Managing Post-Surgical Wound Discharge: When to Seek Further Treatment - Surgery

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Wound exudate or purulent discharge?


Hello Doctor, my foot was injured due to an Achilles tendon rupture and I underwent surgery.
It has been over six months since the surgery, but I fell once.
The wound has healed, but there is a lot of pus inside, so I underwent debridement surgery again.
Now there is drainage of pus, and the inside feels empty.
Some doctors recommend another surgery, but I am worried about damaging the tendon.
Other doctors say that another surgery is not necessary.
What should I do?

Mr. Li, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/06/08

Dr. Li Zhonghuai reply Surgery


Hello! If there is pus, it is recommended to perform debridement again.
The area will gradually fill in as it heals.
It's just a matter of time.
Take care! Changhua Hospital cares about you!

Reply Date: 2018/06/08

More Info


Managing post-surgical wounds, especially after procedures like Achilles tendon repair, can be challenging and requires careful attention to signs of infection and healing. Given your situation, where you have experienced a fall and are now dealing with a discharge of pus from the wound, it is crucial to approach this matter with caution and seek appropriate medical advice.

Firstly, it’s important to understand that the presence of pus typically indicates an infection. Infections can occur post-surgery for various reasons, including improper wound care, foreign body presence (like sutures), or even complications from the surgery itself. In your case, since you mentioned that the wound is "empty" and has been producing a lot of pus, this could suggest that there is a pocket of infection or necrotic tissue that needs to be addressed.

Here are some key points to consider regarding your situation:
1. Wound Assessment: It is essential to have a healthcare professional assess the wound. They can determine the extent of the infection and whether there is any necrotic tissue that needs to be removed. This assessment is crucial in deciding the next steps in your treatment.

2. Surgical Intervention: The recommendation for another surgery should not be taken lightly. If a doctor suggests a repeat procedure, it is likely because they believe that the current treatment is insufficient to resolve the infection or that there is a risk of further complications if left untreated. However, if you have concerns about the potential for damaging the Achilles tendon, it is entirely reasonable to seek a second opinion from another orthopedic surgeon or a specialist in wound care.

3. Non-Surgical Options: In some cases, if the infection is localized and there is no significant necrotic tissue, non-surgical management may be possible. This could include aggressive wound care, the use of antibiotics (either topical or systemic), and possibly the use of negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) to promote healing and reduce infection.

4. Monitoring Symptoms: Keep a close eye on any changes in the wound, such as increased redness, swelling, warmth, or changes in the amount or color of discharge. Fever or systemic symptoms should also prompt immediate medical attention.

5. Follow-Up Care: Regardless of the path you choose, regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider are essential. They can monitor the healing process and adjust treatment as necessary.

6. Patient Education: Understanding the signs of infection and the importance of wound care can empower you to take an active role in your recovery. Make sure to follow any wound care instructions provided by your healthcare team, including keeping the area clean and dry, changing dressings as recommended, and avoiding activities that could stress the wound.

In conclusion, while it can be daunting to consider further surgical intervention, it is crucial to prioritize your health and the healing of your wound. Consulting with your healthcare provider about your concerns and the best course of action is essential. Remember, effective communication with your medical team can lead to better outcomes and a clearer understanding of your treatment options.

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