Chronic Prostatitis: Can Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy Help? - Urology

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Chronic prostatitis, extracorporeal shock wave therapy?


I am 38 years old and have been suffering from acute bacterial prostatitis since September of last year, which later progressed to chronic bacterial prostatitis.
After treatment, my doctor said that bacteria are no longer detectable, but I still experience occasional dull pain in my urethra and testicles.
The doctor mentioned that I could opt for extracorporeal shock wave therapy, which costs between 6,000 to 8,000 NTD per session, and generally, four sessions can lead to improvement.
Since this out-of-pocket treatment is quite expensive, I have been considering it for a long time and would like to know if extracorporeal shock wave therapy can truly alleviate my symptoms.
To manage this condition, I have developed a habit of brisk walking for 30 minutes every day and have also started a light diet, hoping for quicker recovery.
However, even after five months, I am still in pain and feel on the verge of a breakdown.
Additionally, I would like to inquire about the effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine in treating prostatitis.
Is acupuncture helpful? (At this point, it's clear that I have had enough and am feeling desperate.) The long-term pain in my urethra and testicles is severely affecting my quality of life...

Nìmíng, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/02/23

Dr. Li Xinyi reply Urology


Chronic bacterial prostatitis is a challenging condition.
The absence of detectable bacteria does not necessarily indicate that the infection has resolved.
Traditional Chinese medicine, extracorporeal shock wave therapy, dietary supplements, and exercise may all be beneficial.
However, it is still advisable to consult a urologist for ongoing monitoring and evaluation.

Reply Date: 2018/02/23

More Info


Chronic prostatitis, particularly after transitioning from acute bacterial prostatitis, can indeed be a challenging condition to manage. The symptoms you describe, including persistent pain in the urethra and testicles, are common in chronic prostatitis, especially when no bacterial infection is detected. This condition can significantly impact your quality of life, and it’s understandable that you are seeking effective treatment options.

Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) has emerged as a potential treatment for chronic prostatitis. This non-invasive procedure uses sound waves to promote healing and reduce inflammation in the prostate. While the exact mechanism is not fully understood, it is believed that the shock waves can enhance blood flow and stimulate tissue repair. Some studies have reported positive outcomes, including reduced pain and improved urinary symptoms, particularly in patients with chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS). However, the effectiveness can vary from person to person, and it is not universally accepted as a first-line treatment.
Regarding the cost, it is indeed a consideration, as multiple sessions are often required, and the expense can add up. If you are contemplating this treatment, it may be beneficial to discuss it further with your urologist. They can provide insights based on your specific case and may suggest alternative therapies if ESWT is not suitable for you.

In addition to ESWT, you mentioned exploring traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and acupuncture. TCM has been used for centuries to treat various ailments, including prostatitis. Acupuncture may help alleviate pain and improve overall well-being by promoting relaxation and reducing stress, which can be beneficial since anxiety can exacerbate symptoms. However, the scientific evidence supporting the efficacy of acupuncture for chronic prostatitis is limited, and results can be variable. It might be worth trying, especially if you are open to holistic approaches.

You’ve also made commendable lifestyle changes, such as regular walking and adopting a lighter diet. These modifications can help manage symptoms and improve your overall health. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is crucial, as factors like stress, diet, and physical activity can influence the severity of prostatitis symptoms. Avoiding irritants such as alcohol, caffeine, and spicy foods is often recommended, as these can aggravate urinary symptoms.

As for the concern about long-term complications, chronic prostatitis itself is generally not associated with severe health risks, such as cancer. However, the persistent pain and discomfort can lead to psychological distress, which is an important aspect to address. It may be beneficial to consider counseling or support groups to help cope with the emotional toll of living with chronic pain.

In summary, while extracorporeal shock wave therapy may offer relief for some patients with chronic prostatitis, it is essential to weigh the costs and benefits and discuss them with your healthcare provider. Exploring complementary therapies like acupuncture could also be beneficial. Continue to focus on maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and don’t hesitate to seek support for the emotional challenges that come with chronic pain. Your well-being is paramount, and finding a comprehensive approach that addresses both physical and mental health is crucial in managing chronic prostatitis effectively.

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