Knee problems
Hello, Doctor: I am currently unable to squat all the way down; I can squat, but I experience a soreness sensation.
Additionally, when I stand straight, there is a clicking and slight pain on the right side of my anterior cruciate ligament (ACL).
Sometimes I feel pain when jumping, but sometimes I don't.
Going up and down stairs does not cause pain.
Six months ago, my condition was more severe, but after visiting an orthopedic clinic, these are the remaining issues.
I later consulted a doctor at a major hospital who performed a manual examination of my knee.
He told me there was nothing significant, but since I still have these issues after six months, he recommended an MRI.
I would like to ask if it is possible to have a serious injury despite the manual examination showing no significant problems.
Also, based on these symptoms, where could the injury possibly be? Although these issues do not affect my daily life, they have not improved, and I am concerned that it might be a serious injury like a meniscus tear.
Thank you, Doctor.
Xiao Zhi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/12/26
Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics
If the meniscus is injured and torn, clinically there may be a locking sign symptom.
Physical examination may reveal sudden pain due to locking, and sometimes there may be effusion in the joint.
The range of motion will be reduced.
If the symptoms do not improve, it is advisable to consult a physician to determine if further examination is necessary.
Reply Date: 2017/12/26
More Info
Hello! Thank you for your detailed inquiry regarding your knee pain and the potential need for an MRI. Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing a range of symptoms that could be indicative of various knee injuries, including possible issues with the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), meniscus, or other structures within the knee joint.
Firstly, it’s important to understand that knee pain can arise from a variety of injuries, and the symptoms you describe—difficulty squatting, a feeling of tightness or pain on the right side of the ACL, and occasional pain while jumping—could suggest several underlying issues. The fact that you can walk up and down stairs without pain is a positive sign, indicating that your knee may not be severely compromised, but it does not rule out the possibility of injuries that could benefit from further investigation.
Regarding your question about the necessity of an MRI, it is often recommended when physical examinations and X-rays do not provide a clear diagnosis, especially if symptoms persist for an extended period, as in your case. An MRI is particularly useful for visualizing soft tissue structures, such as ligaments and cartilage, which are not visible on X-rays. Given that you have been experiencing these symptoms for six months, and despite physical examinations suggesting no significant issues, an MRI could help identify any subtle injuries, such as a meniscus tear or ligament sprain that may not be apparent through physical testing alone.
To address your concern about whether an MRI could reveal serious injuries despite a physical examination indicating otherwise: yes, it is possible. Physical examinations can sometimes miss subtle injuries, especially if the symptoms are not pronounced. An MRI can provide a more comprehensive view of the knee's internal structures, allowing for a more accurate diagnosis.
Common injuries that could be causing your symptoms include:
1. Meniscus Tear: This is a common injury, especially in athletes or individuals who engage in activities that involve twisting motions. Symptoms can include pain, swelling, and a feeling of catching or locking in the knee.
2. Ligament Sprains: Sprains of the ACL or other ligaments can lead to instability and pain, particularly during activities that require sudden changes in direction or jumping.
3. Patellar Tendonitis: This condition, often referred to as "jumper's knee," can cause pain around the kneecap, especially during activities that involve jumping or squatting.
4. Chondromalacia Patella: This condition involves the softening of the cartilage under the kneecap, leading to pain during movement, particularly when squatting or climbing stairs.
5. Osteoarthritis: While this is more common in older individuals, it can also affect younger athletes, leading to joint pain and stiffness.
In conclusion, while your current symptoms may not significantly impact your daily life, the persistence of these issues warrants further investigation. An MRI can provide valuable insights into the condition of your knee and help guide appropriate treatment options. If you are concerned about the possibility of a serious injury, it is advisable to discuss this with your orthopedic specialist, who can help you weigh the risks and benefits of proceeding with an MRI. Early diagnosis and treatment can often lead to better outcomes and a quicker return to your normal activities.
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