Exploring the Link Between Premature Ejaculation and Infertility - Urology

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Premature ejaculation and infertility issues?


I have been married to my wife for almost five years.
We used contraception in the first half of our marriage, but since then we have not used any birth control, and we have not had a single pregnancy opportunity.
Both of us have undergone infertility-related tests, and there are no issues on either side.
However, I feel that I experience premature ejaculation (usually finishing within five minutes), and during intercourse, my penis and glans do not feel very firm, and the force of ejaculation seems weak.
Doctor, could this be related to our infertility issue?

Guo Xiansheng, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/09/09

Dr. Fu Shizhang reply Urology


As long as there is complete sexual intercourse with ejaculation occurring in the vagina, even if it qualifies as true premature ejaculation (medically defined as vaginal intercourse lasting less than one minute), it will not affect the chances of pregnancy.

Reply Date: 2017/09/09

More Info


Premature ejaculation (PE) is a common sexual dysfunction that can affect men of all ages. It is characterized by ejaculation that occurs with minimal sexual stimulation, often within a minute of penetration, and can lead to distress for both partners. While PE primarily affects sexual satisfaction and intimacy, it can also have implications for fertility, particularly in couples trying to conceive.

In your case, it is important to understand that while PE itself does not directly cause infertility, it can influence the likelihood of conception in several ways. First, if ejaculation occurs too quickly, it may limit the time available for sperm to reach the cervix and travel through the reproductive tract to fertilize an egg. This could potentially reduce the chances of conception, especially if the timing of intercourse does not coincide with the woman's ovulation period.

Moreover, the quality of the ejaculation can also play a role. You mentioned that during ejaculation, you feel that the force is weak and that the sensation is not as strong as it should be. This could indicate issues with the strength of the ejaculatory reflex or the overall health of the sperm. Although you and your wife have undergone fertility testing and found no issues, it is still worth considering that the mechanics of ejaculation might be affecting the delivery of sperm.

It is also essential to consider the psychological aspects of PE. Anxiety and stress related to performance can exacerbate the condition, leading to a cycle of frustration that may further impact sexual function and intimacy. This can create a negative feedback loop where the pressure to conceive adds to the anxiety surrounding premature ejaculation, potentially affecting both partners' emotional well-being.

To address your concerns, here are some steps you might consider:
1. Consult a Specialist: It would be beneficial to see a urologist or a sexual health specialist who can provide a thorough evaluation of your condition. They can assess whether there are any underlying physical issues contributing to your premature ejaculation and the quality of your ejaculation.

2. Explore Treatment Options: There are various treatment options available for PE, including behavioral techniques, topical anesthetics, and medications. These can help you gain better control over ejaculation and improve your sexual experience.

3. Focus on Timing: If you are trying to conceive, timing intercourse around the woman's ovulation is crucial. Using ovulation predictor kits can help identify the most fertile days, increasing the chances of conception.

4. Enhance Communication: Open communication with your partner about your concerns and experiences can help alleviate some of the stress associated with both PE and infertility. Working together to find solutions can strengthen your relationship.

5. Consider Lifestyle Changes: Factors such as stress, anxiety, and lifestyle choices (like diet and exercise) can impact sexual function. Engaging in stress-reduction techniques, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and ensuring adequate rest can contribute positively to both sexual health and fertility.

In conclusion, while premature ejaculation may not be a direct cause of infertility, it can influence the chances of conception through its effects on sexual function and intimacy. Addressing this issue with the help of healthcare professionals can lead to improved sexual health and potentially enhance your chances of conception. Remember, fertility is a complex issue that often requires a multifaceted approach, and seeking support from specialists can provide valuable insights and solutions.

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