Can Receding Gums Heal Naturally After Using a Hard Toothbrush? - Dentistry

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Gum issues


I have experienced gum recession due to using a toothbrush that is too hard, which has exposed a small portion of my gums.
Now my teeth have become somewhat sensitive.
Will my gums grow back on their own?

Niming, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/01/31

Dr. Zhu Guanyu reply Dentistry


Hello: If there is a clean environment and good peripheral blood circulation, there is a chance for periodontal epithelium to regenerate; however, gum regeneration is more challenging, especially in very small periodontal areas.
The primary focus should be on proper brushing techniques, using dental floss, maintaining a regular routine, avoiding smoking, and minimizing irritants.
Thank you for your message! Wishing you peace and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Kuan-Yu Chu, Director of Dentistry, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2018/01/31

More Info


Receding gums, or gingival recession, is a common dental issue that can occur due to various factors, including the use of a hard toothbrush. When you brush too aggressively or use a toothbrush with bristles that are too stiff, it can wear away the gum tissue, leading to sensitivity and exposure of the tooth roots. This condition can be concerning, as it not only affects the aesthetics of your smile but can also increase the risk of tooth decay and periodontal disease.

To address your question about whether receding gums can heal naturally, the answer is somewhat nuanced. While the gums have some capacity to heal, significant gum recession typically does not reverse on its own. The gum tissue does not regenerate in the same way that other tissues in the body might. However, there are steps you can take to promote gum health and potentially improve the condition of your gums.

1. Switch to a Soft-Bristled Toothbrush: The first step is to change your brushing habits. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and brush gently in circular motions rather than back-and-forth scrubbing. This can help prevent further irritation and damage to your gums.

2. Proper Oral Hygiene: Maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial. Brush your teeth at least twice a day and floss daily to remove plaque and food particles that can contribute to gum disease. Consider using an antibacterial mouthwash to help reduce bacteria in your mouth.

3. Regular Dental Checkups: Regular visits to your dentist are essential for monitoring your gum health. Your dentist can provide professional cleanings and check for any signs of gum disease or other issues that may require treatment.

4. Healthy Diet: A balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, particularly vitamin C, can support gum health. Foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help strengthen your immune system and promote healing.

5. Avoid Tobacco Products: Smoking and other tobacco use can significantly impede gum healing and increase the risk of gum disease. Quitting tobacco can improve your overall oral health.

6. Consider Professional Treatments: If your gum recession is significant, you may need to consult a periodontist. They can offer treatments such as gum grafting, where tissue is taken from another part of your mouth and attached to the receded area, or other surgical options to restore gum tissue.

7. Manage Underlying Conditions: Conditions such as diabetes can affect gum health. Managing any underlying health issues is crucial for maintaining healthy gums.

In summary, while receding gums may not heal completely on their own, you can take proactive steps to improve your gum health and prevent further recession. If you notice increased sensitivity or other concerning symptoms, it is advisable to seek professional dental advice. Your dentist can assess the extent of the recession and recommend appropriate treatments tailored to your specific needs. Remember, early intervention is key to preventing more serious dental issues down the line.

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