the Pink Ring Around the Vaginal Opening: What It Means - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Vaginal orifice perimeter


The area around the vaginal opening has a ring of pink tissue that is located on the outer edge, resembling the shape of labia, or petal-like in appearance.
There are two pieces on the sides, and there is also a fleshy area below that is not connected.
I never paid much attention to it before; I only noticed it when looking in the mirror.
What could this be?

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/01/03

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


The area around the vaginal opening has a ring of pink tissue that is located on the outer edge, resembling the shape of labia, or petal-like in appearance.
There are two pieces on the left and right, and there are also fleshy protrusions below that are not connected.
I didn't particularly notice it before; I discovered it while looking in the mirror.
What is this? A ring of pink tissue, not inside the vagina, petal-shaped, with two pieces on either side, and fleshy protrusions that are not connected...
What could this be? I don't know!

Reply Date: 2018/01/03

More Info


The presence of a pink ring around the vaginal opening, particularly in the area resembling labia or petal shapes, can be a normal anatomical feature. The coloration and texture of the vulva, including the labia majora and labia minora, can vary significantly among individuals. Generally, the skin in this area is more vascularized, which can contribute to a pinkish hue. This is especially true when compared to other areas of the body, where the skin may be paler.

In your description, the pink ring you observed is likely a normal anatomical variation. The labia can appear pink due to the underlying blood vessels being closer to the surface of the skin, similar to how the glans of the penis appears pink in males. This is a typical characteristic of the vulvar region, and variations in color and shape can be influenced by factors such as hormonal changes, blood flow, and individual anatomy.

However, it is essential to consider other factors that could indicate a need for medical evaluation. If the pink area is accompanied by any unusual symptoms such as itching, burning, swelling, or any discharge that is abnormal in color or consistency, it would be prudent to consult a healthcare provider. These symptoms could indicate conditions such as infections, irritations, or other dermatological issues that may require treatment.

Additionally, hormonal fluctuations, particularly those related to the menstrual cycle, can affect the appearance of the vulva. For instance, during ovulation or just before menstruation, increased blood flow can lead to a more pronounced pink coloration. If you have recently experienced changes in your menstrual cycle or have taken hormonal medications, these could also contribute to the appearance of the area.

In summary, the pink ring around the vaginal opening that you have observed is likely a normal anatomical feature, especially if there are no accompanying symptoms of discomfort or abnormal discharge. However, if you have concerns or notice any changes in your body, it is always best to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and reassurance. Regular gynecological check-ups are also recommended to monitor reproductive health and address any concerns you may have.

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