Can Massage Lead to STIs? Risks and Testing Options - Urology

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Can massage lead to illness?


In the past few days, I've been under a lot of work stress and went to a wellness center for a massage.
After the session, I used their towel to wipe my genital area.
Is there a possibility of contracting a sexually transmitted infection (STI) from this? If so, can I get tested at the hospital now, or is it unnecessary to be so anxious? Thank you.

Xiao E, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/11/21

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: The likelihood of this situation is low; if it does occur, it would likely be a skin condition.
If there are any abnormalities in the skin, it is advisable to seek medical attention.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2017/11/21

More Info


Massage therapy can be a great way to relieve stress and tension, but it’s important to be aware of the potential risks associated with it, particularly regarding sexually transmitted infections (STIs). In your case, using a towel provided by the massage parlor to wipe your genital area does raise some concerns, although the risk of contracting an STI in this manner is generally low.

STIs are primarily transmitted through direct sexual contact, which includes vaginal, anal, and oral sex. The pathogens responsible for STIs, such as bacteria and viruses, typically require a direct route of transmission to infect a new host. While it is theoretically possible for an STI to be transmitted through contaminated surfaces or materials, the likelihood of this occurring through a towel is quite low, especially if the towel was not directly in contact with an infected area or bodily fluids.

However, certain STIs, such as herpes or HPV, can survive on surfaces for a limited time, but the risk of transmission through indirect contact is significantly lower compared to direct sexual contact. If the towel was clean and had not been used by someone infected with an STI, the risk remains minimal.
If you are feeling anxious about potential exposure, it is always a good idea to consult with a healthcare provider. They can guide you on whether testing is necessary based on your specific situation and any symptoms you may be experiencing. Most STIs can be detected through blood tests, urine tests, or swabs, depending on the type of infection.
Testing for STIs is generally recommended if you have had unprotected sex or if you are experiencing symptoms such as unusual discharge, itching, or sores. It’s important to note that many STIs can be asymptomatic, meaning you might not show any signs of infection even if you are infected.
In terms of timing, many STIs can be detected within a few days to a few weeks after exposure, but some tests may require a longer window period for accurate results. For example, HIV tests are typically most accurate after 2-4 weeks, while tests for other infections like chlamydia and gonorrhea can be done sooner.

In conclusion, while the risk of contracting an STI from using a towel at a massage parlor is low, it is understandable to feel concerned. If you have any symptoms or if you are still feeling anxious, it is best to seek medical advice and consider getting tested. Regular STI screenings are a responsible practice, especially if you have multiple partners or engage in unprotected sex. Remember, open communication with healthcare providers about your concerns is key to maintaining your sexual health.

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