Knee Ligament Injuries: Will Natural Healing Work? - Orthopedics

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Knee problems


Thank you for the doctor's advice.
I would like to ask: I have a ligament injury and cannot squat or run.
Will it heal naturally? (Just to confirm)

Yu Xuan, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/11/05

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


Typically, after an injury, a period of rehabilitation is necessary for recovery, which usually takes about six weeks.

Reply Date: 2017/11/05

More Info


Knee ligament injuries, particularly those involving the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and other supporting structures, can significantly impact mobility and overall knee function. When it comes to natural healing, the prognosis largely depends on the severity of the injury, the specific ligaments involved, and the individual's overall health and activity level.

In cases of mild to moderate ligament injuries, such as partial tears, natural healing can indeed occur. The body has a remarkable ability to heal itself, especially when the injury is not severe. However, this process can take time, and the individual may experience limitations in range of motion, strength, and stability during the recovery period. It is essential to follow a structured rehabilitation program that includes physical therapy to strengthen the muscles around the knee, improve flexibility, and restore function.

For more severe injuries, such as complete tears of the ACL or other major ligaments, natural healing may not be sufficient. In these cases, surgical intervention is often recommended to restore stability to the knee joint. Surgery typically involves reconstructing the torn ligament using grafts from the patient's own tissue or from a donor. Post-surgery, a comprehensive rehabilitation program is crucial for optimal recovery.

Regarding your specific situation, if you are unable to squat or engage in running and jumping activities, it is a sign that your knee may not be healing adequately on its own. While some individuals may regain function without surgery, many find that they do not return to their pre-injury level of activity without surgical intervention, particularly if they wish to participate in high-impact sports.

It's also important to consider that even if natural healing occurs, there may be lingering issues such as instability, pain, or a higher risk of re-injury. Therefore, it is advisable to consult with an orthopedic specialist who can evaluate your knee through physical examination and imaging studies, such as an MRI, to determine the extent of the injury and the best course of action.

In summary, while some knee ligament injuries can heal naturally, the extent of recovery varies significantly. If you are experiencing persistent limitations in movement, it is crucial to seek professional medical advice. A tailored rehabilitation program, possibly combined with surgical options, may be necessary to achieve the best possible outcome and return to your desired level of activity.

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