Can Antibiotics Affect My Pregnant Wife and Unborn Baby?
About antibiotics? I have been taking antibiotics for a bacterial skin infection for a little over a week. Just the day before yesterday, my wife and I discovered that she is pregnant. I suddenly started to worry about whether the antibiotics I have been taking could be transmitt...
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
The pregnancy medication safety categories established by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are classified into five categories: A, B, C, D, and X (please refer to the definitions below): Category A: Adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women have demonstra...[Read More] Can Antibiotics Affect My Pregnant Wife and Unborn Baby?
Can You Safely Stop Metformin HCl After Normal Blood Sugar?
Issues related to discontinuation of Metformin HCl? Hello, I would like to ask if it is possible to discontinue Metformin HCl after maintaining normal blood glucose levels for a period of time? If so, how long should normal blood glucose levels be observed before considering disc...
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
1. If early signs of diabetes are detected, one can initially try to control it through diet and exercise, which may eliminate the need for medication. 2. For patients starting on Metformin 500mg, after three months of treatment, a blood test for hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) should be ...[Read More] Can You Safely Stop Metformin HCl After Normal Blood Sugar?
Understanding the Side Effects of Benzarone for Hemorrhoid Treatment
Medication Consultation Hello Doctor, My husband recently purchased a medication containing 100g of BENZARONE from the pharmacy for his hemorrhoids. After taking it, he experienced some relief from pain, but during sexual intercourse, he felt weak. Could this be a side effect o...
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
There is no evidence to suggest that taking Benzarone causes sexual dysfunction. A possible explanation is that pain from hemorrhoids during intercourse may create a psychological barrier, leading to a decrease in sexual activity over time. If there are still concerns that the me...[Read More] Understanding the Side Effects of Benzarone for Hemorrhoid Treatment
Managing Drug Allergies in Hypothyroid Patients: Effective Solutions
Allergic reaction to hypothyroid medication? Hello: My mother was diagnosed with hyperthyroidism leading to hypokalemia last September. Her endocrine levels have been very unstable, with blood tests showing fluctuations between high and low, but she has never stopped taking her t...
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
1. Allergic reactions caused by hypothyroid medication typically occur at higher doses, so it is recommended to consider reducing the dosage by half and monitoring the situation. 2. Additionally, Milix may also cause itching and can exacerbate hypokalemia, making it difficult to ...[Read More] Managing Drug Allergies in Hypothyroid Patients: Effective Solutions
Do Eye Drops Like Fluorometholone Transfer to Breast Milk?
drug Do antibiotic or steroid eye drops prescribed by an ophthalmologist, such as Fluorometholone, transfer into breast milk and get absorbed into the body of a child, similar to oral medications?
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
Ophthalmic solutions do not require much concern regarding their effects on pregnant or lactating women, as the bioavailability of these solutions is only 1-3%. This means that when one drop of eye medication is administered, at most only 3% is absorbed by the body. Furthermore, ...[Read More] Do Eye Drops Like Fluorometholone Transfer to Breast Milk?
Post-Surgery Wound Complications: Managing Infection and Healing
Postoperative wound dehiscence? Hello: I had a lump in my breast and just underwent a biopsy. A week after returning home, the wound became infected, and I had to be hospitalized for another week. During that time, I received daily antibiotic injections, wound dressings, and drai...
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
User Xiaoyu: 1. Bacitracin Neomycin ointment is a compound antibiotic ointment used for its anti-inflammatory properties and to prevent wound infections. 2. As for why the wound is not healing, it is advisable to consult your physician to understand the underlying reasons (your d...[Read More] Post-Surgery Wound Complications: Managing Infection and Healing
Impact of Antibiotic and Steroid Eye Drops on Breastfeeding Infants
Medication I am currently breastfeeding. Will the antibiotic or steroid eye drops prescribed by my ophthalmologist, like other medications, transfer into my breast milk and be absorbed by my child?
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
Hello, could you please let us know the specific names of the antibiotics and steroids you are using? We need this information to provide you with accurate answers.[Read More] Impact of Antibiotic and Steroid Eye Drops on Breastfeeding Infants
Should You Chew or Swallow Stomach Medications for Best Results?
Stomach medication Should stomach medication be chewed or swallowed whole for better effectiveness?
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
Common stomach medications (such as Wellpin) can be crushed for faster onset of action. However, enteric-coated tablets and other specialized formulations, such as Stacaine, should not be crushed and should be swallowed quickly to avoid a numbing sensation in the mouth. For relat...[Read More] Should You Chew or Swallow Stomach Medications for Best Results?
Does Cephradine Affect Breastfeeding? Important Drug Consultation
Medication Consultation I am currently breastfeeding, but I recently took Cekodine (cephradine 500mg). Will it affect my baby?
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
Cekodine (cephradine 500mg) 1. There are no reports indicating the dangers of cephradine to infants, but it is known to be excreted in breast milk. Therefore, it is advisable to discuss with your physician whether it is necessary to take it. 2. If it is deemed necessary to take, ...[Read More] Does Cephradine Affect Breastfeeding? Important Drug Consultation
Swimming and Eye Care: Do You Need Eye Drops to Prevent Infections?
Swimming and Eye Drops Hello, doctor: I would like to ask if I should use any eye drops after swimming in a pool to prevent bacterial infections. Would using regular moisturizing eye drops be effective? Or would using antibiotic eye drops be harmful to the eyes? Please provide yo...
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
Hello~~ Contact lenses, dry eye syndrome, and infectious diseases can lead to symptoms such as eye inflammation, discomfort, excessive discharge, foreign body sensation, and tearing. Based on this overview alone, it is difficult to make a diagnosis; it is advisable to seek an eva...[Read More] Swimming and Eye Care: Do You Need Eye Drops to Prevent Infections?
Understanding Retrovir for Newborns: Implications and Side Effects
Medication consultation Hello! Does the administration of Retrovir (Zidovudine) to a newborn indicate that the mother has AIDS, or does Retrovir have other uses? What are the side effects? Thank you!
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
The indications for Retrovir (zidovudine) are for the treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or related symptoms, as well as for individuals infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who are asymptomatic or have only mild early symptoms. Therefore, base...[Read More] Understanding Retrovir for Newborns: Implications and Side Effects
Do Antihistamines Cause Side Effects Like Bloating and Gas?
Do antihistamines have side effects? I have been struggling with chronic urticaria and consulted a doctor. I have been taking antihistamines, but after taking them, I feel very drowsy and experience bloating in my stomach. Is this due to the medication or is it a problem related ...
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
One of the side effects of antihistamines is loss of appetite or nausea, along with other gastrointestinal symptoms. Therefore, it is advisable not to take them on an empty stomach, but rather after meals. The side effects of long-term use of antihistamines can be more pronounced...[Read More] Do Antihistamines Cause Side Effects Like Bloating and Gas?
What is the White Oval Pill Marked MP057 and Its Potency?
Medication Inquiry The white oval-shaped pill imprinted with "mp057" is identified as Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride 25 mg, which is an antihistamine commonly used to relieve symptoms of allergy, hay fever, and the common cold. It can also be used as a nighttime sleep ai...
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
Hello Nini, Question: What is the white oval-shaped medication with the imprint MP057? How potent is this medication? Answer: After verification, the medication information is as follows: Chinese brand name: 康速龍錠 5 毫克 English brand name: Souriree Compesolon Active ingred...[Read More] What is the White Oval Pill Marked MP057 and Its Potency?
Do I Really Need to Take Acetaminophen for My UTI Treatment?
Medication Consultation Could you please clarify: The medication prescribed by my doctor for my urinary tract infection includes Acetaminophen. I noticed that its side effects may include occasional allergic reactions, and long-term use of high doses can lead to hepatotoxicity. I...
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
Acetaminophen allergy occurs only in individuals with specific sensitivities; the general population does not typically experience allergic reactions. Additionally, taking it for a short duration of three to five days is generally not a cause for concern.[Read More] Do I Really Need to Take Acetaminophen for My UTI Treatment?
Concerns About Taking Motion Sickness Medication During Early Pregnancy
Motion sickness medication I took one motion sickness pill on October 16 and October 17 due to traveling, but I didn't know I was pregnant at that time. I found out I was seven weeks pregnant during a check-up on November 2. Now I am worried about the possibility of birth de...
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
Hello: Your question is whether the motion sickness medication taken on 10/16 and 10/17 will affect fetal development and growth. Before answering, may I ask what the name of the motion sickness medication is? It is difficult to make a detailed and accurate assessment without kno...[Read More] Concerns About Taking Motion Sickness Medication During Early Pregnancy
Understanding the Use of Neostigmine for Pseudomyopia in Children
Ophthalmic medications My six-year-old child was diagnosed with pseudomyopia at the ophthalmologist and was prescribed NEOSTIGMINE for eye drops. I would like to know its function.
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
Neostigmine Methylsulfate is a parasympathomimetic agent that causes constriction of the pupils and has a neuromuscular effect. It can be used to improve symptoms related to ocular muscle function, making it applicable for the treatment of pseudomyopia.[Read More] Understanding the Use of Neostigmine for Pseudomyopia in Children
Understanding the Key Differences Between GMP and CGMP for Drug Safety
What are the differences in protection for drug users between GMP and CGMP? What are the differences in protection for drug users between GMP and CGMP? Is it only related to hardware differences? Does it include variations in the number of clinical trial participants, or are ther...
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
In response to the online user: GMP stands for Good Manufacturing Practice, which refers to the standards for quality pharmaceutical manufacturing. CGMP incorporates validated manufacturing processes to ensure that pharmaceuticals, from raw materials to finished products, not onl...[Read More] Understanding the Key Differences Between GMP and CGMP for Drug Safety
Understanding Treatments for Gaucher's Disease and Related Conditions
Gaucher's disease 1. What are the treatment medications for Gaucher's disease? 2. For Gram-positive bacterial infections, if there is resistance to Vancomycin, what alternative medications can be used? 3. Regarding Alzheimer's disease medications, what drugs ar...
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
Question 1. The treatment options for Gaucher's disease are as follows: (a) Bone marrow transplantation (this treatment is effective) (b) Enzyme replacement therapy using genetically engineered enzymes (e.g., Cerezyme) administered via intravenous infusion (c) Oral Vevesca (...[Read More] Understanding Treatments for Gaucher's Disease and Related Conditions
Understanding Skin Testing for Antibiotics: Do All Medications Require It?
What are the issues related to antibiotic use? Hello, pharmacist. I saw an advertisement for a medication in the hospital (the generic name is Cefmetazole), and the information on the back mentioned that a skin test is recommended. What is a skin test? Does every medication requi...
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
Cefmetazole is a cephalosporin antibiotic. Patients who are allergic to penicillin and cephalosporins should use this medication with caution. It is advisable to perform a small subcutaneous test before administration to ensure safety. Not all medications require testing; only th...[Read More] Understanding Skin Testing for Antibiotics: Do All Medications Require It?
How to Properly Store Diluted Cefazolin: Guidelines and Shelf Life
What are the methods for storing medications? After diluting U-Save's injection (cefazolin), how should it be stored? What is the shelf life? Does it need to be refrigerated, or are there other storage methods? Thank you!
Dr. Shou Weijin reply Pharmacology
The components of the kikiU-Save injection include cephradine, which is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. 1. It can be diluted with 5% dextrose, normal saline, Ringer's solution, or lactated Ringer's solution, and can be stored at a concentration of 30 mg/ml ...[Read More] How to Properly Store Diluted Cefazolin: Guidelines and Shelf Life