Discharge Symptoms: When Tests Show No Abnormalities - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Symptoms present despite normal secretion analysis?


Hello Dr.
Huang, after puberty, my discharge often appears light yellow and has a yogurt-like consistency.
Occasionally, I experience mild itching (but it's not very itchy and has no odor), and I sometimes feel a dull pain in my lower abdomen and perineum (which is also minimal).
However, I have never engaged in sexual intercourse before the age of 21.
When I was in Taiwan, doctors examined my discharge and diagnosed it as a yeast infection, prescribing medication, but the symptoms never improved despite visiting several doctors.
I am currently residing in Japan, and recently, out of concern that chronic inflammation could lead to infertility, I visited a gynecologist.
The doctor also advised me to use medication and tested my discharge for candidiasis and Chlamydia infection.
After using the medication, my symptoms did not improve, but the doctor said the test results showed no abnormalities, only beneficial bacteria, indicating a healthy state and no need for treatment.
Without a physical examination, the doctor sent me home, stating that some people may have yellow discharge or mild itching without any underlying issues.
Is this explanation credible? Should I seek further evaluation or tests at another hospital? Thank you!

riben, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/01/16

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


After puberty, the discharge often appears light yellow and has a yogurt-like consistency, occasionally accompanied by mild itching (but not severe and without any odor).
There are also occasional dull pains in the lower abdomen and perineum (which are not significant).
I had never engaged in sexual intercourse before the age of 21.
When I visited doctors in Taiwan, they diagnosed the discharge as a yeast infection and prescribed medication, but the symptoms persisted despite trying several different clinics.
Currently, I reside in Japan and recently visited a gynecologist due to concerns about long-term inflammation potentially leading to infertility.
The doctor also advised me to use medication and conducted tests for candidiasis and Chlamydia infection.
After using the medication, my symptoms did not improve, but the doctor stated that the test results showed no abnormalities, only beneficial bacteria, indicating a healthy state that does not require treatment.
The doctor also mentioned that some people may have yellow discharge or experience mild itching without any significant issues.
Is this statement credible? Answer: This statement is credible.
Is there a need to go to another hospital for further tests or examinations? Answer: The tests for candidiasis and Chlamydia infection showed no abnormalities, so there is no need to visit another hospital for further tests or examinations.

Reply Date: 2018/01/16

More Info


Understanding discharge symptoms, especially when tests show no abnormalities, can be quite perplexing and concerning. In your case, the presence of yellowish, yogurt-like discharge accompanied by occasional itching and mild discomfort in the lower abdomen and perineal area raises several points for consideration.

Firstly, it’s important to recognize that vaginal discharge can vary significantly among individuals, and factors such as hormonal changes, diet, stress, and even the menstrual cycle can influence its characteristics. A yellowish discharge is not inherently indicative of an infection, especially if it lacks a strong odor and is not accompanied by other symptoms such as significant itching, burning, or irritation.

The fact that you have undergone testing for common infections such as candidiasis (yeast infection) and Chlamydia, and the results returned normal, is a positive sign. This suggests that there is no active infection contributing to your symptoms. Candidiasis is often misdiagnosed, as many women experience similar symptoms without having a yeast infection. The presence of "good bacteria" (lactobacilli) in your results indicates a healthy vaginal flora, which is essential for maintaining vaginal health.

Your experience with recurrent treatments for presumed yeast infections without improvement can be frustrating. It is not uncommon for women to be treated for yeast infections repeatedly, especially when symptoms persist despite negative test results. This can sometimes lead to a cycle of unnecessary treatments, which may not address the underlying cause of the symptoms.

The statement made by your doctor in Japan—that some individuals may have yellow discharge or mild itching without it being a sign of an underlying issue—is indeed credible. It is essential to consider that each person’s body is unique, and variations in discharge can be normal. However, if the symptoms persist or worsen, it is reasonable to seek further evaluation.

Here are some considerations for your situation:
1. Hormonal Fluctuations: Hormonal changes, particularly those related to the menstrual cycle, can affect the consistency and color of vaginal discharge. If you are nearing ovulation or menstruation, this could explain some changes.

2. Diet and Lifestyle: Diet, hydration, and lifestyle factors can influence vaginal health. A diet high in sugar can promote yeast growth, while a balanced diet can support overall health.

3. Stress and Anxiety: Psychological factors can also play a role in physical symptoms. Stress can lead to changes in the body, including increased sensitivity and discomfort.

4. Further Testing: If you continue to experience symptoms that concern you, consider seeking a second opinion or asking for additional tests. Tests for other infections, such as bacterial vaginosis or sexually transmitted infections (STIs), might be warranted, especially if your symptoms change.

5. Pelvic Examination: A thorough pelvic examination can help identify any physical issues that may not be evident through laboratory tests alone. Sometimes, conditions like vulvodynia or pelvic floor dysfunction can cause discomfort without clear signs of infection.

6. Consultation with a Specialist: If your symptoms persist, consulting a gynecologist who specializes in vulvovaginal disorders may provide more insights and tailored treatment options.

In conclusion, while your doctor’s assessment is valid, it is essential to advocate for your health. If you feel that your concerns are not being adequately addressed, seeking further evaluation is entirely appropriate. Your comfort and peace of mind are paramount, and understanding your body is a crucial part of maintaining your health.

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