Scar issues after hemorrhoid surgery?
Hello Dr.
Yu, I have a circumferential mixed hemorrhoid and underwent PPH (Procedure for Prolapse and Hemorrhoids) surgery at a reputable hospital over four months ago.
Since then, I have been experiencing anal pain, swelling, and a sense of urgency, which has been particularly severe after bowel movements for more than three months.
When I returned to the hospital for a follow-up, the attending physician stated that the wound was healing well and that I was experiencing scar spasms.
He prescribed herbal sitz baths and ointments, mentioning that these are common postoperative symptoms and that the symptoms should resolve within two to three weeks with medication.
However, after using the medication for over a month, I have seen little improvement; the pain, swelling, and urgency persist, significantly affecting my quality of life.
I consulted another colorectal specialist who indicated that the wound was fine but suggested that the scar tissue might be more sensitive than usual, and that the softening period could take six to nine months.
Could you please clarify what these symptoms are and whether I can expect to fully recover? Thank you for your response.
Xuan, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/06/14
Dr. Yu Mingchang reply Surgery
Hello: Scars after surgery may take up to 6 months to soften.
Eating more fruits and vegetables is recommended.
Changhua Hospital cares about you.
Reply Date: 2018/06/14
More Info
After undergoing a PPH (Procedure for Prolapse and Hemorrhoids) surgery, it is not uncommon to experience various post-operative symptoms, including pain, swelling, and a sensation of urgency to defecate. These symptoms can be attributed to several factors, including the healing process of the surgical site, the formation of scar tissue, and potential nerve sensitivity in the area.
Understanding Post-Surgery Scar Issues
1. Scar Tissue Formation: After any surgical procedure, including PPH, scar tissue forms as part of the healing process. This scar tissue can sometimes lead to discomfort or pain, particularly if it becomes tight or fibrous. The term "scar spasms" refers to the involuntary contractions of the scar tissue, which can cause pain and a sensation of tightness. This is likely what your doctor referred to when discussing scar spasms.
2. Healing Timeline: The healing process can vary significantly from person to person. While some individuals may experience relief within a few weeks, others may find that their symptoms persist for several months. It is not unusual for the softening of scar tissue to take anywhere from six months to a year. During this time, it is essential to manage symptoms effectively through prescribed medications and therapies.
3. Sensitivity of Scar Tissue: Some individuals may have a heightened sensitivity in the area of the scar tissue. This can lead to increased pain or discomfort, particularly during bowel movements or when sitting for extended periods. The sensitivity can be exacerbated by factors such as stress, diet, and overall health.
4. Management Strategies:
- Medications: Continue to follow your doctor's recommendations regarding medications. If the current treatment is not effective, it may be worth discussing alternative options with your healthcare provider.
- Sitz Baths: Regular sitz baths can help soothe the area and promote relaxation of the muscles around the anus, potentially alleviating some discomfort.
- Dietary Adjustments: A high-fiber diet can help ensure softer stools, reducing strain during bowel movements. Staying hydrated is also crucial.
- Physical Therapy: In some cases, pelvic floor physical therapy can be beneficial in addressing pain and discomfort associated with scar tissue.
5. When to Seek Further Help: If your symptoms do not improve with conservative management or if they worsen, it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may consider additional interventions, such as injections to reduce pain or, in rare cases, surgical options to address persistent issues.
Conclusion
In summary, the symptoms you are experiencing post-PPH surgery, including pain, swelling, and urgency, can be attributed to scar tissue formation and sensitivity. While it can be frustrating to deal with ongoing discomfort, many patients find that their symptoms improve over time as the scar tissue matures and softens. It is crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare providers and to explore various management strategies to enhance your quality of life during this recovery period. With patience and appropriate care, many individuals can expect significant improvement in their symptoms over time.
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