Is It Autonomic Nervous System Dysfunction? Your Symptoms - Neurology

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Is this autonomic nervous system dysfunction?


Hello, I have been experiencing severe dizziness for over a month now, which occurs constantly every minute of the day.
Additionally, I have a sensation of ear fullness on one side, drooping eyelids, and dryness (though there is no visible dryness).
My shoulders, neck, and arms also feel sore, but that has improved somewhat.
I have a persistent feeling of something stuck in my throat, and I suspect it might be gastroesophageal reflux.
All these symptoms seem to occur together, and occasionally I experience shortness of breath.
There have been two instances where I felt a tightening sensation in my heart.
I consulted a neurologist and underwent a brain X-ray, as well as hearing and vision tests, and the doctors reported no issues.
They prescribed me anti-nausea medication, but it hasn't helped; I only feel comfortable when lying down.
Regarding sleep, I can fall asleep but I tend to have dreams; I do not experience insomnia.
I have seen specialists in neurology and orthopedics at a major hospital, and they suggested that my symptoms might be due to excessive stress.
However, it has been a month, and I would like to know if medication for autonomic nervous system dysregulation would be effective.
I have been trying to maintain a positive mood and engage in light exercise, but I still feel no improvement.
How long might it take for me to feel better?

Ru Ru, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/09/20

Dr. Cai Zongzhang reply Neurology


Hello, based on the symptoms you described, it is difficult to determine whether there is a direct relationship with the nervous system.
Stress may be a contributing factor, and physical fatigue could also play a role.
I recommend maintaining a regular daily routine and considering regular health check-ups to monitor your overall condition.

Reply Date: 2018/09/20

More Info


Based on your detailed description of symptoms, it seems that you are experiencing a complex interplay of physical and psychological issues that could indeed be related to autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunction. The symptoms you mentioned, such as persistent dizziness, unilateral ear fullness, eye drooping, throat discomfort, and occasional breathing difficulties, can be indicative of various conditions, including anxiety, stress, and potential autonomic dysregulation.

The autonomic nervous system is responsible for regulating involuntary bodily functions, including heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, and digestion. It consists of two main branches: the sympathetic nervous system (which prepares the body for 'fight or flight' responses) and the parasympathetic nervous system (which promotes 'rest and digest' functions). When there is an imbalance in these systems, it can lead to a range of symptoms, including those you are experiencing.

Your symptoms of dizziness and ear fullness could be related to vestibular dysfunction, which is often linked to anxiety and stress. The feeling of something being stuck in your throat may indeed be related to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which can be exacerbated by stress and anxiety. The muscle tension in your neck and shoulders, along with the discomfort in your arms, could also be manifestations of stress and anxiety, leading to muscle tightness and discomfort.

Given that you've already consulted with neurologists and other specialists who have ruled out serious conditions, it may be worthwhile to explore treatment options specifically targeting autonomic dysfunction. Medications that address anxiety and stress can sometimes help alleviate symptoms associated with autonomic dysregulation. These may include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or other anxiolytics, which can help stabilize mood and reduce anxiety-related symptoms.

In addition to medication, lifestyle modifications can play a significant role in managing autonomic dysfunction. Here are some strategies that may help:
1. Stress Management Techniques: Incorporating relaxation techniques such as mindfulness meditation, yoga, or deep-breathing exercises can help reduce stress and improve overall well-being.

2. Regular Physical Activity: Engaging in regular, moderate exercise can help improve autonomic function and reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression. Aim for activities that you enjoy and can sustain over time.

3. Hydration and Nutrition: Staying well-hydrated and maintaining a balanced diet can support overall health and may help alleviate some symptoms.

4. Sleep Hygiene: Since you mentioned having vivid dreams but not experiencing insomnia, it’s still important to maintain good sleep hygiene. Establish a regular sleep schedule, create a restful environment, and limit screen time before bed.

5. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): If anxiety is a significant component of your symptoms, working with a therapist trained in CBT can help you develop coping strategies and address negative thought patterns.

6. Follow-Up with Healthcare Providers: Continue to communicate with your healthcare providers about your symptoms and treatment progress. If you feel that your current treatment plan is not effective, don’t hesitate to seek a second opinion or ask for a referral to a specialist in autonomic disorders.

As for the timeline for improvement, it can vary significantly from person to person. Some individuals may notice improvements within a few weeks of starting treatment, while others may take several months. It’s essential to be patient and maintain open communication with your healthcare team throughout this process.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may be indicative of autonomic nervous system dysfunction, a comprehensive approach that includes both medical treatment and lifestyle modifications can be beneficial. By addressing both the physical and psychological aspects of your symptoms, you may find a path toward relief and improved quality of life.

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