Do You Really Need Long-Lasting Dilating Drops After Iritis? - Ophthalmology

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Is it necessary to use a long-acting mydriatic agent after an episode of iritis?


Hello Doctor: This week I experienced my first episode of iritis.
On the day of my emergency treatment at the teaching hospital, I received an injection and was prescribed anti-inflammatory eye drops and a long-acting dilating agent to use at home.
My symptoms have improved, and my vision has also somewhat recovered.
However, due to a busy work schedule at the end of the year, I am worried about blurred vision and photophobia, and I have been hesitant to use the long-acting dilating agent.
I would like to know if this will have any impact on my eyes.
I found some information online stating that the purpose of dilating agents is to reduce pain and prevent synechiae.
I am feeling anxious and indecisive about whether to use it.
Thank you, Doctor, for reading and responding.

Cai Xiansheng, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/12/21

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello Mr.
Tsai: The purpose of mydriatic agents is to reduce pain and prevent pupil adhesion.
Therefore, it is recommended to use them during an episode.
Once the condition improves, you can stop using them.
If the symptoms have already alleviated, after evaluation by a physician, you should be able to discontinue their use.
The ophthalmology department at Puzi Hospital in Taiwan is open Monday to Friday from 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM and Wednesday afternoons from 1:00 PM to 4:30 PM.
Online responses can only serve as a reference; it is still necessary to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility if needed.
I hope to have the opportunity to serve you.
Gao Pilin

Reply Date: 2017/12/21

More Info


When dealing with iritis, also known as anterior uveitis, the use of long-lasting dilating drops (mydriatics) is often a critical component of treatment. These drops serve several important purposes that can significantly affect the healing process and overall eye health.

First and foremost, mydriatics help to relieve pain associated with iritis. The inflammation of the iris can lead to significant discomfort, and dilating the pupil can reduce the spasms of the ciliary muscle, which is responsible for focusing the lens of the eye. By relaxing this muscle, the drops can alleviate pain and discomfort, allowing for a more comfortable recovery.

Additionally, one of the primary concerns with iritis is the risk of synechiae, which are adhesions that can form between the iris and the lens of the eye. These adhesions can lead to complications such as increased intraocular pressure and permanent vision problems. By keeping the pupil dilated, mydriatics help to prevent these adhesions from forming, thereby protecting your vision in the long term.

You mentioned that your symptoms have improved and that your vision is recovering, which is a positive sign. However, it is essential to understand that the absence of symptoms does not necessarily mean that the underlying inflammation has completely resolved. Continuing to use the prescribed dilating drops can help ensure that the inflammation is adequately managed and that your recovery is not compromised.

It is understandable to be concerned about the side effects of using long-lasting dilating drops, especially if you are busy with work and worry about potential blurred vision or light sensitivity. However, the benefits of using these drops typically outweigh the temporary discomfort they may cause. It is crucial to follow your eye doctor's recommendations, as they have assessed your condition and prescribed the treatment based on your specific needs.

If you are hesitant to use the drops due to your busy schedule, consider discussing your concerns with your eye doctor. They may be able to adjust your treatment plan or provide guidance on how to manage your symptoms while still protecting your eye health. It is essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider, as they can offer tailored advice based on your situation.

In summary, while it may be tempting to avoid using long-lasting dilating drops after an episode of iritis, doing so could increase the risk of complications and hinder your recovery. These drops play a vital role in managing pain, preventing adhesions, and ensuring that your vision remains intact. If you have any concerns or experience any new symptoms, do not hesitate to reach out to your eye doctor for further evaluation and guidance. Your eye health is paramount, and adhering to the prescribed treatment plan is crucial for a successful recovery.

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