Pink Bumps at the Vaginal Opening: Causes and Concerns - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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There is a growth or bump at the vaginal opening?


Recently, I discovered a growth at the vaginal opening that feels like a hollow membrane, pink in color, and is not painful or itchy.
I noticed it about a month ago, and my menstrual cycle has continued normally during this time.
I have never had sexual intercourse.
What could this growth be? Will it disappear on its own?

Heily, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/04/08

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Recently, I discovered a growth at the vaginal opening that feels like a hollow membrane, pink in color, and is not painful or itchy.
I noticed it about a month ago, and my menstrual cycle has continued normally during this time.
I have never had sexual intercourse.
What could this growth be? Will it disappear on its own? Answer: A visual examination is necessary to determine what it might be.

Reply Date: 2019/04/08

More Info


The appearance of a pink bump at the vaginal opening can be concerning, especially when it feels like a hollow membrane and is asymptomatic (not painful or itchy). Given your description, there are several potential causes for this type of lesion, and understanding them can help you determine the next steps.

1. Possible Causes:
- Cysts: One common possibility is a cyst, such as a Bartholin's gland cyst. These can occur when the gland becomes blocked, leading to a fluid-filled sac. They are typically painless unless they become infected or inflamed.

- Fibromas or Lipomas: These are benign growths that can appear in the genital area. They are usually soft and can be pink or flesh-colored.

- Genital Warts: Caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), these can appear as small, flesh-colored or pink bumps. They are usually painless but can be a concern due to their viral nature.

- Molluscum Contagiosum: This is a viral infection that leads to small, raised, pink bumps with a dimple in the center. They are generally harmless and can resolve on their own.

- Other Skin Conditions: Conditions like lichen sclerosus or lichen planus can also cause changes in the skin of the vulvar area, though they may present differently.

2. Will It Go Away on Its Own?:
- Many benign lesions, such as cysts or molluscum contagiosum, can resolve without treatment. However, if the bump is a wart or another condition that requires intervention, it may not go away on its own and could potentially worsen over time.

3. When to Seek Medical Attention:
- It is advisable to consult a healthcare provider, especially if the bump changes in size, color, or texture, or if you start experiencing discomfort. A gynecologist can perform a thorough examination and may recommend further testing, such as a biopsy, if there is any concern about the nature of the bump.

4. Self-Care and Monitoring:
- In the meantime, monitor the bump for any changes. Avoid any irritation to the area, such as tight clothing or harsh soaps. Keeping the area clean and dry can help prevent any potential infections.

5. Importance of Professional Evaluation:
- Since you have not engaged in sexual activity, the likelihood of sexually transmitted infections causing the bump is lower, but it is still important to rule out all possibilities. A healthcare professional can provide a definitive diagnosis and appropriate treatment options if necessary.

In conclusion, while many bumps in the genital area can be benign and self-limiting, it is essential to have any new or unusual growths evaluated by a healthcare provider. They can provide reassurance, a proper diagnosis, and treatment options if needed. Your health and peace of mind are paramount, so don't hesitate to seek medical advice.

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