Managing Deep Wounds After Cyst Removal: What You Need to Know - Surgery

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The wound from the cyst excision is very deep and has opened up?


Hello Doctor, my mother has diabetes and a sebaceous cyst near her breast, which was excised at the end of July.
She has been following up regularly.
Due to work commitments, I couldn't accompany her to her appointment today, and it seems that the doctor, for some reason, cut the suture, leaving a very deep hole that looks quite alarming.
I would like to ask the doctor if it is sufficient to leave the wound open and apply medication with a cotton swab daily, or should it be sutured again? Are there any other methods? Thank you for your response, Doctor!

Jack, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/08/26

Dr. Li Zhonghuai reply Surgery


Hello! If the wound does not heal properly after suturing, it is not recommended to suture again for diabetic patients.
Instead, allow the wound to gradually close on its own, and change the dressing at least twice a day.
Changhua Christian Hospital cares about you!

Reply Date: 2017/08/26

More Info


Managing deep wounds, especially after a surgical procedure such as cyst removal, requires careful attention to ensure proper healing and to prevent complications. Given your mother's situation, where a deep wound has developed after the removal of a cyst, there are several important considerations and steps to follow.


Understanding the Wound
1. Nature of the Wound: After cyst removal, it's not uncommon for the wound to appear deep, especially if the sutures were removed prematurely or if there was a significant amount of tissue removed. The depth of the wound can be concerning, particularly in patients with underlying conditions such as diabetes, which can impair healing.

2. Diabetes Considerations: Diabetes can affect wound healing due to factors like reduced blood flow, neuropathy, and increased risk of infection. It's crucial to monitor the wound closely for any signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, warmth, or discharge.


Immediate Care Steps
1. Consult the Surgeon: The first step should be to consult the surgeon or a healthcare professional who can assess the wound. They will determine if the wound needs to be closed again with sutures or if it can heal by secondary intention (healing from the bottom up).

2. Wound Cleaning: If the wound is to be left open, it is essential to clean it properly. Use sterile saline or a prescribed wound cleanser to gently clean the area. Avoid using cotton swabs that may leave fibers behind.

3. Dressing the Wound: After cleaning, apply a sterile dressing to protect the wound from contaminants. Depending on the depth and nature of the wound, your healthcare provider may recommend specific types of dressings, such as hydrocolloid or alginate dressings, which can help maintain a moist healing environment.

4. Medication Application: If your healthcare provider has prescribed topical antibiotics or other medications, apply them as directed. Avoid using over-the-counter ointments like mentholated products unless advised by a healthcare professional, as they may irritate the wound.


Monitoring and Follow-Up
1. Daily Inspection: Inspect the wound daily for any changes. Look for signs of infection or delayed healing. If the wound appears to worsen or if your mother experiences increased pain, fever, or other concerning symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.

2. Follow-Up Appointments: Ensure that your mother attends all follow-up appointments with her healthcare provider. Regular monitoring is crucial, especially for diabetic patients, to ensure that the wound is healing properly.

3. Nutrition and Health: Encourage your mother to maintain a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals that support wound healing, such as vitamin C, zinc, and protein. Proper blood sugar control is also essential for optimal healing.


When to Seek Further Care
If the wound does not show signs of improvement within a week or two, or if it appears to be getting worse, it may require further intervention. This could include re-evaluation by a surgeon to determine if additional suturing or other treatments are necessary.


Conclusion
In summary, managing a deep wound after cyst removal, especially in a diabetic patient, requires careful attention to cleaning, dressing, and monitoring for signs of infection. Always consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and treatment options. Proper wound care can significantly impact healing outcomes, so it’s essential to follow medical guidance closely.

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