Interactions Between Shuminning and Oral Contraceptives: What You Need to Know - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Shuminin and emergency contraceptive pills?


Hello, doctor.
I would like to ask if there are any interactions between the enteric-coated Shuminning tablets and the oral contraceptive pill I am currently taking, Qilian.
Should these medications be taken two hours apart? During the period of taking Shuminning, do I need to use additional contraceptive measures?

Kao, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/10/18

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Will there be any interactions between Shuminning enteric-coated tablets and the oral contraceptive pill I am currently taking, Qilian? Answer: There is unlikely to be any interaction.
Should the medications be taken two hours apart? Answer: It is not necessary.
Do I need to take additional contraceptive measures while taking Shuminning? Answer: No, it is not necessary.

Reply Date: 2018/10/18

More Info


When considering the interactions between Shuminning (a common antihistamine) and oral contraceptives like Qilian (a brand of oral contraceptive), it’s essential to understand how these medications work and their potential interactions.

Firstly, Shuminning, which contains the active ingredient desloratadine, is primarily used to relieve allergy symptoms. It works by blocking histamine receptors, thereby reducing allergic reactions. On the other hand, oral contraceptives like Qilian contain hormones that prevent ovulation and regulate menstrual cycles.

In general, antihistamines like Shuminning do not significantly affect the efficacy of oral contraceptives. Research has shown that most antihistamines do not interfere with the hormonal mechanisms of birth control pills. Therefore, taking Shuminning while on oral contraceptives should not compromise the effectiveness of your birth control. However, it is always prudent to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice, as individual responses to medications can vary.

Regarding the timing of taking these medications, there is no specific requirement to space them out by two hours. However, if you are taking multiple medications, it can be a good practice to stagger them to minimize any potential gastrointestinal discomfort or absorption issues. For instance, if you experience any stomach upset, you might want to take them at different times.
As for additional contraceptive measures while taking Shuminning, it is generally not necessary unless advised by your healthcare provider. Since Shuminning does not affect the hormonal balance of oral contraceptives, you should remain protected against pregnancy as long as you are taking your birth control pills consistently and correctly.

It is also important to consider other factors that can influence the effectiveness of oral contraceptives. Certain medications, particularly some antibiotics and anti-seizure medications, can reduce the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives. However, Shuminning is not known to have such effects.
If you have any concerns about side effects or interactions, or if you experience any unusual symptoms while taking these medications together, it is advisable to consult your healthcare provider. They can provide guidance based on your medical history and current health status.

In summary, Shuminning and oral contraceptives like Qilian do not have significant interactions that would affect the efficacy of birth control. You do not need to take them two hours apart, and additional contraceptive measures are typically unnecessary. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to address any specific concerns you may have.

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