, the presence of the plate can sometimes lead to complications, such as irritation of surrounding tissues, discomfort, or restricted movement, particularly if the plate is oversized for the individual’s anatomy.

In your situation, you mentioned that your wrist can flex upwards to about 75 degrees and downwards to about 20 degrees, which indicates that while you are making progress, you are still below the normal range of motion. The fact that you can perform movements with your fingers without pain is a positive sign, but the tightness and the visible outline of the plate may indicate that the plate could be causing some irritation or discomfort.

Regarding whether the plate should be removed, here are some considerations:
1. Symptoms and Discomfort: If you are experiencing significant discomfort or if the plate is causing pain, it may be advisable to consider removal. If the plate is not causing any pain or discomfort, and your functional abilities are improving, you might opt to leave it in place.

2. Range of Motion: The limited range of motion you are experiencing could be due to several factors, including the size of the plate, scar tissue formation, or even muscle tightness. If the plate is contributing to these issues, removal might help improve your mobility.

3. Future Functionality: If you are concerned about the long-term functionality of your wrist, it is worth discussing with your orthopedic surgeon. They can assess whether the plate is hindering your recovery or if it is simply a matter of time and rehabilitation.

4. Healing and Recovery: Generally, plates are not removed until the bone has fully healed and any associated swelling has subsided. This can take several months to a year, depending on the individual case. If your doctor initially suggested removal within 12 months, it may be based on your healing trajectory and the size of the plate.

5. Rehabilitation: If you do decide to have the plate removed, rehabilitation will likely be necessary afterward to regain strength and flexibility in your wrist. This is an important aspect of recovery that should not be overlooked.

6. Consultation with Your Surgeon: Ultimately, the best course of action is to have a detailed discussion with your orthopedic surgeon. They can provide personalized advice based on your specific situation, including the risks and benefits of removal versus retention of the plate.

In conclusion, the decision to remove the steel plate after wrist fracture surgery should be made collaboratively with your healthcare provider, taking into account your symptoms, functional abilities, and overall recovery progress. If the plate is causing discomfort or limiting your range of motion, removal may be beneficial. However, if it is not causing any issues and your healing is progressing well, it may be reasonable to leave it in place. Regular follow-ups with your surgeon will help ensure that you are on the right track toward full recovery.

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