Managing Anxiety and Panic: Effective Relaxation Techniques for Students - Psychiatry

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Anxiety and Panic


Hello, doctor.
I am a person who easily gets anxious, and recently, due to some academic pressure, I occasionally have thoughts of not being able to hold on.
I have had a tendency towards hypochondria in the past, and lately, I often experience chest tightness, irritability, and difficulty concentrating.
I become easily angered by things others say, and I have persistent negative thoughts in my mind, which even make it hard for me to sleep.
All of this leads me to question whether there is something wrong with my body, resulting in a vicious cycle where it feels like more and more pressure is piling up.
I have been very busy lately, but when I have more time in the future, I plan to see a doctor.
However, could you please advise me on some relaxation techniques? Sometimes, when my emotions surge, I am afraid of breaking down in front of others.

Qiúzhùzhě, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/11/20

Dr. Song Chengxian reply Psychiatry


Hello, if your level of anxiety has become severe enough to affect your physical and mental well-being, it is recommended that you seek medical attention from a psychosomatic specialist.
We hope that appropriate mind-body therapy can help improve your condition.

Reply Date: 2017/11/20

More Info


Managing anxiety and panic, especially as a student facing academic pressures, can be quite challenging. It’s important to recognize that what you’re experiencing is not uncommon among students, and there are effective strategies you can employ to help manage your symptoms and improve your overall well-being.


Understanding Your Symptoms
From your description, it seems you are experiencing a range of anxiety symptoms, including chest tightness, irritability, difficulty concentrating, and sleep disturbances. These symptoms can be exacerbated by academic stress and the pressure to perform well. It’s crucial to understand that anxiety can create a vicious cycle; the more anxious you feel, the more difficult it becomes to focus and perform, which in turn increases your anxiety.


Effective Relaxation Techniques
1. Deep Breathing Exercises: One of the simplest and most effective ways to manage anxiety is through deep breathing. This technique helps activate your body’s relaxation response. Try inhaling deeply through your nose for a count of four, holding your breath for a count of four, and then exhaling slowly through your mouth for a count of six. Repeat this several times until you feel calmer.

2. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR): This technique involves tensing and then relaxing different muscle groups in your body. Start from your toes and work your way up to your head. Tense each muscle group for five seconds, then relax for 30 seconds. This can help reduce physical tension and promote relaxation.

3. Mindfulness Meditation: Practicing mindfulness can help you stay grounded in the present moment and reduce anxious thoughts. You can start with just a few minutes a day, focusing on your breath and observing your thoughts without judgment. There are many apps and online resources available that can guide you through mindfulness exercises.

4. Physical Activity: Regular exercise is a powerful stress reliever. It can help reduce anxiety and improve your mood. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week. This could be anything from walking, jogging, yoga, or even dancing.

5. Establish a Routine: Creating a structured daily routine can help you manage your time better and reduce feelings of being overwhelmed. Include time for study, relaxation, and social activities. Make sure to prioritize sleep, as lack of sleep can exacerbate anxiety.

6. Limit Caffeine and Sugar: Both caffeine and sugar can increase feelings of anxiety and agitation. Try to limit your intake, especially during periods of high stress.

7. Connect with Others: Talking about your feelings with friends, family, or a counselor can provide relief. Sometimes, just knowing that others understand what you’re going through can be comforting.

8. Journaling: Writing down your thoughts and feelings can help you process your emotions and reduce anxiety. It can also help you identify triggers and patterns in your anxiety.


Seeking Professional Help
While these techniques can be very effective, it’s also important to consider seeking professional help if your symptoms persist or worsen. A mental health professional can provide you with tailored strategies and, if necessary, discuss the option of medication to help manage your anxiety.


Conclusion
Remember, managing anxiety is a process that takes time and practice. Be patient with yourself as you try out different techniques to see what works best for you. It’s commendable that you’re seeking ways to cope with your anxiety, and taking proactive steps can lead to significant improvements in your mental health and academic performance. Don’t hesitate to reach out for help when you need it, and prioritize your well-being above all.

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