Myasthenia gravis, Neurology FAQ

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Understanding Weakness in the Left Middle Finger: Possible Neurological Causes

Possible neurological disorders associated with weakness in the left middle finger? Hello Doctor: My mother has myasthenia gravis and hyperthyroidism (which has been surgically removed, and she is currently taking medication to supplement potassium). Recently, she woke up one mor...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Dear Ms. Kuo, Regarding your mother's condition, we may first need to consider the common issue of trigger finger. Q1: If there is no improvement in symptoms after two weeks, is it true that there are no tests that can identify or rule out the cause? I have read that when...

[Read More] Understanding Weakness in the Left Middle Finger: Possible Neurological Causes


Exploring the Link Between Mitochondrial Diseases and Myasthenia Gravis

The relationship between mitochondrial diseases and myasthenia gravis? In April 2021, I noticed that my right eye had unilateral esotropia. After an ophthalmological examination, the doctor referred me to the neurology department for further evaluation. Since then, I have been re...


Dr. Peng Shiwei Reply:
You should discuss your concerns directly with your attending physician. If necessary, you can also bring a family member along for the medical evaluation. Thank you.

[Read More] Exploring the Link Between Mitochondrial Diseases and Myasthenia Gravis


Understanding Muscle Twitches and Weakness: Is It ALS?

Involuntary muscle twitching? Hello Doctor, for the past three weeks, my muscles have been twitching intermittently. When I stretch or sneeze, the muscles in my abdomen twitch for a few seconds. Two weeks ago, I started feeling weakness in my left hand, and in the past few days, ...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Dear Mr. Chen, The condition you are concerned about, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), is indeed a rare disease. It is important to first consider symptoms that may arise from compression of the cervical nerve roots or the spinal cord. Such issues typically present with some...

[Read More] Understanding Muscle Twitches and Weakness: Is It ALS?


Understanding Heavy Hips and Muscle Tightness: A Neurological Perspective

Heavy and weak hips, abnormal tightness in leg muscles? Hello Doctor, I have been experiencing a heavy and weak sensation in my hip. When I try to sit up straight in a chair, it feels like my back muscles are doing all the work to lift my body. If I stand on my feet for a while (...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello Mr. Chen: You mentioned that "the hip feels very heavy and weak, and when trying to sit up from a chair, it feels like the back muscles are the ones pulling the body up; standing on both feet for a while (5 minutes) makes them feel very tight, heavy, and weak; when one...

[Read More] Understanding Heavy Hips and Muscle Tightness: A Neurological Perspective


Managing Low White Blood Cell Count in Myasthenia Gravis Patients

Myasthenia gravis with leukopenia? Hello: My mother is a patient with myasthenia gravis, specifically type I, which only affects the ocular muscles, resulting in muscle weakness around the eyes, leading to ptosis and diplopia. Since recovering from herpes zoster three months ago,...


Dr. Peng Shiwei Reply:
Hello, in response to your questions: 1. Currently, there are no specific foods that can increase white blood cell counts. Typically, blood cell counts will gradually return to normal after the acute phase of an illness has passed. However, it is still recommended to consume nu...

[Read More] Managing Low White Blood Cell Count in Myasthenia Gravis Patients


Understanding Diplopia: Causes and Symptoms Beyond One Centimeter

Binocular diplopia occurs within 1 centimeter (at least) without lateral shadows, but outside of 1 centimeter, lateral shadows will be present? However, beyond 1 meter, there is double vision. What could be the neurological issue? Additionally, there is a sharp pain behind the le...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello, Sir: You mentioned that "diplopia" may require consideration of issues related to cranial nerves (oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens) to the brainstem. It may also involve compression of the muscles behind the eye. Typically, brain imaging, blood tests, and nerv...

[Read More] Understanding Diplopia: Causes and Symptoms Beyond One Centimeter


Understanding One-Sided Pupil Dilation and Its Neurological Implications

Headache and dizziness with unilateral pupil exhibiting mydriasis and loss of light reflex? Hello Doctor, I started experiencing some brain fog about a week ago, along with mild dizziness and a tight sensation in my head, though it’s not very painful. It feels like my head is bei...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello Student H: You mentioned that "my right eye has symptoms of mydriasis, meaning it does not respond to light at all without the use of dilating drops, while the left eye is normal. This is because I had a viral infection in my right eye and underwent surgery when I was ...

[Read More] Understanding One-Sided Pupil Dilation and Its Neurological Implications


Understanding One-Sided Pupil Dilation and Headache Symptoms

Headache and dizziness with unilateral pupil exhibiting mydriasis and loss of light reflex? Hello Doctor, I started experiencing some brain fog about a week ago, along with mild dizziness and a tight sensation in my head, though it’s not painful—more like a feeling of being const...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello Student H: You mentioned that "my right eye has symptoms of mydriasis, meaning it does not respond to light at all without the use of dilating drops, while the left eye is normal. This is because I had a viral infection in my right eye and underwent surgery when I was ...

[Read More] Understanding One-Sided Pupil Dilation and Headache Symptoms


Can You Have Myasthenia Gravis Without Obvious Symptoms?

Can myasthenia gravis occur without obvious symptoms? Hello Doctor: Previously, I visited an ophthalmologist due to tightness around my eye muscles and dry eye syndrome. I informed the doctor that after using a medication containing "neostigmine" for about a month, my p...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello, Miss: The main clinical manifestation of myasthenia gravis is muscle weakness, with weakness of the extraocular muscles that control eye movement being the most common. "Night sweats and palpitations" typically occur when the myasthenia gravis worsens and affects...

[Read More] Can You Have Myasthenia Gravis Without Obvious Symptoms?


Investigating Post-AZ Vaccine Neurological Issues: A Case of Myasthenia Gravis

Development of myasthenia gravis after receiving the AZ vaccine? Hello Doctor: After receiving my first dose of the AZ vaccine in mid to late July 2021, I noticed that I frequently fell from late July to early August. I initially thought it was due to not exercising for a long ti...


Dr. Hong Weibin Reply:
Hello: Currently, similar case reports can be found in the PubMed search engine of the National Library of Medicine at the National Institutes of Health in the United States.

[Read More] Investigating Post-AZ Vaccine Neurological Issues: A Case of Myasthenia Gravis


Right Eye Focusing Issues and Partial Eyelid Droop: Possible Causes

Inability of the right eye to focus and the eyelid being partially open? Hello, for the past week, I have been unable to focus with my right eye. After seeing an ophthalmologist, both eyes showed no abnormalities, and my vision is normal at 1.0. The ophthalmologist suggested that...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Dear Mr. Jack, You mentioned that "your right eye has been unable to focus for the past week." You have a history of hypertension, and I wonder if you also have metabolic syndrome (issues such as increased waist circumference, elevated fasting blood glucose, or abnorma...

[Read More] Right Eye Focusing Issues and Partial Eyelid Droop: Possible Causes


Understanding Persistent Dizziness and Visual Disturbances: A Neurological Perspective

Dizziness and inability to focus? Hello Doctor: Since November of last year, I have been experiencing dizziness and a feeling of heaviness in my head in the afternoons (not vertigo, but a dull sensation), along with unusual fatigue and low-grade fever. I subsequently underwent va...


Dr. Cai Zongzhang Reply:
Hello: The above symptoms are suspected to be autonomic neuropathy. It is recommended to visit a neurology outpatient clinic.

[Read More] Understanding Persistent Dizziness and Visual Disturbances: A Neurological Perspective


Understanding Muscle Pain and Fasciculations: Possible Neurological Causes

Muscle fasciculations and muscle soreness with weakness? Since 2019, I have experienced occasional muscle soreness in my limbs (about once every 3 to 6 months, lasting approximately 1.5 weeks). My hand strength has decreased, and when I go shopping and lift items weighing 2 to 5 ...


Dr. Hong Weibin Reply:
Hello: Based on your symptoms, it is recommended that you seek assistance from a neurologist specializing in neuromuscular diseases at a major hospital. They may arrange for blood tests, electromyography (EMG), and other evaluations. Cervical spine compression or myasthenia gravi...

[Read More] Understanding Muscle Pain and Fasciculations: Possible Neurological Causes


Managing Muscle Cramps in Myasthenia Gravis Patients: Solutions and Medications

Medication issues Hello, doctor. I have been diagnosed with myasthenia gravis, and after starting medication, I have been experiencing cramps in the soles of my feet. The frequency of these cramps is higher than with the previous medication I was taking, and they are quite painfu...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello, sir: You mentioned that "after being diagnosed with myasthenia gravis and starting medication, I experienced cramps in the soles of my feet, and the frequency is higher than with the previous medication." In cases of myasthenia gravis, the use of muscle relaxants...

[Read More] Managing Muscle Cramps in Myasthenia Gravis Patients: Solutions and Medications


Understanding Muscle Twitching and Swallowing Issues: A Neurology Perspective

The muscle is twitching again? Hello, doctor. Last night, the muscles in my left leg started twitching intermittently again. This morning, after getting up, I noticed that the muscles in my arms also twitch sometimes after movement, similar to the days before my electromyography ...


Dr. Hong Weibin Reply:
There's no need to worry excessively; just relax your body and mind. Take a few days to rest and observe before making any decisions.

[Read More] Understanding Muscle Twitching and Swallowing Issues: A Neurology Perspective


Understanding Swallowing Issues: When to Consult a Neurologist

About swallowing? Hello, doctor. Last time I noticed a small indentation on the sole of my foot, and I was too worried to visit a neurologist during this critical time. The doctor told me it wasn't atrophy, and after listening to my medical history and performing a physical ...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello: The possible causes of the symptoms you mentioned are considered normal physiological phenomena. The enhancement of sympathetic nervous system activity leads to decreased secretion from the salivary glands. When food lacks moisture, it cannot effectively form a bolus, maki...

[Read More] Understanding Swallowing Issues: When to Consult a Neurologist


Understanding Diplopia in Myasthenia Gravis: Diagnosis and Treatment Insights

Diplopia caused by myasthenia gravis? Hello Doctor: I have been experiencing double vision for nearly a year, and since the situation has worsened, I went to a neurologist for an examination. The tests included a contrast-enhanced brain MRI, skin sympathetic nerve reflex (SSR), R...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello: Based on your description, the effects of the medication typically begin around thirty minutes after administration, with peak effects occurring approximately two hours later, followed by a gradual decline. There are many causes of diplopia: binocular causes include ocular...

[Read More] Understanding Diplopia in Myasthenia Gravis: Diagnosis and Treatment Insights


Understanding Sudden Sharp Pain in the Back of the Head

Pain in the back of the head? Two days ago, I suddenly experienced a sharp, lightning-like pain in the area near the back of my head, specifically on the right side. The pain occurs as a brief episode and is not consistent in timing; it can happen throughout the day. I also feel ...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello, based on your description, cervical myofascial pain syndrome should be considered first. Symptoms may include pain, discomfort, muscle stiffness, or a feeling of heaviness. Symptoms may worsen with changes in weather and can be alleviated with stretching activities, often ...

[Read More] Understanding Sudden Sharp Pain in the Back of the Head


Understanding Muscle Weakness: Key Signs and Self-Assessment Tips

Muscle weakness How should I observe muscle weakness? When hanging clothes, my arms easily feel sore. Does this count as muscle weakness?


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello: I wonder if you are referring to "myasthenia gravis"? The main clinical symptoms include proximal symmetrical muscle weakness, easy fatigue, ptosis (with the medial rectus muscle being the most commonly affected), diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, limb weakness, a...

[Read More] Understanding Muscle Weakness: Key Signs and Self-Assessment Tips


Understanding Neurological Symptoms: Seeking Solutions for Chronic Fatigue and Dizziness

Hello, Dr. Jiang? In April 2019, I received a combined measles vaccine and was taking medication for Helicobacter pylori. After 1-3 days, I experienced severe throat pain, persistent phlegm, general weakness, and fatigue. I consulted an otolaryngologist and underwent a neck ultra...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it is unclear whether you are experiencing overweight issues. It may also be necessary to consider sleep apnea: if you have this condition, it can lead to daytime concentration difficulties and frequent drowsiness. There are generally two types...

[Read More] Understanding Neurological Symptoms: Seeking Solutions for Chronic Fatigue and Dizziness


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