Can Injections Truly Prevent Stroke? the Facts - Neurology

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Stroke prevention injection


Is there really an injection that can prevent strokes? My parents recently heard that there is a shot that can prevent strokes, and they are insisting on getting it despite my attempts to dissuade them.
They claim that many people have received it without any issues and that they are healthy.
Is it safe to get such an injection? Please help me understand, thank you.

A Shu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/10/15

Dr. Cai Zongzhang reply Neurology


Hello, stroke is a cardiovascular disease.
Are you referring to the use of intravenous therapy to prevent vascular blockage before a stroke occurs? There is no medical evidence supporting this method.
Therefore, stroke prevention should focus on fundamental approaches, such as controlling diet, regularly monitoring blood pressure, engaging in moderate exercise, maintaining a positive mood, and establishing a regular routine.

Reply Date: 2018/10/15

More Info


When it comes to the prevention of strokes, it is essential to clarify that there is currently no specific injection or vaccine that can outright prevent a stroke in healthy individuals. The notion that there exists an injection that can prevent strokes is a misconception that can lead to dangerous health decisions.
Strokes are primarily caused by either a blockage of blood flow to the brain (ischemic stroke) or bleeding in the brain (hemorrhagic stroke). The risk factors for stroke include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, obesity, and a sedentary lifestyle, among others. Therefore, the best approach to stroke prevention is through lifestyle modifications and managing these risk factors rather than relying on injections.

The most effective strategies for stroke prevention include:
1. Controlling Blood Pressure: High blood pressure is the leading risk factor for stroke. Regular monitoring and management through lifestyle changes and medications, if necessary, are crucial.

2. Healthy Diet: A diet low in saturated fats, trans fats, cholesterol, and sodium can help reduce the risk of stroke. Incorporating fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins is beneficial.

3. Regular Exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity can help maintain a healthy weight and lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels.

4. Avoiding Tobacco and Excessive Alcohol: Smoking significantly increases the risk of stroke, and excessive alcohol consumption can lead to high blood pressure and other health issues.

5. Managing Diabetes: Keeping blood sugar levels under control is essential for reducing the risk of stroke.

6. Medications: For individuals at high risk of stroke, doctors may prescribe medications such as antiplatelet agents (like aspirin) or anticoagulants to prevent blood clots.

While some treatments and medications can help manage existing conditions that increase stroke risk, such as atrial fibrillation or carotid artery disease, these are not preventive injections in the traditional sense.
In your case, it is crucial to have an open conversation with your parents about the importance of evidence-based medical practices. Encourage them to consult with a healthcare professional who can provide accurate information regarding stroke prevention. Misguided beliefs about injections can lead to neglecting essential lifestyle changes that are proven to reduce stroke risk.

Moreover, it is vital to understand that while some supplements and herbal remedies, such as ginkgo biloba, are often marketed for their potential benefits in improving circulation or cognitive function, there is insufficient scientific evidence to support their effectiveness in stroke prevention. Additionally, these supplements can interact with prescribed medications, leading to adverse effects.

In conclusion, the best way to prevent a stroke is through a comprehensive approach that includes lifestyle changes, regular medical check-ups, and adherence to prescribed medications when necessary. It is always advisable to seek guidance from a qualified healthcare provider before making any decisions regarding health interventions.

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