Rectal Bleeding: Is It Hemorrhoids or Something More? - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Rectal bleeding, hemorrhoids?


Hello, Doctor.
I apologize for bothering you! After having a bowel movement, I noticed blood on the toilet paper, so I went to see a doctor.
The doctor diagnosed me with hemorrhoids and prescribed two suppositories and some medication.
However, the clinic was very busy, and I didn't have a chance to ask the doctor questions, so I would like to inquire about my situation.
Is this likely an internal hemorrhoid? Do I need to schedule a follow-up appointment, or should I use the two suppositories and observe for improvement first? Is it sufficient if there is no further bleeding? This is my first experience with this situation, and I'm unsure about the severity of my hemorrhoids, which makes me a bit worried about potential worsening without knowing.
Additionally, I have noticed that my stools are very thin and there is quite a bit of mucus present.
Could there be other gastrointestinal issues at play? Thank you for your assistance, Doctor.

Weng Xiaojie, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/07/14

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello, ma'am.
Please ensure that your stool remains soft to avoid friction at the anal opening, which can cause the blood vessels (specifically the internal hemorrhoidal vessels) to rupture and bleed.
If you experience blood in your stool frequently, it is advisable to undergo a colonoscopy to rule out other causes.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Sincerely, Chen Shih-Tien.

Reply Date: 2018/07/14

More Info


Rectal bleeding can be a concerning symptom, and it’s understandable that you’re feeling anxious about it. Based on your description, it seems that your doctor has diagnosed you with hemorrhoids, which are swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus. These can cause bleeding, especially during bowel movements, and are often accompanied by discomfort or itching.
To address your specific questions:
1. Is it internal hemorrhoids?
Internal hemorrhoids are located inside the rectum and typically do not cause pain, but they can bleed, especially during bowel movements. If your doctor indicated that you have hemorrhoids, it’s likely that they are internal, especially if you did not experience significant pain. However, without a physical examination, it’s difficult to confirm the type of hemorrhoids you have.

2. Should you return for a follow-up?
If you notice any changes in your symptoms, such as increased bleeding, severe pain, or if the bleeding persists after using the suppositories, it would be wise to return to your healthcare provider. It’s always better to err on the side of caution, especially if you have concerns about the severity of your condition.
3. What to observe after using the suppositories?
After using the suppositories, monitor your symptoms closely. If the bleeding stops and you experience relief from discomfort, that’s a positive sign. However, if you continue to see blood on the toilet paper or in the stool, or if you experience new symptoms such as significant pain or changes in bowel habits, you should seek medical attention.

4. Concerns about stool consistency and mucus:
The presence of thin stools and mucus can indicate other gastrointestinal issues. While hemorrhoids can cause changes in bowel habits, other conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), or even infections could also be responsible for these symptoms. If the changes in your stool persist, or if you have other symptoms such as abdominal pain, weight loss, or changes in appetite, it’s important to discuss these with your doctor.

In summary, while hemorrhoids are a common cause of rectal bleeding and can often be managed with over-the-counter treatments and lifestyle changes, it’s crucial to keep an eye on your symptoms. If you have any doubts or if your symptoms worsen, don’t hesitate to seek further medical advice. It’s always better to be proactive about your health, especially when it comes to symptoms that could indicate more serious conditions.
Additionally, consider lifestyle modifications that can help manage and prevent hemorrhoids, such as increasing dietary fiber, staying hydrated, and avoiding prolonged sitting during bowel movements. Regular exercise can also promote healthy bowel function. If you have any dietary concerns or need guidance on how to implement these changes, discussing them with a healthcare provider or a nutritionist can be beneficial.
Take care, and I hope you find relief soon!

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