Post-Operative Care for Ganglion Cyst Surgery: What to Expect - Orthopedics

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Post-operative care following ganglion cyst surgery is crucial for ensuring proper healing and minimizing complications. It’s understandable to have concerns about the healing process, especially when you notice changes in the surgical site.
Firstly, it is not uncommon for the area around the incision to appear slightly raised or swollen after the stitches have been removed. This can be due to several factors, including inflammation, the body’s natural healing response, or even scar tissue formation. The body often reacts to surgery with some degree of swelling, and this can persist for a few weeks post-operation. However, if the swelling is significant or accompanied by redness, warmth, or discharge, it may indicate an infection or other complications that should be evaluated by your healthcare provider.

In terms of the timeline for recovery, most patients can expect to regain a significant range of motion within a few weeks post-surgery. However, the ability to bend the wrist or fingers to a 90-degree angle can vary based on individual healing rates and the extent of the surgery. Generally, patients can start gentle range-of-motion exercises as soon as they feel comfortable, often within a week or two after surgery, but it is essential to follow your surgeon's specific recommendations.
The post-operative phase can be categorized into several stages:
1. Immediate Post-Operative Phase (0-2 weeks): This is the period right after surgery when the focus is on managing pain and preventing infection. During this time, it is essential to keep the surgical site clean and dry.

2. Early Recovery Phase (2-6 weeks): During this stage, you may start to notice improvements in swelling and pain. Gentle exercises may be introduced to promote mobility, but it is crucial to avoid any strenuous activities that could stress the surgical site.

3. Late Recovery Phase (6 weeks and beyond): By this time, most patients will have significant improvements in mobility and strength. Continued physical therapy may be beneficial to regain full function.

To address your concern about the raised area at the incision site, it is advisable to consult with your surgeon. They may recommend treatments such as physical therapy, scar massage, or silicone gel sheets to help flatten the area over time. If there are concerns about the cyst not being completely excised, your surgeon may suggest imaging studies to assess the area.

In summary, while some swelling and raised areas at the incision site can be normal post-surgery, it is essential to monitor for signs of complications. Engaging in gentle exercises as tolerated and following up with your healthcare provider will help ensure a smooth recovery. Always communicate any concerns or unusual symptoms to your medical team, as they can provide personalized advice based on your specific situation.